Abantu basebenzise izitshalo ze-hallucinogenic amakhulu eminyaka, noma ukuhlola eminye imihlaba esemcabangweni kuphela, ukuzama ukuthola izixazululo zezinkinga, noma emikhubeni.
Njengelukuluku, kuyathakazelisa ukwazi ukuthi lezi zitshalo ziyiniNjengoba ziningi ezingatshalwa yinoma ubani kithi, futhi uma sinezingane noma izilwane ezifuywayo, kufanele sithathe izinyathelo ukuze kungabikho okumangalisayo.
Inothi elibalulekile
Imininingwane enikezwe kulesi sihloko imane nje ifundisa. Asazi batusa, ngaphansi kwanoma yiziphi izimo, kudla noma iyiphi yalezi zitshalo, okokuqala ngoba, kuye ngezwe, akukho emthethweni, okwesibili ngoba imiphumela yako iyingozi ngoba ingadala ukulutheka. Futhi lokhu kuyinkinga enkulu kakhulu, kangangokuthi kungacekela phansi impilo yakho.
Izinhlobo zezitshalo ze-hallucinogenic
Izitshalo ze-hallucinogenic zazisetshenziswa kakhulu izizwe emhlabeni wonke, kodwa namuhla zisetshenziswa njengezidakamizwa, ikakhulukazi phakathi kwabancane. Okwaziwa kakhulu yilokhu okulandelayo:
I-Ayahuasca (I-Banisteriopsis caapi y I-Diplopterys cabrerana)
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Forest & Kim Starr
Ngegama le-ayahuasca izinhlobo ezimbili zezitshalo zaziwa: edume kakhulu yi I-Banisteriopsis caapi, ebizwa nangokuthi yagé, okuyinto Iwumqansa ongafika kumamitha angama-30 ubude; kanti enye i I-Diploptery cabrerana, ephinde ibe umqwali futhi enamaqabunga ama-lanceolate nezimbali eziphuzi. Zombili zizalelwa endaweni yase-Amazon. Zisetshenziselwa ukwenza ukuhamba kwe-astral, njalo ngosizo lomhlahlandlela.
Jimson ukhula (I-Datura stramonium)
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Isidre blanc
El i-stramonium Ingatholakala ezingxenyeni eziningi zomhlaba, kuhlanganise naseYurophu. Isitshalo saminyaka yonke esifinyelela ubude obuphakathi kuka-10 no-190 amasentimitha, futhi entwasahlobo ikhiqiza izimbali zayo ezimhlophe ezimise okwensimbi. Imiphumela yayo emzimbeni ibonakala kusenesikhathi, futhi ingaba yingozi kakhulu: kusuka enhliziyweni kanye / noma izinkinga zezinso, kuya ku-coma. Futhi, ngemithamo ephezulu (futhi sikhuluma ngama-milligrams) kungabulala.
Inkazimulo yasekuseniI-Ipomoea violacea)
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Ddgfoto
La I-Ipomoea violacea Kuwumqansa ongapheli we-herbaceous odabuka eMexico naseMelika Ephakathi ekhula ifike kumamitha angu-4 ukuphakama uma isekelwe. Amaqabunga ayi-oval noma amise okwenhliziyo, aluhlaza ngombala. Izimbali zawo zimise okwensimbi, zilinganiselwa ku-4-6 amasentimitha ububanzi, futhi zinombala o-lilac noma onsomi. Ikhiqiza ushintsho embonweni wemibala kanye nomuzwa wenjabulo, nakuba iphinde ithobe.
Utshani bezithixo (Salvia divinorum)
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Artofactivismo
La ISalvia divinorum Kuwumuthi ongapheli odabuka eMexico okhula ngobude obuyimitha elingu-1. Inamaqabunga aluhlaza anomugqa oyisihla, futhi aphakathi kwamasentimitha ayi-10 no-30 ubude.. Iqhakaza kusukela ngasekupheleni kwehlobo kuya entwasahlobo, kodwa kunzima ukuyibona ngezimbali, ngakho-ke ekulimeni isakazwa kakhulu ngokusikwa kunembewu. Ukusetshenziswa kwayo kubangela ukunyakaza komzimba okungalawuleki, ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo, i-amnesia kanye nekhanda elibuhlungu.
