Magnolia x soulangean
AmaMagnolias abonakala ngokuba nezimbali ezinkulu, cishe I-5-10cm ububanzi, ukuhlobisa kakhulu. Zimelana nesithwathwa esikhulu, futhi zingakhula kahle ezindaweni ezivikeleke elangeni. Izinga lokukhula kwalo lihamba kancane, kepha ... ngubani ongafuni ukulinda kancane ukuze abone amacembe alo ayigugu?
Ake sazi i- izinhlobo eziyinhloko zamaMagnolias.
Izinhlobo zeMagnolia
AmaMagnolias izihlahla noma izihlahlana zomdabu e-Asia, ngaphandle kohlobo olulodwa lwaseMelika olungesinye sezihlahla eziluhlaza njalo. Zonke zikhiqiza izimbali ezinkulu, ezinemibala, ngakho-ke akumangazi ukuthi zitshalwe ezingadini, kumavara nasemasimini.
Ake sibone ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo ezaziwa kakhulu:
I-Magnolia denudata
Isithombe - UFlickr / uKai Yan, uJoseph Wong
La I-Magnolia denudata Kuyisihlahla esinamagatsha aqinile kakhulu esidabuka empumalanga nasenkabeni yeChina. Ikhula ibe ukuphakama kwamamitha ayi-15, futhi iba nomqhele oyindilinga onamaqabunga ama-oval aze afike kumasentimitha ayi-15 ubude ngamasentimitha ayi-8 ububanzi. Izimbali zayo zimhlophe, futhi zinephunga elimnandi kakhulu. Ihlala elangeni eligcwele, kepha uma inamandla kakhulu, njengaseMedithera, kungcono ukuba nayo emthunzini omncane.
IMagnolia grandiflora
La IMagnolia grandiflora kuyisihlahla esihlala siluhlaza esingafinyelela kufayela le- Amamitha angu-35 Mude. Izimbali zikhulu kakhulu, zifinyelela ku-30cm ububanzi, futhi zikhipha iphunga elimnandi kakhulu. Kepha kufanele ubekezele, kungathatha iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-10 ukuchuma.
I-Magnolia liliiflora
La I-Magnolia liliiflora ikhula kuze kube Amamitha angu-4 ubude cishe. Inqabile, futhi inezimbali ezinkulu ezinombala obomvana ezihluma ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Ikhula emthunzini omncane, kepha iyakwazi ukubekezelela amahora ambalwa wokukhanya okuqondile uma ingekho kakhulu.
UMagnolia sieboldii
La UMagnolia sieboldii isihlahla noma isihlahla esincane ukuthi ikhula ibe ngamamitha ayi-5-7 ubude. Inamaqabunga ahlala eluhlaza, nezimbali ezimhlophe ezilingana no-8cm ububanzi. Ngokungafani nezinye izinhlobo zeMagnolia, i- M.sieboldii iqhakaza ekuqaleni kwehlobo. Ikhula emthunzini omncane.
IMagnolia stellata
La IMagnolia stellata yihlathi lelo ikhula ibe ngamamitha ayi-2-3 ubude. Inamaqabunga aqabulayo, nezimbali ezimhlophe ezikhipha iphunga elimnandi kakhulu. Ikhula ezindaweni ezivikeleke elangeni, kungaba esivandeni noma ebhodweni.
Magnolia x soulangean
Futhi sigcina nge- Magnolia x soulangean, ezikhathini zamuva ezithandwa kakhulu. Lolu hlobo lukhula ezindaweni ezivikeleke elangeni eliqondile, futhi ingafinyelela kumamitha ayi-6 ukuphakama. Inamaqabunga aqhakazile nezimbali ezinkulu ezimhlophe ezinamakha, futhi kupinki ezansi. Ikhula elangeni noma emthunzini omncane.
Yini ukunakekelwa kwemagnolia?
Ungathanda ukutshala noma yikuphi? Ukuze zikhule kahle zidinga i- isimo sezulu esibanda kakhulu kanye nenhlabathi ene-asidi, ene-pH ephakathi kuka-4 no-6. Ngale ndlela, ungazijabulela izimbali zayo ezinhle minyaka yonke 🙂. Kepha uma ufuna ukwazi kabanzi, bhala phansi lawa macebiso esiwanikeza ngezansi:
Indawo
Ukuyibeka kuphi? Kulungile Kuzoya ngesimo sezulu kanye nezinga le-insolation. Uma indawo ohlala kuyo ipholile (amazinga okushisa aphakathi kwama-degree angama-30 afinyelela ku -18 -C), nomswakama ophakeme nezinga le-insolation liphansi, kuzolunga elangeni.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma indawo ipholile ukuze ifudumele (amazinga okushisa angama-40 degrees aphezulu futhi anamaqhwa ebusika) futhi nezinga lokuphazanyiswa liphezulu, njengoba kwenzeka esifundeni sonke saseMedithera ngokwesibonelo, khona-ke kungcono -umthunzi.
