Ingabe unayo kuvulandi noma ithala futhi ungathanda ukuwahlobisa ngezitshalo ngawo izimbali ezilengisiwe ngokubabazekayo? Uma kunjalo, unenhlanhla. Kulesi sipesheli sizokutshela izinhlobo ezi-9 ezinconyelwe ngokukhethekile ukuthi zibe kulezo zikhala.
Izitshalo okulula kakhulu ukuzinakekela futhi onesiqiniseko sokuthi uzokujabulela kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ngaphandle kokuqhubeka, ake sibone ukuthi yiziphi lezo zimbali ezingeke zashoda kunoma iyiphi kuvulandi noma ithala.
I-Calibrachoa
ICalibrachoa uhlobo lwezitshalo olusondelene kakhulu nelePetunia. Eqinisweni, kulula kakhulu ukubadida; kakhulu kangangokuba baziwa ngokuthi yiPetunia calibrachoa. Ziyizitshalo ezingapheli ze-herbaceous, kodwa ezizwela kakhulu emakhazeni. Zingezomndeni wezitshalo iSolanaceae, futhi zikhula zize zifike kubude obungu-30-35cm, kanti neziqu zazo zivame ukulengiswa ezimbizeni. Izimbali zimile okwecilongo, zinemibala ophuzi.
Lesi sitshalo esinelukuluku kufanele sibekwe elangeni eligcwele, futhi kufanele siniselwe kaningi, sivimbela inhlabathi ukuthi yomile.
ICampanula
I-Campanula yizitshalo ezinomuthi odabuka e-Europe ezikhula zifike ku-30cm ukuphakama. Bangabomndeni wezitshalo iCampanulaceae. Izinhlobo ezifanele kakhulu yilezi ICampanula carpathica futhi i ICampanulla isophylla, ngoba zihlala, okusho ukuthi ziphila iminyaka eminingana. Izimbali zalo zimise okwamacilongo, futhi zinemibala okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma okumhlophe.
Bayazwela emakhazeni, ngakho-ke lapho izinga lokushisa lehla laya ku-5ºC liyophumula. Kufanele zifakwe endaweni enesithunzi, futhi ziniselwe kaningi phakathi nezinyanga ezifudumele.
Ivy geranium
Uma kukhulunywa ngokulenga izimbali, i-ivy geraniums ingesinye sezitshalo ezinconywe kakhulu. Zisetshenziselwe amakhulu eminyaka ukuhlobisa ama-balcony ase-Andalusia kanye namabala, ngenxa yokuqhakaza kwawo okungavamile nokutshalwa okulula. Igama layo lesayensi ngu I-Pelargonium peltatum, futhi badabuka eNingizimu Afrika. Bangabomndeni wezitshalo waseGeraniaceae. Zifinyelela kubude obungu-30-40cm, ngeziqu ezinwabuzelayo, nezimbali ezihlobisa kakhulu, ezinemibala obomvu, onsomi, opinki noma omhlophe.
Amelana kahle nesithwathwa kuze kufike ku -3ºC, ngakho-ke angakhuliswa ngaphandle unyaka wonke ezindaweni ezifudumele. Ukuze zikhule kahle, kubalulekile ukubanikeza ilanga eliqondile, okungenani amahora amane / ngosuku, futhi kufanele ziniselwe kaningi ehlobo, ukugwema ukuvumela i-substrate yomile.
Fuchsia
I-Fuchsia izihlahlana ezinqunyiwe ezivela ePeru, eChile nase-Argentina. Bangabomndeni wezitshalo i-Onagraceae, futhi baziwa njenge-Queen's Earrings. Zingakhula zifike ku-50cm ubude. Izimbali zayo ezilengayo zinama-sepals ombala ohlukile kunalawo amacembe, anemibala obomvu, onsomi, omhlophe noma i-fuchsia.
