Ungatshala nini i-cacti? Njengoba bethi, "kunezikhathi zakho konke", futhi uma kwenzeka isitshalo sethu siqala ukudinga indawo eyengeziwe ukuze siqhubeke sikhula, kubalulekile futhi ukukhetha inkathi yonyaka esizokwenza ngayo.
Futhi kungukuthi, yebo, ngokuvamile ziyizitshalo ezinqoba kalula ukufakelwa, kodwa bekungeke kube kuhle uma behlelwa umonakalo, futhi ngisho nangaphansi uma singazigwema.
Yisiphi isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokutshala i-cacti?
Ngokwami ukwazi ukutshala i-cacti yezinhlobo ezahlukene hhayi ngaso sonke isikhathi ngesikhathi esifanayo sonyaka, Ngingakutshela ukuthi inkathi engcono kakhulu yokwenza lo msebenzi intwasahlobo. Kodwa hhayi nganoma yisiphi isikhathi phakathi naleyo nkathi, kodwa lapho amazinga okushisa esevele ephakeme kunaleyo ebusika, futhi ingozi yesithwathwa ayisekho. Empeleni, Okufanelekile, i-thermometer kufanele ngabe imaka ubuncane buka-15ºC amasonto ambalwa.
Futhi kungukuthi uma kwenziwa, sizothatha, ekupheleni nje kobusika, uma kusapholile endaweni yakini futhi/noma kukhona isithwathwa, izitshalo zizokubona futhi zizohlupheka. Phela, ukufakelwa kusho ukuzisusa lapho zikhula khona, ukubeka izimpande elangeni, umoya, njll.; futhi njengoba lokhu kuyinto abangayilungiselelwanga, ngokubuyela ngaphansi komhlaba ngokushesha i-cactus izoqala ukukhombisa umonakalo, njengokusha ngokwesibonelo.
Ungazi kanjani ukuthi i-cactus idinga ukufakelwa?
Ukutshala kabusha kuyinto okufanele yenziwe ngezikhathi ezithile uma sine-cacti ezimbizeni, njengoba ziyizitshalo okuthi, nakuba ngokuvamile zikhula kancane, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi izimpande zazo zithatha yonke ingaphakathi lesitsha esishiwo. Uma sezimile kahle, ngokuphelele, ukukhula kuncipha kakhulu. Futhi kusukela lapho, izinto ezimbili zingenzeka: isitshalo siyayeka ukukhula futhi sigcine sibuthakathaka, noma sikhule siphume ebhodweni (okugcina kwenzeka nge i-globular cacti, njenge-Ferocactus kanye ne-Echinopsis, phakathi kwabanye).
Iqiniso liwukuthi kuyadabukisa kakhulu ukubona isitshalo esinjengalesi, ngoba ukuze siqhubeke nokukhula lokho abakwenzayo kuba mncane isiqu saso, kangangokuthi, ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, ukusindisa ukuphila kwaso, ngezinye izikhathi kungcono ukusika. lapho sisincane khona, faka isisekelo ngamahomoni ezimpande bese usitshala ebhodweni elisha eline-cactus substrate. Ngenhlanhla, kulula kakhulu ukugwema ukufika kulokhu, ngoba kumane kuyindaba yokubahlola ngezikhathi ezithile.
Kodwa, Singazi kanjani ukuthi badinga ukufakelwa? Kulokhu kuzodingeka sibheke ukuthi:
- izimpande ziphuma emigodini yokukhipha amanzi
- uma ngeso lenyama isivele ibonakale ukuthi isiphelelwe yindawo yokukhula (isibonelo, uma kuyi-globular cactus, ngeke usakwazi ukubona i-substrate ngoba isitshalo sesithathe sonke isitsha)
Uma sisenokungabaza, ngincoma ukwenza okulandelayo: Beka i-cactus phezu kwetafula, futhi ngesandla esisodwa ubambe ibhodwe futhi ngesinye uthathe isitshalo ngesisekelo. Futhi manje, okufanele ukwenze ukukhipha isitshalo kancane esitsheni: uma ubona ukuthi isinkwa sobumba noma i-root ball ayihlukani, khona-ke simile kahle futhi ungasitshala.
Lokhu ngikwenza uma, isibonelo, kuyindaba yokuthi umhlaba womile isikhathi eside kangangokuthi usuhlangene. Futhi-ke, uma ihlanganiswe "ixhunyiwe" kusukela ngaphakathi kwebhodwe.
Kuye ngekhwalithi ye-substrate eshiwo, ngezinye izikhathi kungcono ukutshala i-cactus ebhodweni elisha nge-substrate entsha nekhwalithi engcono., njengalena kusuka lapha, kunokuzama ukuvuselela inhlabathi onayo, ngesizathu esilula sokuthi uma lokhu kuye kwenzeka kanye, okungukuthi, uma kuhlanganiswe kanye, cishe kuyokwenzeka futhi esikhathini esizayo. Futhi-ke, kungcono ukubeka i-substrate engcono ukuze ingenzeki futhi.
Icala elikhethekile: ukufakelwa kabusha i-cacti ehlaselwe amanzi amaningi
Empeleni, asikho isitshalo esigulayo okufanele sitshalwe kabusha, ngoba ezimweni eziningi ikhambi lingaba libi kakhulu kunesifo. Kodwa uma umdolofiya wethu uthole amanzi amaningi kunalawo ewadingayo, khona-ke izinto ziyashintsha. Kulezi zimo, uma sifuna ukuba nethuba lokusindisa impilo yayo, kuzodingeka sitshale ebhodweni eline-substrate entsha, ngaphezu kokufaka i-systemic fungicide. njengoba lokhu ukuzama ukuthi amakhowe angambulali.
Izimbiza ezidinga i-cacti yilezo ezinezimbobo ezisekelweni zazo, njengoba bengathandi lutho ukuthi izimpande zabo zicwile. Futhi, ngeke kube umqondo omuhle ukufaka la mabhodwe ngaphakathi kwamabhodwe angenayo imigodi, ngesizathu esifanayo.
Lokhu kufakelwa kuyokwenziwa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka, kodwa ngincoma ukuthi, uma sisebusika, i-cactus uyigcine ekhaya kuze kube yintwasahlobo ukuze ikwazi ukuzivumelanisa nebhodwe layo elisha.
Njengoba ubonile, ukufakelwa kubalulekile, yebo, kodwa kubalulekile ukukwenza ngesikhathi esifanele kakhulu.