Ikhat noma i-coca yase-Afrika (UCatha edulis)
Isithombe - Wikimedia / A. Davey
Kuyisihlahla esihlala siluhlaza esidabuka eMpumalanga Afrika, igama laso lesayensi yi UCatha edulis. Iphakathi kwamamitha angu-5 no-8 ubude, futhi ikhiqiza amaqoqo ezimbali ezimhlophe entwasahlobo. Kufanele uyiqaphele kakhulu, njengoba iyisikhuthazi esinamandla esidala injabulo, ukuyaluza, ngisho nokuphazamiseka kwengqondo.
I-lotus eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka yaseGibhithe (I-Nymphaea caerulea)
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Ermell
El i-egypt blue lotus Kuyisitshalo sasemanzini semvelo esisuka emfuleni iNayile (eGibhithe) nakwezinye izingxenye zaseMpumalanga Afrika. Amaqabunga awo ayindilinga anonotshi, aluhlaza, futhi anobukhulu obuphakathi kwamasentimitha angama-20 no-40.. Izimbali ziphaphathekile ngokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka-mhlophe, futhi ziyaqhakaza entwasahlobo. Kakade ngesikhathi saseGibhithe lasendulo yayisetshenziswa njengesitshalo se-psychedelic, aphrodisiac kanye nesitshalo sokuphumula.
Insangu (Cannabis)
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Armando Olivo Martín del Campo
La insangu ingenye yezitshalo ze-psychedelic ezidume kakhulu emhlabeni. Isitshalo saminyaka yonke esihlala ezintabeni zase-Himalaya esivame ukungeqi imitha eyodwa ukuphakama. Inamaqabunga esundu namaqabunga angajwayelekile, anombala oluhlaza okotshani futhi anomkhawulo omise okwesihla. I-inflorescence ihluma entwasahlobo-ehlobo, futhi yakhiwe izimbali eziningi ezingashadile. Itshalwa kabanzi ngenxa yemiphumela eyibangelayo emzimbeni, okungukuthi: ukuhleka, ukuguqulwa kokubona isikhathi, noma ukuphumula. Kodwa iyalutha kakhulu futhi ingabangela izinkinga zenkumbulo, ukucinana kwemigudu yokuphefumula, ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo, noma ingozi eyengeziwe yokucindezeleka.
I-Opium (I-Papaver somniferum)
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Linda Kenney
I-opium umuthi okhishwa esithelweni se I-Papaver somniferum noma poppy. Lesi isitshalo semvelo sonyaka esivela eningizimu nasempumalanga yeMedithera, okuyinto Ingakhula phakathi kwamasentimitha ayi-15 kanye nemitha elilodwa nengxenye ukuphakama. Izimbali zayo zifana nalezo zopopi ezivamile (I-Papaver rhoeas), kodwa ngokuvamile mhlophe. Imiphumela esheshayo iwukujabula kanye nomuzwa wenjabulo, kodwa njengoba imizuzu ihamba uzizwa usozela.
I-Peyote (Lophophora)
Isithombe - Wikimedia / Peter A. Mansfeld
El i-peyote, yomibili Lophophora williamsii njenge I-Lophophora diffusa, iwuhlobo lwe-globose cactus oludabuka eNyakatho Melika, ikakhulukazi eMexico. Iluhlaza ngombala, ilinganiselwa ku-4-12 amasentimitha ububanzi, futhi ikhiqiza izimbali ezincane ezimhlophe noma eziphinki ezihluma ukusuka phezulu.. Uma kudliwe, kuzoba nama-hallucinations okubukwayo, kanye nokwanda kokuzwela kokuthinta.
Uyazazi ezinye izitshalo ze-hallucinogenic?