I-Azores jasmine (Jasminum azoricum)

El IJasminum azoricum Kuyisitshalo esihle sokukhuphuka ongaba naso ezingadini ezincane noma ngisho ezimbizeni. Ukugcinwa kwayo kulula, ngoba idinga ukuniselwa kuphela ngezikhathi ezithile kanye nesimo sezulu esifudumele noma esipholile ukuze ibe sesimweni esihle.

Ngakho-ke uma ufuna ukwazi ukuthi ungakujabulela kanjani, Ngokulandelayo ngizokutshela ukuthi yikuphi ukunakekelwa okudingayo 🙂.

Umsuka nezimpawu ze IJasminum azoricum

Eyaziwa ngokuthi i-Azores jasmine, i-azoric jasmine, noma i-jasmine enephunga likalamula, iyi-climbing, evergreen (okusho ukuthi ihlala iluhlaza njalo) edabuka esiqhingini saseMadeira. Ingafinyelela ukuphakama okuphezulu kwamamitha ama-5-6 uma inokusekelwa okuthile ukukhuphuka, njengesiqu somuthi, ihafu, udonga, njll. Amaqabunga akhiwe ngamapheshana amathathu aluhlaza angaba ngamasentimitha ama-3 ubude.

Izimbali, ezihluma phakathi nayo yonke intwasahlobo, zihlelwe ngama-racemes wokugcina, futhi zakhiwe ngamacembe amane amhlophe lokho bakhipha iphunga elimnandi kakhulu. Ngenxa yobuhle bayo nephunga layo, e-UK iwine iGarden Award of Merit, kusukela ku- I-Royal Horticultural Society.

Kuyisilwane esisengozini enkulu endaweni esuselwe kuyo. Kuyaziwa kuphela ukuthi kunezinhlobo ezimbili zemvelo eziphakathi kwezitshalo eziyi-6 nezingama-50 endaweni yaseFunchal nasendaweni yaseRibeira Brava. Imininingwane engaphezulu lapha. Ukukhiqizwa kwayo okusetshenziselwa njengesitshalo sokuhlobisa kuvunyelwe.

Ziyini izinkathazo zabo?

Uma ufuna ukuba nekhophi, sincoma ukuthi uyinikeze lokhu kunakekelwa okulandelayo:

Indawo

Kuyisitshalo okufanele sibe elangeni eligcwele, noma emthunzini omncane, endaweni lapho ithola khona amahora amaningi okukhanya kunomthunzi. Ezimweni ezifana neMedithera kungakuhle ukuthi uvikeleke kancane enkosini yenkanyezi.

Umhlaba

Kuzoya ngokuthi ukuphi:

• Imbiza yezimbali: gcwalisa ngengxube ye-50% substrate yendawo yonke (ye lapha) nge-40% perlite (iyathengiswa lapha) noma okufanayo futhi 10% ukusakazwa kwesibungu (kuyathengiswa lapha).
• Isibindi: ikhula emhlabathini ocebile ngezinto eziphilayo, nge-drainage enhle.

Ukunisela

Imvamisa yokunisela izoba ngokulinganisela. Ngokuvamile, futhi ngokuya ngesimo sezulu endaweni yangakini, kufanele unisele ngokwesilinganiso cishe izikhathi ezine ngesonto ngesikhathi esishisayo nesomile kakhulu sonyaka, futhi cishe izikhathi ezimbili ngesonto unyaka wonke.

Lapho unisela qiniseka lokhu okulandelayo:

• Uma kuphekiwe:
  • Amanzi kufanele angene ngaphakathi kwe-substrate; Ngisho, akudingeki uhambe eceleni. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, kungenxa yokuthi akuyona eyekhwalithi enhle kakhulu ngoba lapho isoma ngokuphelele ihlangana kakhulu kangangokuba ibukeka 'njengebhulokhi' yomhlaba. Ukuyifaka kabusha amanzi, kufanele uthathe ibhodwe ulifake emcengezini wamanzi cishe imizuzu engama-30-40.
  • Amanzi kufanele aphume emigodini yokuhambisa amanzi.
• Uma isemhlabathini:
  • Kunconywa ukuthi wenze isihlahlana sesihlahla sizungeze ukuze amanzi ahlale eduzane nesitshalo. Isigaxa sesihlahla sinjengesithiyo sokuphakama esiphansi (cishe amasentimitha ayi-3-5) esenziwe ngomhlabathi ofanayo - kwesinye isikhathi kusetshenziswa amatshe - kusuka engadini.
  • Amanzi kusihlwa, ikakhulukazi ehlobo, ukuvimbela amanzi ekulahlekelweni ukuhwamuka.

Kunoma ikuphi, uma unisela, ungamanzisi amaqabunga ngoba kungenjalo angashisa futhi / noma abole.

Umbhalisile

Kusukela entwasahlobo kuya ngasekupheleni kwehlobo kungakuhle ukhokhele ku- IJasminum azoricum ngamanyolo afana ne-guano (kuyathengiswa lapha), engokwemvelo futhi esebenza ngokushesha okukhulu, noma nezinye ezifana nomanyolo wendawo yonke (uyathengiswa lapha) noma ubulongwe benkomo (buyathengiswa Ayikho imikhiqizo etholakele.).

Kuyadingeka ukulandela imiyalo echazwe kuphakheji ukuze ugweme ingozi yokweqisa ngokweqile.

Izihlahla

Ebusika Kufanele usike iziqu ezomile, ezigulayo, ezibuthakathaka kanye nalezo eziphukile. Kuyalulekwa futhi ukuthi unciphise lezo ezikhula kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma isitshalo siseduze noma eduze kwemigwaqo.

Sebenzisela zona izihlahla zokugunda ngaphambilini kubulawe amagciwane ekhemisi utshwala.

Isikhathi sokutshala noma sokutshala kabusha

Ungatshala umgibeli wakho engadini noma uyihambise ebhodweni elikhudlwana entwasahlobo, lapho ingozi yeqhwa isidlulile futhi izinga lokushisa eliphansi liqala ukuba mnandi (cishe u-15ºC noma ngaphezulu).

Ukuphindaphinda

I-Azores jasmine iphindaphindwa ngokusikwa kanye namahlumela. Sazise ukuthi singaqhubeka kanjani esimweni ngasinye:

Izithelo

Izisiki ezinokhuni oluqinile olunamaqabunga zithathwa ngasekupheleni kwehlobo. Lokhu kufanele kukalwe okungenani amasentimitha angama-20-30, futhi isisekelo saso kufanele sifakwe ama-hormone anezimpande (kuyathengiswa lapha).

Bese betshalwa ezimbizeni ezine-vermiculite (kuyathengiswa lapha) ngaphambilini iswakanyiswe, futhi ishiywe endaweni evikelwe elangeni.

Omncane

Amaswidi zehlukana nesitshalo sikamama entwasahlobo, noma ekwindla uma isimo sezulu simnene noma singenaso isithwathwa, ngosizo lwegeja elincane nokusikela izihlahla noma isaha elincane. Lapho sehlukanisiwe, kuncothula ama-hormone noma ama-ejenti wokuqothula okuzenzela, futhi ekugcineni zitshalwa ezimbizeni ngazinye ezine-vermiculite.

Isibindi

Imelana nesithwathwa kuze kufike -5ºC, kodwa kuphela uma ziphila isikhathi esifushane futhi zigcina isikhathi.

Jabulela isitshalo sakho 🙂.