Izinhlobo eziyi-10 zemephu yaseJapan

El imephu yaseJapan inekhwalithi eyenza ihluke: uyakwazi ukumangaza noma ngubani nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka. Iba yinhle phakathi nentwasahlobo, lapho amaqabunga ayo ehluma amboza amagatsha awo ngombala; ehlobo iqhuma nempilo, iba yinhle kakhulu uma kungenzeka; ekwindla kungumbukwane impela, lapho unikela ngengubo yasekwindla, futhi ebusika, singacabanga ngesiqu sawo namagatsha awo anwetshiwe. Ingesinye sezitshalo eziphumelela kakhulu, hhayi ngobuhle baso kuphela, kodwa nangenxa yokutshala nokugcinwa kwaso kalula.

Akumangazi ukuthi izilimo ezintsha zivela ngezikhathi ezithile, zidale ngaphezu kweyodwa nangaphezulu kwababili ukuthi zifune ukuzithola yize sazi ukuthi isimo sezulu esinaso lapho sihlala khona asihambisani kahle kakhulu. Konje, Uyazi ukuthi zingaki izinhlobo zemephu yaseJapan? Ngizokutshela: eziningi. Ngama-cultivar kuphela kulinganiselwa ukuthi kunezinkulungwane ezingaphezu kwenkulungwane. Uzokwazi ukubona eziyishumi zazo ngezansi.

I-Acer palmatum

Kuyinto izinhlobo zezinhlobo okubizwa ngokuthi, okungukuthi, izazi zezitshalo esisodwa zibheka lapho zithola ukuthi yini ezisola ukuthi kungaba olunye uhlobo. It is known as webbed maple Japanese, maple Japanese, or polymorphic maple, futhi idabuka eJapane, Korea naseChina.

Kubonakala ngokuba ne- Amaqabunga e-webbed anama-5 kuya kwangu-9 aphenduka abomvu ngokuwa. Isihlahla sifinyelela ubude obuphakathi kwamamitha ayisithupha kuya kwayishumi.

I-Acer palmatum 'Atropurpureum'

Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zingenye yezintandokazi kakhulu. Eyaziwa njenge-maple ebomvu yaseJapan, noma imephu ebomvu enombhede obomvu, inezici ezifanayo nezayo I-Acer palmatum ejwayelekile, kepha ngomehluko owodwa obalulekile: amaqabunga awo anombala onsomi cishe unyaka wonke. Ehlobo uzobona ukuthi baba luhlaza ngokwengeziwe, kepha ngeke kube luhlaza oluhlanzekile, kepha kunalokho luhlaza ngokubomvu.

I-Acer palmatum 'Beni Maiko'

I-'Beni Maiko 'iyi-cultivar yokuthi selokhu ngiyitholile ngiyithandile. Kuyamangalisa. Njengomuntu omdala kubukeka njengebalazwe elibomvu (I-Acer rubrumkodwa ngombala obomvu okhanyayo. Njengoba sihlanganisiwe, singaqiniseka ukuthi ukuphakama kwayo ngeke kweqe amamitha ama-5. Amaqabunga akhumbuza impela i- I-Acer palmatum 'Atropurpureum'yize zincane kancane, okungenani lapho zisencane.

I-Acer palmatum 'Bloodgood'

'I-Bloodgood' iyi-cultivar eyigugu cha, okulandelayo. Ifana kakhulu ne- 'Atropurpureum', kepha ifinyelela ukuphakama okuphansi (cishe ngamamitha ayi-4-5), futhi amaqabunga awo aphenduka umbala obomvu ngokunsomi kakhulu. Ngesikhathi sasehlobo kusabomvu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuguqulwe kangcono ezindaweni ezinesimo sezulu esifudumele saseMedithera, esinamakhwindla amancane nobusika obunamakhaza amabi kakhulu.

I-Acer palmatum 'Deshojo'

IDesjojo iyinhlobonhlobo yemephu yaseJapan efinyelela ubude obungamamitha ayi-6-7 futhi inezinga lokukhula okusheshayo (cishe ngama-20cm ngonyaka uma izimo zizinhle) Kuyafana naye I-Acer palmatum evamile, esikhathini esiningi sonyaka amaqabunga aluhlaza, kepha ngesikhathi sokuwa aba bomvu.

I-Acer palmatum 'Osakazuki'

I-'Osakazuki 'iyisihlahla esifinyelela kumamitha ayi-7-8 ukuphakama, okuyi inamaqabunga e-webbed aphenduka abomvu ngesikhathi sokuwa. Njenge-'Seiryu 'iyakwazi ukumelana namahora ambalwa okukhanya kwelanga, noma ngabe ihlala endaweni lapho amazinga okushisa adlula u-30ºC ngesikhathi sasehlobo.

I-Acer palmatum 'Senkaki'

I-'Senkaki 'noma i-'Sango Kaku' ingenye yamabalazwe amahle kakhulu aseJapan. Amagatsha awo anombala obomvu obomvu, yingakho aziwa ngesiNgisi njengeCoral Bark Maple, ehunyushelwe eSpain kungaba into efana ne-coral bark maple.

Ifinyelela ekuphakameni kwamamitha ayi-4-5, futhi inakho luhlaza, amaqabunga anombala aphenduka aphuzi ngesikhathi sokuwa.

I-Acer palmatum var. I-Dissectum 'Seiryu'

I-'Seyriu 'ingesinye sezilimo ezithandwa kakhulu yilabo abahlala ezindaweni ezinesimo sezulu esingesihle. Isizathu? Ingamelana namahora ambalwa elanga eliqondile (inqobo nje uma kusekuseni noma ntambama), futhi kuyisitshalo esingaguqula i-patio ibe yinsimu engakholeki ngoba yisihlahla esifinyelela kumamitha ama-5 ukuphakama futhi amagatsha aso afinyelela kumamitha amabili ubude. Ngokungafani namamephu aseJapane esiwabonile kuze kube manje, amaqabunga anama-webbed kepha ahlukaniswe kakhulu.

Ngesikhathi sentwasahlobo nehlobo zingumbala ogqamile ogqamile, kepha ngesikhathi sokuwa baphenduka umthunzi obomvu obomvu Muhle impela.

I-Acer japonicum 'Aconitifolium'

'I-Aconitifolium' imephu enkulu yaseJapan, njengoba ama-Andalusians angasho, "kuyahlekisa". Yisihlahla esincane esikhula size sifike kumamitha ayi-5-6 ukuphakama, sinamaqabunga acishe afane ne-'Seyriu 'kepha anama-lobes athe xaxa. Kuyisitshalo esibukeka sisihle kunoma yiliphi ikhona, nalokho Kungathokoziswa unyaka wonke, kepha ikakhulukazi ekwindla lapho amaqabunga awo ejika umbala obomvu ogqamile..

I-Acer japonicum 'Vitifolium'

I-'Vitifolium 'isihlahla esinamaqabunga amakhulu, anama-webbed, afinyelela ku-15cm ububanzi ngo-6-7cm ukuphakama. Ifinyelela ekuphakameni kwamamitha ayi-7. Kuyinto ehlukahlukene ethakazelisa kakhulu, kusukela igqoka okubomvu okusawolintshi ngesikhathi sokuwa.

Ucabangani ngalezi zinhlobonhlobo nama-cultivars? Ingabe unayo? Uma ufuna ukwazi ukuthi ungayinakekela kanjani, bukela le vidiyo: