Izinhlobo zezinhlobo I-Moose Ziyizitshalo ezinomuthi okungenzeka ukuthi ukwazile ukuzibona kwesinye isikhathi ensimini noma efanayo. Ziyakwazi ukuzivumelanisa nezimo, empeleni azidingi okuningi ukuze zikhule, futhi futhi zingachumi; Kodwa-ke, lapho ufuna ukuhlakulela, bangakunika umuzwa wokuthi kunzima ukukugcina, ikakhulukazi uma kuyizithombo.
Kepha uma beqala ukuba namaqabunga wangempela futhi bathola ukuphakama, ukugcinwa kwabo kuba lula. Into ethakazelisa kakhulu ukuthi, ngokuya ngezinhlobonhlobo, izimbali zayo zinombala owodwa noma omunye. Ngakho-ke uzohlala unenketho yokwakha ukwakheka kwezimbali ezinemibala ehlukahlukene, okuthile okungangabazeki ukuthi kuyokwenza ingadi yakho ibe yinhle, noma kuvulandi uma unquma ukuba nabo lapho.
Izinhlobo ezi-7 ze-Alcea
I-Alcea acaulis
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Sf2000
La I-Alcea acaulis Yisitshalo seminyaka emibili esidla ubuthi esidabuka esifundeni saseMedithera, lapho sikhula khona emahlathini, ezihlahleni nasemathafeni. Ngokungafani nezinye izinhlobo, isiqu asikwazi ukuhlukaniswa (yingakho sibizwa ngokuthi i-acaulis), ngoba sifushane kakhulu. Iqhakaza kusukela ngoMashi kuya kuMeyi eNyakatho Nenkabazwe, ikhiqiza izimbali ezibomvana, ezinsomi noma ezimhlophe.
U-Alcea ubanjwe
La U-Alcea ubanjwe Kuyimifino edabuka eYurophu, lapho kungekho mininingwane eminingi ngayo. Ukuphela kwento esingayisho ukuthi iyinhlobo esongelwayo, nokuthi izimbali zalo zinombala opinki.
I-Alcea pallida
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Krzysztof Golik
La I-Alcea pallida iyinhlobo edabuka eningizimu-ntshonalanga Yurophu. Ihlala iminyaka eminingana, futhi ingafinyelela ukuphakama kwamasentimitha angu-180. Amaqabunga awo anengaphansi kwesiliva, okuyisici esikwenza kube isitshalo esihle kakhulu. Ngokuqondene izimbali zaso salmon-pink, futhi ihluma kusukela ngoMeyi kuya kuSepthemba enyakatho nenkabazwe.
I-Alcea rosea
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Buendia22
La I-Alcea rosea ingenye yezinhlobo ezaziwa kakhulu, mhlawumbe ezaziwa kakhulu, eYurophu. Kuyinto yomdabu, hhayi kuphela evela kuleli zwekazi, kodwa futhi evela eMelika, e-Asia nase-Australia. Kungumuthi we-biennial (uhlala iminyaka emibili) ofinyelela ukuphakama kwamamitha ama-2. Izimbali zayo zifinyelela kumasentimitha ayi-10 ububanzi, futhi zibomvu, zibubende, zimhlophe, zibomvana, ziphuzi, noma zimnyama ngokunsomi.
Igama lesayensi I-Alcea ficifolia iyafana ne- a. rosea.
Sebenzisa
Isetshenziselwe ukwelashwa, ikakhulukazi izimbali zayo, ngokuba imollients, expectorants, kanye nokuba yikhambi elihle lokuqunjelwa. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, odakeni bawo bama-petal bakhishwa ngewayini ikakhulukazi.
I-moose embi
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Michael Wolf
La I-moose embi kuyisitshalo esivela kabili eYurophu. Ingafinyelela kubude obusondele kumamitha ama-2, bese iqhakaza ehlobo. Izimbali zayo ziphuzi, zinkulu, zineziqu ezimbozwe "izinwele".
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi imelana nokugqwala, nokuthi ingatshalwa eduze kanye / noma ngaphansi kwezihlahla zamantongomane, ngoba kukhonjisiwe ukuthi iyayibekezelela i-juglone enobuthi ekhishwa izimpande zayo.
