Yiziphi izinhlobo zecarob ezikhona?

Umuthi we-carob, ogama lakhe ngokwesayensi ngu ICeratonia siliqua, isihlahla sezithelo esidabuka esifundeni saseMedithera esikwazi ukukhula ezindaweni lapho ezinye izitshalo zizoba nobunzima obuningi. Ikhiqiza izithelo ngisho nasemhlabathini ompofu, nokuthambekela kokuguguleka ngenxa, ikakhulukazi, ngokungabi khona kwemvula, futhi uma lokhu kubonakala kukuncane kuwe, kufanele wazi ukuthi isekela amazinga okushisa anhlobonhlobo.: kusuka ku -10ºC ubuncane kuye ku-40ºC ubuningi. Kuyathakazelisa, awucabangi?

Yebo, kusekhona okunye. 🙂 Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene ze-carob. Futhi, yize zonke zibonakala zifana kithina, empeleni kunomehluko omncane kodwa obalulekile phakathi kwezinye izinhlobo nezinye. Thola ukuthi ziyini.

Izinhlobo ze-carob zihlukaniswa ngokohlobo lwembali, okungaba yi-hermaphroditic, insikazi noma owesilisa.

Izinhlobonhlobo ezinezimbali ze-hermaphrodite

Eyaziwa njenge-garrofero yesilisa, i-borroses, i-ondaes, noma i-floridor massage phakathi kwamanye amagama, ibonakala ngokuba nomqhele ominyene kakhulu, onamaqabunga aminyene, amnyama nokukhanya okuncane. Izinhlobo ezaziwa kakhulu ze-carob ezinezimbali ze-hermaphrodite yilezi:

• Ibhodlela lamanzi: kungumuthi okhihla isililo omvuno wawo wesikhonyane uphezulu, uphakathi kuka-13 no-15%. Kuvunwa ngasekupheleni kwehlobo / ekuqaleni kwekwindla (Septhemba eNyakatho Nenkabazwe).
• I-Corsage: kungumuthi okhalayo okhiqiza inqwaba yezithelo, eneselulose eningi kanye nokuqukethwe ushukela ophansi. Ivunwa ekwindla (ngo-Okthoba eNyakatho Nenkabazwe).

Izinhlobonhlobo ezinezimbali zesilisa

Yaziwa njengemingcele noma ama-borts, ibonakala ngokuthwala okukhulu, enomqhele owakhiwe ngamagatsha amafushane afihlwe ngamaqabunga amakhulu aluhlaza okotshani. Azitheli izithelo futhi zizwela kakhulu emakhazeni kunezinye.

Izinhlobonhlobo ezinezimbali zesifazane

Yibo abaziswa kakhulu. ESpain sinenhlanhla yokuba nezinhlobonhlobo ezinkulu, ezifana nalezi:

• IBravia: yizinhlobonhlobo ezimila ezintabeni zesifundazwe saseMalaga. Sihlahla lesisemkhatsini losemkhatsini, lesine carob lelinsundvu lomnyama ngelibala. Lobude buyi-12-14cm futhi buvunwa ekwindla.
• IsiCastilian: yizinhlobonhlobo ezikhuliswa ikakhulu eMpumalanga Andalusia. Kungumuthi omkhulu, onamaqabunga kakhulu futhi okhalayo, onomkhiqizo ophezulu. Izithelo zinsundu onsundu, zibanzi, ziwugqinsi futhi ziphakathi kuka-10 no-17cm ubude. Ivunwa ekuqaleni kwekwindla.
• UCasuda: ngumuthi ovulekile ovundiswe kabanzi eningizimu yeCastellón naseValencia. Isikhathi sokuvuna siqala ukuwa (maphakathi no-Septhemba eNyakatho Nenkabazwe).
• I-Costella noma i-De la Canal: umuthi ungowomdabu esiqhingini saseMallorca. Inomqhele onamagatsha ambalwa namaqabunga, amakhulu, acishe acijile futhi aluhlaza okotshani. I-carob inombala onsundu ngokukhanyayo, ayinoshukela kakhulu. Ingu-18-22cm ubude futhi ivunwa ekwindla.
• Uphondo lwezimbuzi: eyaziwa nangokuthi iBanya de Cabra, isihlahla esinamandla, esinomqhele onamaqabunga namaqabunga amakhulu. I-pulp incane futhi inokunambitheka okungathandeki. Ivunwa ekuqaleni kwekwindla.
• Mnyama noma Mnyama: igama elitholayo ezifundeni zaseBarcelona, ​​eTarragona naseCastellón. Kubonakala ngokuba isihlahla esinamaqabunga, esikhulu, futhi esinamandla. I-carob imnyama, iyacwebezela, inobude obungu-12 kuye ku-16cm. I-pulp imhlophe, nokunambitheka okumnandi. Ivunwa ekwindla (ngo-Okthoba eNyakatho Nenkabazwe).
• URojal: ngumuthi omkhulu, onomqhele ominyene owakhiwe ngamaqabunga aluhlaza okotshani. Kuyazwela emaconsi asheshayo okushisa, kepha kuyamelana nezinye izifo ezifana ne-powdery isikhutha. Ivunwa ekuqaleni kwekwindla.
• Ithenda: ngumuthi okhihla isililo onamahlamvu aminyene, aluhlaza okotshani. Iyazwela ezifweni ezifana ne-powdery isikhutha, kepha ilulama kalula ezinambuzaneni ezinjenge-mealybugs. Ikhiqiza inqwaba yezithelo, ubude bayo obuyi-15 kuye ku-17cm, obuqoqwa ekwindla.

Ubuwazi lezi zinhlobonhlobo zesihlahla se-carob? Unomuntu?