La I-Lavandula o I-lavender iyinhlobo yezitshalo ezingama-dicotyledonous spermatophyte okungeyomndeni I-Lamiaceae futhi igama layo lisuselwa esiLatin, ikakhulukazi ku-gerund "wageza". Phakathi kwezimbali ezaziwa kakhulu nezithandwa kakhulu, ngokungangabazeki i-lavender inendawo evelele ngokuthandwa ngabantu.
Yaziwa nge imibala emihle esukela kokunsomi kuya kokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhakaKanye nephunga elimangazayo elisikhiphayo, lesi sitshalo besilokhu siyingxenye yomlando wesintu, zombili njengezilwane zokuhlobisa futhi njengokutholwa kwemvelo kokusebenziseka okuhlukahlukene kunakho konke ekhaya.
Izici ze-lavender
ILavender Kuyinto a isitshalo esihlala siluhlaza okotshani kanye nomkhuba we-bushyInesiqu esiphakathi nendawo, izimpande eziqinile nezinamandla. Amaqabunga asesimweni sokulingana maqondana nokwandiswa kwesiqu sawo, avuleka ngesikhathi se-inflorescence, yamabracts aphikisana nokukhula kokukhula. Izimbali zayo zincane futhi zikhombisa imibala kusuka kokusomi kuya kokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okugqama ngephunga elimnandi.
Izimbali
Ngoba luhlobo olungapheli, ihlala kalula iluhlaza cishe unyaka wonke, ngisho nasebusika, isikhathi sezimo zezulu ezinzima. Kunjalo! inqobo nje uma ingeqi emazingeni okushisa aphansi abekezelelekayo esitshalo, ngoba angadala umonakalo ongalungiseki ezimpandeni zaso.
Manje, ukuqhakaza kwawo kujwayelekile ehlobo. Ngokuya ngesifunda esikhulayo, kungenzeka ukubona ukubukeka kwama-inflorescence aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokububende kusukela ngenyanga kaMeyi kuze kube sekupheleni kukaSepthemba. Asinakuphikwa ngephunga laso, lesi sitshalo sinikeza izimbali ezinhle nezikhangayo, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezinkulu zaseMedithera, lapho kunezindawo eziningi zokulinywa kwaso.
Njengoba isitshalo sivame ukusabalala ngokushesha, kubalulekile ukwenza ukufakelwa kaningi nokuthenwa. Isikhathi esihle sonyaka sokwenza le misebenzi ekwindla, maphakathi no-Septhemba noma ekupheleni kokuqhakaza kwaso. Okwakho, kufanele usike isiqu cishe amasentimitha amabili kusuka ku-inflorescence yangaphambilini, usebenzisa amathuluzi afanele nokwenza ukusika okuvundlile. Uma isiqu sesitshalo siwukhuni kakhulu, kufanele wehle kancane uma uqhathanisa namaqabunga, ukuqinisekisa ukuvuselelwa kwesitshalo kule nkathi elandelayo.
Amasiko
Ikhetha isimo sezulu esimnandi saseMedithera nokuchayeka ku- ilanga, ngakho-ke kungabonakala kukhula endle ogwini olufudumele lwaseningizimu yeFrance nase-Italy. Mayelana nenhlabathi, kufanele ibe nepayipi elihle ngoba izimpande zayo azibekezeleli umswakama owedlulele. Kodwa-ke, azidingi ukuvundiswa okuningi, ngaphandle kokuphika ukuthi kwesinye isikhathi ukusetshenziswa kwama-organic fertilizer kungasiza ekukhuleni kwawo.
Ngokuqondene nokunisela kwayo, kuzoncika esikhathini sonyaka. Ngesikhathi sentwasahlobo nasekwindla izimvula zinganela; ngenkathi ehlobo uma kudingeka ukusebenzisa ukuchelela kaningi, kucatshangelwa ukoma kwenhlabathi. Kukhethwa ukufaka ukuchelela ekuseni nantambama ngendlela elinganiselayo ukugwema ukumiswa kwamanzi okungenzeka kube khona.
ILavender ingatshalwa ezimbizeni, ngoba okokuqala indawo lapho izotshalwa khona kufanele ilungiswe kahle; Uma ukhetha ukusebenzisa i-vase, khona-ke kubalulekile ukuthi ulungiselele phansi amatshe, amabhola obumba anwetshiwe aqinisekisa ukuhamba kahle kwamanzi. Manje, uma ukhetha ukutshala i-lavender yakho engadini, ukusebenzisa umanyolo ophilayo kungasiza.
Ngenjwayelo itshalwa ngembewu noma ngokusikwa, yize ungaphinda utshale izithombo zabo. Lokhu kuhlwanyela kwenzeka ekwindla, lapho usabalalisa khona imbewu yayo emhlabathini bese uyamboza ngenhlabathi encane. Ngokushesha nje lapho ubona ukuthi amahlumela avela, susa izibonelo ozibona zibuthakathaka bese uhlela kabusha isivuno sonke.
Sebenzisa
Luhlobo olusetshenziselwa izinhloso zokuhlobisa, phakathi kwalo ukwakhiwa kwezingadi ezingapheli, izingadi ezingaphazanyiswa izifo noma izinambuzane. Futhi isetshenziselwa ukukhiqizwa kwezinsipho kanye nezinsipho lapho ingeza khona iphunga layo elimnandi nelingacacile; kanye nokukhiqizwa kwemikhiqizo eminingi yemvelo yasekhaya.
Amasiko amadala asevele enalo ulwazi ngezindawo zawo zokwelapha nokusetshenziswa kwawo ekukhiqizeni izimonyo zobuhle. Ngalesi sizathu, okwamanje iyasetshenziswa njenge- isithako esisemqoka ekulungiseleleni okhilimu nama-lotion.