I-Moose setosa
Isithombe - Wikimedia / אלי זהבי
La I-Moose setosa, esaziwa ngokuthi i-ruffled hollyhock, siyisitshalo esiyiminyaka emibili esidla ubhedu esidabuka eCrete, Turkey, Lebanon, Syria nasePalestine. Ifinyelela ekuphakameni kwamasentimitha angama-70-100, futhi izimbali zalo zibomvana. Lokhu kuvela entwasahlobo (kusuka ngo-Ephreli kuya kuJuni), futhi kuvela ngamanani amakhulu.
I-Alcea striata
Isithombe - Wikimedia / כ.אלון.
La I-Alcea striata Kuyisitshalo esidabuka empumalanga yeMedithera kuya eNhlonhlweni yase-Arabia. Ingakhula ize ifike kumasentimitha angama-70-80 ukuphakama, futhi izimbali zalo zimhlophe.
Ukunakekelwa kwama-moose
Sibonile izinhlobo ezaziwa kakhulu, kepha manje kufanele sazi ukuthi yikuphi ukunakekelwa okufanele sikunikeze bona ukuze baphile. Ngakho-ke ake sifike kuyo:
Indawo
Lezi zitshalo kumele babe sezindaweni ezinelanga. Ungesabi ukuthi izobashaya ngqo - bayayidinga! Ngalo mqondo, banjengobhekilanga: lapho bengenakukhanya ... iziqu zabo ziyawa, bayayeka ukukhiqiza izimbali, bese benza buthaka. Ngalesi sizathu, akuwona umqondo omuhle ukuthi nabo babe ngaphakathi kwabo.
Umhlaba
- Imbiza yezimbali: ungabeka i-substrate yezitshalo, yonke, yize sikweluleka ukuthi uyixube ne-30% perlite uma kungenzeka ingenayo. IHollyhocks ayikwazi ukumelana nokungena kwamanzi.
- Isibindi: umhlaba, inqobo nje uma amanzi edonsa kahle, uzolunga.
Ukunisela
Ngesikhathi sentwasahlobo futhi ikakhulukazi ehlobo kufanele unisele ngezikhathi ezithile. Sithe kufanele sikugweme ukuminyana kwamanzi, kodwa kubalulekile futhi ukuthi inhlabathi ingahlali yomile isikhathi eside. Ngakho-ke, uma ungabaza, akukho okungcono kunokuhlola umswakama ngenduku yokhuni ngokwesibonelo.
Uma unayo ebhodweni, ungafaki ipuleti ngaphansi kwayo ukuvimbela amanzi ukuba angami.
Umbhalisile
Esikhathini esigcwele sokukhula kanye nesikhathi sokuqhakaza kunconywa kakhulu ukuwafaka umanyolo nomanyolo owuketshezi wezitshalo eziqhakazayo, njengalena abayithengisayo lapha. Landela imiyalo yokusetshenziswa ukwazi ukuthi yimuphi umthamo ozowuthatha, nokuthi uwusebenzisa kangaki.
Ukuphindaphinda
I-Alcea nande ngembewu entwasahlobo-ehlobo. Lezi kufanele uzihlwanye okungcono kuthileyi lesithombo (kuyathengiswa lapha), ngoba ngokuba ne-alveoli ehlukile uzokwazi ukulawula kangcono kakhulu ukuthi mingaki iqhume futhi nini.
Yigcwalise nge-substrate yezithombo (ungayithola ngokuchofoza ku- lesi sixhumanisi), faka izimbewu ezi-2 esokeni ngalinye, bese uzimboza ngenhlabathi encane. Ngemuva kwalokho, faka isithombo elangeni, bese ugcine i-substrate imanzi.
Ngakho, izohluma cishe ezinsukwini eziyishumi. Uma bekwenza, shiya izithombo kulowo mbhede wembewu kuze kube yilapho izimpande ziphuma emigodini yamanzi, lapho ungazitshala ezimbizeni noma engadini.
Izihlahla
Ngesikele esihlanzekile ungasusa iziqu ezomisiwe nezimbali ezibunayo.
Isibindi
Kuya ngezinhlobo, kepha ngokuvamile ziyamelana nesithwathwa esilinganiselwe kuze kufike -12ºC.
Ucabangani nge-Alcea?