Isithombe – Wikimedia/Mykola Swarnyk
Ingabe kuyahlanya ukuba nesihlahla sikaphayini engadini? Hhayi-ke, kuya ngobukhulu bezwe, kanye nezinhlobo zikaphayini ofuna ukuzibeka. Futhi kungenxa yokuthi kufanele ucabange ukuthi izimpande zalezi zihlahla zidinga indawo enkulu, futhi hhayi lokho kuphela, kodwa zinamandla amaningi, okwanele ukuphula amapayipi noma ukuphakamisa umhlabathi.
Kodwa ngenxa yaleso sizathu, izihlahla zikaphayini zensimu kufanele zikhethwe ngokucophelela, ngoba kunezinhlobo eziningi ezahlukene, ama-cultivars amaningi, futhi akunzima kakhulu ukuthola ofaneleka kakhulu kithi. Lezi yizo esizincomayo.
I-Manchurian pine (I-Pinus tabuliformis)
Isithombe – Wikimedia/jetsun
Uphayini waseManchurian, noma uphayini obomvu waseShayina njengoba waziwa kanjalo, uyisihlahla esihlala siluhlaza esidabuka eMongolia naseChina. Isihlahla esinobuhle obumangalisayo. Ifinyelela ubude obungamamitha angama-20 futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi iba nomqhele oyisicaba, yingakho ngezinye izikhathi waziwa ngegama likaphayini wetafula.
Amaqabunga acwebezelayo ngokumpunga-luhlaza futhi acishe abe ngamasentimitha ayi-17 ubude. Iyakwazi ukumelana nesithwathwa esifinyelela ku -20ºC, ngakho ngeke kudingeke ukhathazeke ngakho ebusika.
i-luchu pine (I-Pinus luchuensis)
Isithombe – Wikimedia/jetsun
I-luchu pine, noma i-Okinawan pine, isihlahla esihlala siluhlaza esitholakala e-Japan, lapho simila khona ogwini, amamitha ambalwa ukusuka olwandle. Ifinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha ayi-25, futhi amahlamvu awo ayindilinga, aluhlaza.
Kuyisitshalo esisekela umoya wasolwandle, kodwa namakhaza inqobo nje uma ungeqisi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele ukwazi lokho imelana nesithwathwa size sifike ku -5ºC, kodwa uma yehla izodinga ukuvikelwa.
UPinus cembra 'Blue Mound'
Isithombe - Flickr / FD Richards
I-cultivar 'Blue Mound' iyi-conifer ehlala eluhlaza ikhula ifike kumamitha ama-4 ubude. Ngaphezu kwalokho, inomumo ohlangene, oyi-pyramidal, okwenza ilungele ukutshala ezingadini ezincane noma eziphakathi nendawo. Umbala wamaqabunga awo unombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka-luhlaza, kodwa amasha ahluma umbala oluhlaza okhanya kakhulu.
Iwuhlobo olukhula ngezinga eliphakathi, alusheshi kakhulu. Ungakwenza ngesilinganiso samasentimitha amane ngonyaka, nika noma thatha. Futhi, kufanele kushiwo lokho Imelana nesithwathwa ukuya ku-23ºC.
UPinus cembra 'Pygmaea'
Isithombe - Flickr / FD Richards
El UPinus cembra okuhlanzekile yisihlahla esingaphezu kwamamitha angu-20 ukuphakama futhi singafinyelela ngisho namamitha angu-25; Nokho, i-cultivar 'yePygmaea' incane kakhulu. Empeleni, kuphela ikhula cishe ngamasentimitha angama-50 ubude. Futhi hhayi lokho kuphela, kodwa ikwenza ngesilinganiso esingaba ngamasentimitha angu-2-3 ngonyaka. Ihamba kancane, kodwa futhi yingakho kuthakazelisa kakhulu ukuyibeka engadini, ngoba ungayibeka nomaphi lapho ufuna.
Imelana nokubanda kahle, kanye namazinga okushisa angaphansi kweqanda. kungaphezulu, imelana kuze kube -25ºC.
UPinus mugo 'I-Corley's Mat'
Isithombe - Flickr / FD Richards
El UPinus mugo 'I-Corley's Mat' iyinhlobonhlobo encane, ehlangene. Kuyisihlahla esihlala siluhlaza esinomumo oyindilinga, okuthi cishe ngaphezu kwengxenye yemitha ubude. Amaqabunga aluhlaza, futhi cishe amasentimitha amathathu ubude. Ngakho-ke, i-cultivar ekahle ukutshala engadini encane.
Futhi kungukuthi, njengokungathi lokho akwanele, imelana kokubili nesithwathwa kanye neqhwa ngaphandle kwezinkinga, kuze kube yilapho ingavezwa kuzinga lokushisa elingu-25ºC ngaphandle kokulimala.
UPinus strobus Isiqhingi saseConey
Isithombe - Flickr / FD Richards // Iyona emaphakathi kakhulu nesithombe.
El UPinus strobus I-'Coney Island' iwuhlobo lwe-P. strobus enomumo oyindilinga ongaphezulu noma ongaphansi, futhi lokho ifinyelela ubude nobubanzi obuyimitha elingu-1. Amaqabunga awo afana nenaliti, njengawo wonke amaphayini, futhi angama-intshi amane ubude. Lezi ziluhlaza noma ziluhlaza okotshani.
Imelana namazinga okushisa kahle kakhulu -25 iziqu.
UPinus strobus 'contored'
Isithombe – Wikimedia/KATHERINE WAGNER-REISS
El UPinus strobus I-'Contorta' iyi-cultivar etshalwa kakhulu ezingadini eziphakathi nendawo ezinkulu. Kuyisihlahla esikhula ngokushesha esihlala siluhlaza leso ingafinyelela kumamitha angama-12 ukuphakama. Amaqabunga awo aluhlaza futhi cishe amasentimitha amane ubude.
Njengoba umqhele wayo ubanzi phansi, kubalulekile ukuthi utshalwe kude nezinye izihlahla namasundu, kanye nezinye izitshalo ezidinga ilanga, ngaphandle kwalokho ngeke ziphile. Mayelana ne-rusticity yayo, kufanele ukwazi lokho isekela kuze kufike ku- -20ºC.
UPinus strobus 'Nana'
El UPinus strobus I-'Nana' iyisilimo, okungenani, ifinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha ayi-2,20. Kodwa ngalokho, kufanele kudlule okungenani iminyaka engamashumi amabili, njengoba ikhula ngesilinganiso esincane kakhulu. Ngakho, iyisihlahla esiba yisihlahla esincane lapho sikhula, futhi singaba sihle engadini.
Akudingekile futhi ukuthi ukhathazeke ngesithwathwa noma iqhwa. Imelana namazinga okushisa aze afike ku-25ºC Ukungaphatheki kabi.
Ucabangani ngokukhethwa kwethu kwezihlahla zikaphayini engadini?