Isikhunta sivame kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma uhlala endaweni enomswakama njengoba kuyisimo sezulu esikahle ukuthi zande, zithinte izitshalo futhi zidale izifo. Okufanayo kuya ezinambuzane eziningi nezinambuzane.
Ungasebenzisa i-fungicide ehlaselayo noma yamakhemikhali ukuhlasela izinambuzane zezitshalo kanye nesikhunta, kepha isincomo sami ukuzama imikhiqizo yemvelo ngoba ayinabungozi kangako uma kukhulunywa ngokuthinta impilo yonke yesitshalo. Ama-fungicides amakhemikhali angenza buthakathaka izivikelo zezitshalo, hhayi lezo zemvelo, nazo ezingayilimazi imvelo.
Kukhona eziningi iziphindiseli ezenziwe ekhaya kanye nesikhunta kanye nemvelo ukuthi ungaziqamba usebenzisa imikhiqizo engabizi futhi efinyeleleka kalula.
Imikhiqizo yansuku zonke
para ukuqeda ama-aphid, izibungu nama-mealybugs ukuthenga Amafutha kaphalafini uhlanganise u-10 cc kumalitha ayi-10 amanzi. Bese uyifaka futhi uzozisusa ngokushesha njengoba uwoyela uvimbela izinambuzane ekuphefumuleni.
Futhi kusondele, ugaliki lenza izimangaliso ngezitshalo zakho ngokubulala izibungu nezintwala kanye namagciwane. Kuxutshwe namanzi - ngesilinganiso esingu-10 g ngelitha ngalinye - kuyisidakamizwa esisebenza kahle kakhulu ekhaya.
Uma uthola isifo se- Isikhunta se-Powdery, thenga isibabule micronized bese uxuba ama-gramu angama-80 kumalitha ayi-10 amanzi noma uwafafaze esitshalweni esithintekile. I- isoda lokubhaka Ungomunye umkhiqizo omuhle wokuhlasela izinambuzane nezifo zezitshalo. Sesivele sikhulume ngamandla ayo ngakho ungakhohlwa ukuyisebenzisa ezimweni ze-powdery isikhutha, isikhutha noma i-Anthracnose.
Izitshalo ezibuyayo
Okunye Ikhambi elisebenzayo lokulwa nama-aphid, izibungu nama-mealybugs umhlonyane. Kumele ushiye isitshalo bese uxuba amagremu angama-30 kwilitha elilodwa lamanzi. Ake ume uhlunge bese ufafaza isitshalo esithintekile. Lesi sixazululo sisebenza futhi kakhulu uma uthola ubukhona bezintuthwane.
Ukulandela lo mugqa wemvelo, uma ufuna ukuba nomuntu oxosayo ngaso sonke isikhathi, khula imbabazane njengoba lesi sitshalo sisiza ukuqeda izibungu ezibomvu zesicabucabu nezintwala. Ungalungisa izinto ezixosha imvelo ngokuxuba u-500 g wezimbabazi ezomisiwe kumalitha ayi-20 wamanzi bese uwushiyela ukuzulazula izinsuku eziyi-15 bese uhlunga. Uma udinga oxoshiwe, hlanganisa ilitha elilodwa lezimbabazane ezibilisiwe kumalitha amabili amanzi.
