I-Nepenthes hookeriana

La I-Nepenthes hookeriana Kuyisitshalo esinezicupho zazo ezimhlophe noma ezimhlophe ngokuphuzi namachashazi ansundu ajwayelekile kakhulu ale nhlobo, ngenxa yokuthi kulula kakhulu ukusibona. Azilingani kuze kufike kumasentimitha angama-41 ubude kunalawo we AmaNephentes rajah, kodwa yebo lokho, yize kuncane kakhulu, muhle impela.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, lesi sitshalo okukhulunywa ngaso asisikhulu kakhulu futhi, okwenza kube mnandi ukukhula ezimbizeni noma ngisho nasezindaweni ezibucayi. Kepha, Yini okufanele uyenze ukuyigcina iphilile?

Umsuka nezici zeNepenthes hookeriana

INepenthes hookeriana iyinhlanganisela yemvelo, okungukuthi, iyenzeka emvelweni, phakathi kwezinhlobo ezimbili: I-Nepenthes ampullaria y I-Nepenthes rafflesiana. Kwenzeka kakhulu lapho kunezinhlobo ezimbili ezifanayo zofuzo lapho zihlala (noma zitshalwe) eduze komunye nomunye, impova evela ezimbali zezinye izothuthela ezinye, ngaleyo ndlela idale i-hybrid.

Ngakho-ke, i-protagonist yethu ingumuntu odla inyama okudingeka ibe khona ngezinhlobo ezimbili zaseNepenthes ezikhula ezindaweni eziphansi zaseBorneo, inhlonhlo yaseMalaysia, iSingapore neSumatra. Ifinyelela ekuphakameni okungaba ngamasentimitha angama-30, futhi amaqabunga ayo ane-lanceolate nomthambo ophakathi oqhubeka nokukhula ngaphezu kwesiqongo ukuze uvuvuke, ngaleyo ndlela bakha ugibe.

Izinga lokukhula nokuthuthuka kwalo lihamba kancane. Kepha lokhu kungathathwa njengenzuzo, ngoba uma kukhulunywa ngokukhulisa ngeke kudingeke sishintshe ibhodwe kaningi.

Yikuphi ukunakekelwa okufanele kunikezwe?

INepenthes hookeriana isitshalo esidla inyama eshisayo, esivela emahlathini aswakeme. Ngalesi sizathu, kungabhekwa njengesitshalo esinzima ezindaweni ezifudumele, ngoba ngaphandle kokungamelana namakhaza, kudinga umswakama ophezulu unyaka wonke. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, kukhona labo abanayo ku-terrarium, ngokushisa nokushisa, ngoba ngokuvamile kulula ukuyigcina iphila futhi iphilile. Kepha ake sazi ukuthi yini ngempela okudingeka ukhule:

Indawo

• yangaphandle: Uma sifuna ukuba nayo ngaphandle kwekhaya, okungenani entwasahlobo nasehlobo, kubalulekile ukuthi ibekwe emthunzini, kodwa hhayi ngokuphelele. Kuyadingeka ukuyibeka endaweni lapho ilanga lingashayi khona ngqo, kodwa futhi kuyadingeka ukugwema ukuyibeka endaweni lapho kukhona ubumnyama ngokuphelele ngoba uma kungenjalo bekungeke kusinde.
• Ingaphakathi: kuyisitshalo okuthi uma sizogcinwa ezindlini kufanele sibekwe egumbini elikhanyayo, futhi sinesiqukathi esigcwele amanzi nxazonke noma, ngokwehluleka lokho, i-humidifier, ukuze umswakama omude uphakeme usizungezile. Enye indlela ukuthi ube nayo, njengoba sishilo ngaphambili, ku-terrarium enesibani esikhethekile sezitshalo.

Ukuthumela okungaphansi

Njenge-substrate Kunconywa kakhulu ukuxuba i-peat ephindwe kabili (emsulwa, engakhokhiwe, efana nale bayayithengisa lapha) yini iparele. Ungangeza ngisho ukhonkolo oluncane lukaphayini, ukuze izimpande zisebangeni lapho zingafuthwa khona umoya kahle.

Ezinye izinketho yi-sphagnum ebukhoma engahlanganisiwe noma isihlabathi se-quartz esingu-50%.

Ukunisela

Kufanele siyinisele kaningi, ngaso sonke isikhathi sivela phezulu (ukumanzisa i-substrate). Ungalokothi usebenzise indlela yethileyi ngoba ukwenza kanjalo kuzokwenza izimpande zibole. Ngalesi sizathu, nathi akufanele sibeke ipuleti ngaphansi kwaso, ngoba amanzi angakamunciwe yi-substrate angahlala lapho, amile, futhi angalimaza isitshalo.

Njengamanzi, imvula noma amanzi acolisisiwe azosetshenziswa.

Umswakama

Ukuze amajeke akwazi ukwakhiwa futhi isitshalo siphile kahle, umswakama kufanele okungenani abe ngu-60%. Ngalesi sizathu, uma liphansi endaweni yakho, kufanele ufafaze amaqabunga alo ngamanzi acolisisiwe noma emvula kanye noma kabili ngosuku ehlobo, bese unciphisa unyaka wonke.

Noma uma uthanda, ungathenga i-humidifier.

Izihlahla

Awuyidingi. Uma sibona ukuthi unesicupho noma iqabunga elomile, sizolisusa, kepha akukho okunye.

Ukufakelwa 

Njengale nhlobonhlobo ye- ENepenthes Kuyisitshalo esincane uma kuqhathaniswa, kuzodingeka sisitshale kabusha cishe izikhathi ezimbili, mhlawumbe kathathu kukho konke ukuphila kwaso. Ukuze sazi ukuthi isikhathi sesifikile nini, kuzofanele sibheke ukuthi izimpande ziyaphuma yini ezimbotsheni zebhodwe, noma uma sizama ukukukhipha kuso, isinkwa senhlabathi asidilizi.

Isikhathi esifanelekile sisentwasahlobo, lapho amazinga okushisa edlula ubuncane obungu-18ºC. Sizokhetha imbiza epulasitiki, enezimbobo kusisekelo, futhi sizoyigcwalisa ngengxube ye-60% peat blond ene-40% perlite.

Isibindi

Ukuqeda, kuyadingeka ukwazi lokho Ububanzi bayo obuhle bokushisa buphakathi kobuncane obungu-14ºC nobukhulu obungu-30ºC..

Ucabangani ngeNepenthes hookeriana?