Zibeke endaweni lapho kungekho khona ilanga eliqondile, ikakhulukazi uma uhlala endaweni eshisayo, bese uyinisela ngamanzi nge-pH ephansi (phakathi kuka-4 no-6). Uma ine-lime eningi, ungayiqinisa nge-diluting uketshezi lwengxenye yelamula ku-1l wamanzi.
I-Hoya iyinyama
La I-Hoya iyinyama, eyaziwa ngokuthi i-Porcelain Flower, i-Wax Plant noma i-Wax Flower, isitshalo esihlala siluhlaza esikhuphuka esidabuka eningizimu yeChina esomndeni wezitshalo i-Apocynaceae. Kubonakala ngokuba ne- izimbali ezibucayi nezincane ezibonakala zenziwe nge-wax, zimhlophe ngombala.
Iyazwela emakhazeni, kepha ezindaweni ezishisayo ezinamakhaza alula (kuze kufike ku -3ºC) ingatshalwa ngaphandle komthunzi. Kufanele iniselwe kabili noma kathathu ngesonto ehlobo, futhi kanye noma kabili unyaka wonke.
ukubekezela walleriana
La ukubekezela walleriana Yisitshalo seminyaka yonke esiyisitshalo esidabuka eNdiya naseChina esikhula size sifike ku-20cm ukuphakama. Yaziwa ngamagama eBhalsamina, Injabulo yendlu noma eyekhaya, noma iMiramelindos. Ngeyomndeni wezitshalo iBalsaminaceae, futhi inezimbali ezinhle kakhulu ezinemibala orange, pink, obomvu noma omhlophe.
Ukuze ikhule kahle, kufanele ibekwe ezindaweni ezinomthunzi omncane, futhi kufanele iniselwe kaningi, ukuvimbela i-substrate ukuthi ingomi.
I-Lobelia erinus
La I-Lobelia erinus Yisitshalo semifino esivame ukukhula njalo ngonyaka, kepha ezindaweni ezifudumele ezingenaso isithwathwa singaba neminyaka eminingana ubudala. Idabuka eNingizimu Afrika, futhi ingeyomndeni wezitshalo iLobeliaceae. Ikhula ibe ukuphakama okungama-20cm, nge izimbali eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ezimboza cishe sonke isitshalo.
Ukuze ikhiqize inqwaba yezimbali ezithakazelisayo, kufanele ibekwe elangeni eligcwele, futhi iniselwe ama-3, aphindwe kane ngesonto ehlobo; unyaka wonke, kanye ezinsukwini ezingama-4-4 kuzokwanela.
ISurfinia
I-surfinia, igama layo lesayensi elingu- UPetunia hybrida, isitshalo saminyaka yonke esomndeni wezitshalo iSolanaceae. Ikhula ibe ukuphakama okuphezulu kwe-30-35cm, ene-pendulum bearing, okwenza kube kuhle ukuthi ube nayo ezimbizeni ezilenga. Izimbali zayo zimise okwamacilongo, ezinemibala ehlukene ye pink, white, violet, noma bicolor.
Yibeke endaweni lapho ithola khona ilanga eliqondile, bese uyinisela njalo ngokugwema i-substrate ekumeni.
UVinca omncane
La UVinca omncane, eyaziwa ngokuthi i-Ass Violet, i-Maiden Grass noma i-Dominica, iyisitshalo esingapheliyo se-herbaceous esidabuka e-Europe esikhula size sifike ku-25cm ubude. Ngeyomndeni wezitshalo i-Apocynaceae, futhi ibonakala ngokuthola izimbali eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, i-lilac, ezimhlophe noma ezibomvana.
Uma ukhetha ukuthenga isampuli, kufanele uyibeke endaweni enethunzi, bese uyinisela cishe kathathu ngesonto ehlobo futhi njalo ezinsukwini ezinhlanu unyaka wonke.
Futhi kuze kube manje ukukhetha kwethu. Uyazazi ezinye izimbali ezilengayo ezingaba kumabhaloni noma kumathala?