Noma kunjalo, uma kwenzeka ungabaza kunconywa kakhulu ukuyibeka endaweni ekhanyayo kepha ivikelwe enkosini yenkanyezi. Ngale ndlela, uyaqiniseka ukuthi isitshalo sizokhula kahle ngaphandle kokusobeka entweni ongazi ukuthi izokwazi ukujwayela noma cha. Isibonelo, nami ngine- IMagnolia grandiflora Lowo ongatholi ilanga nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, kepha uqhakaza minyaka yonke, ngakho-ke ungakhathazeki kakhulu ngendawo (inqobo nje uma ingaphandle).
Umhlaba
- Isibindi: umhlaba kufanele ucebe ngezinto eziphilayo futhi kusuka ku-acidic kuya ku-acidic kancane.
- Imbiza yezimbali: i-substrate kumele icacise ngezitshalo ze-asidi (ukuthengiswa lapha), kepha uma isimo sezulu sifudumele kungcono ukuxuba ama-70% we Akadama nge-30% kiryuzuna.
Ibhodwe kumele libe nezimbobo kusisekelo salo samanzi.
Ukunisela
Ukunisela kufanele kube ngokulingene kuze kube kaningi. Sebenzisa amanzi emvula noma amanzi angenalayini ukwenza lokhu, ngoba uma kungenjalo amaqabunga awo azophuzi futhi awe ngaphambi kwesikhathi sawo.
Uma unayo ebhodweni ungafaka ipuleti ngaphansi kwayo ngesikhathi sasehlobo, ikakhulukazi uma endaweni yakho le nkathi ishisa kakhulu futhi yomile, ngamazinga okushisa angama-30ºC noma ngaphezulu.
Umbhalisile
Kuyo yonke intwasahlobo nehlobo Kunconywa kakhulu ukuthi uyihlanganise nomanyolo wezitshalo ezine-asidi, uhlale ulandela izinkomba ezichazwe kuphakeji. Ungasebenzisa futhi umanyolo ophilayo, njenge isitibhili, kodwa UNGAZIXUBI: sebenzisa inyanga eyodwa kuqala nenyanga elandelayo enye.
Izihlahla
I-magnolia noma i-magnolia isitshalo ukuthi akufanele ithenwe; uma kunjalo, nquma amagatsha owomile, agulayo noma abuthaka ngasekupheleni kobusika, kepha awudingi okwengeziwe.
Ukuphindaphinda
Iphindaphindeka ngezimbewu ebusika, ukusika entwasahlobo, ukubeka ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo nama-cultivars ngokuxhunyelelwa nasentwasahlobo.
Isikhathi sokutshala noma sokutshala kabusha
Ebusika, lapho ingasekho ingozi yeqhwa.
Isibindi
Kuya ngohlobo, kepha kukonke, onke amelana nesithwathwa aze afike ku -18ºC kahle.. Vele, azikwazi ukuhlala ezindaweni ezishisayo noma ezishisayo, ngoba ziyayidinga ukuze kubande ebusika. Empeleni, endaweni yami enamazinga okushisa aphansi ngonyaka afinyelela ku -1ºC, okuwukuphela kohlobo olwenza kahle impela-futhi ebhodweni, ngoba ukuba nenhlabathi yobumba bekungeke kwenzeke- IMagnolia grandiflora, okuluhlobo olusetshenziselwa kakhulu isimo sezulu esithambile kunezinhlobo zase-Asia.
Uyini umehluko phakathi kwe-magnolia ne-magnolia?
Kunokudideka okuningi phakathi kwalawo magama amabili: ingabe ayafana noma izitshalo ezimbili ezihlukene? Yebo, iqiniso ukuthi kunemibono yakho konke ukuthanda: abanye bathi i-magnolia isihlahla kanti i-magnolia iyimbali; abanye esikhundleni salokho basebenzise womabili amagama ukubhekisa esitshalweni ...
Okucacayo ukuthi iMagnolia, enenhloko-dolobha "m", yigama lohlobo lwe-botanical abangabakubo, ngakho-ke kunengqondo ukuthi isetshenziselwa ukubhekisela kulesi sitshalo.
Yikuphi ukuhlukahluka kweMagnolia obukuthanda kakhulu?
Sawubona!!
Ngisithande kakhulu isihloko senu
Ngihlala e-Community of Valencia, ikakhulukazi ogwini, umswakama ophakeme kakhulu we-ambient, kodwa ngicabanga ukuthi lapha amazinga okushisa angathola, njengoba siphezulu kakhulu, ngezinye izikhathi azungeze ama-degrees angu-38 noma angu-0.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uzungu lwami lunelanga eliningi, ingabe kunconywa ke ku-semi-shade?
Sawubona Paula.
Siyabonga, siyajabula ukwazi ukuthi usithandile lesi sihloko.
Yebo, ngalezi zimo kungcono ukuba semithunzini noma ngisho nasemthunzini. Ngendlela, nangokuhlangenwe nakho kwami, uma ufuna i-magnolia, yithole IMagnolia grandiflora, njengoba imelana nokushisa kangcono. Abanye - ikakhulukazi abase-Asia kanye nama-deciduous - bakuthola kunzima kakhulu ukuhlala eMedithera.
A ukubingelela.