Namuhla sizokhuluma ngohlobo lwezitshalo ezaziwa ngokuthi I-Oxalis. Lezi yizitshalo esezihlasele ezingadini zezithelo. Phakathi kwamagama ajwayelekile sithola ama-vinagrillos, ama-sorrel kanye nama-barrabases. Lezi yizitshalo ezicasula kakhulu ezingadini zezithelo lapho silima, kepha azilimazi amasimu. I-Oxalis ibhekwa njengokhula, ngakho-ke, sizonikezela le ndatshana ezinhlotsheni ezijwayelekile kakhulu nokuthi yini esingayenza ngayo.
Funda konke mayelana nohlobo lwe-Oxalis.
Izici eziyinhloko
Ukuba isitshalo esihlaselayo, ukukhiqizwa kwaso kulula. Into ejwayelekile kakhulu ukuthi zisakazeka kalula kuyo yonke ingadi. Yize zingabangeli umonakalo wangempela ezitshalweni, ziyacasula impela. Kubhekwa njengokhula, kepha kungcono ukusibiza ngokuthi isitshalo esingaqhubeki. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi isitshalo esingaqhubeki esivinini esisikhulisayo. Ngiqonde ukuthi, akuhlangene nakancane nalokho esizama ukukwenza.
Isici esiyinhloko se-Oxalis ukuthi sibe namaqabunga njengokungathi yi-clover. Sizimbali zihlobisa impela, ngakho-ke singacabanga ukuthi azikhiqizi inkathazo yezitshalo. Ngokuphambene nalokho, sinezitshalo ezimise okwe-clover futhi ngaphezulu sinezimbali ezinhle impela. Kodwa-ke, yizimpande ezidala izinkinga. Futhi ukuthi lesi sitshalo sakha ama-bulb aqhekezayo njengoba sisebenzisa ithuluzi ukususa inhlabathi noma ukuchoboza inhlabathi.
Njengoba senza umsebenzi wokulima, Siphula ama-oxalis bulbs futhi sigcina sandisa kakhulu ukwanda kwawo. Ngemuva kwesikhashana, siyabona ukuthi sikanye nayo yonke ingadi egcwele lesi sitshalo. Lapho selikhulisiwe lafakwa, selivele libe nzima ngokwengeziwe ukulisusa.
Sebenzisa
Ukuze ukwazi ukubhekana nalolu hlobo lwesitshalo esihlaselayo, unikezwa inzuzo enkulu engadini. Njengoba inamaqabunga nezimbali zokuhlobisa ngempela, zisetshenziselwa izinhloso zokuhlobisa. Isibonelo, kunezinhlobo ezithile ezinombala we-garnet, ezinye zinezimbali eziphuzi, kukhona lezo ezinamaqabunga amakhulu kakhulu kunazo zonke, njll.
Uhlobo ngalunye lwezinhlobo ezakha uhlobo lwe-Oxalis inezici ezithile ezingayenza ibe lusizo ekuhlobiseni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ziyizitshalo ezinhle ezimbozwa phansi, ngoba azivame ukukhula kakhulu. Kuphelele ukubeka kuma-rockeries. Ingasetshenziswa ezingadini ezingenazo izikhala ezinabantu abambalwa noma ezindaweni zamatshe, ukugcwalisa ama-slabs amatshe noma amanye amakhona amabi.
Phakathi kwezinhlobo ezaziwa kakhulu esizitholayo:
- I-Oxalis pes-caprae
- I-Oxalis corniculata
- I-oxalis triangularis
- I-Oxalis acetosella
- I-Oxalis articulata
- I-Oxalis latifolia
- I-oxalis versicolor
Sizohlaziya ukunakekelwa okuyinhloko kwabanye abaziwa kakhulu kubo.
Ukunakekelwa kwe- I-oxalis triangularis
Kuyaziwa ngegama laso elijwayelekile lesitshalo sevemvane. Lesi yisitshalo esingamelani kahle namazinga okushisa afudumele kahle. Kufanele bahlale ngaphansi kwama-degree angama-29. Uma indawo ohlala kuyo inamakhaza amaningi, kungcono ukuwavikela endaweni yokugcina izithombo. Ububanzi obulungile bamazinga okushisa buphakathi kuka-4 no-11 degrees. Ebusika ajwayele ukuphumula, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuwabeka ezingadini noma emathangeni uma ufuna ukuwafaka ezimbizeni.
Kumele sikubeke endaweni lapho ukukhanya kuphezulu, kodwa ngaphandle kokuthola ilanga eliqondile. Indawo enhle kakhulu yilapho ukukhanya kuhlungwa khona. Kudinga ukuchelelwa njalo unyaka wonke, ngaphandle kokuthi ebusika akudingekile. Njengoba imvula isivele iyinakekela futhi ebusika bayamisa, akudingeki ukuthi iniselwe. Kuyalulekwa ukusebenzisa umanyolo onenani eliphansi le-nitrogen kanye kanye ngenyanga.
Ukunakekela i- I-Oxalis articulata
It is known as pink pinkviniga futhi isetshenziswa ezimbizeni nakuma-planter. Kuphelele futhi ukuwabeka ezindaweni ezimanzi kakhulu zensimu futhi, ngokungafani nezinye izinhlobo ze-Oxalis, amaqabunga angadliwa kwamanye amasaladi.
Phakathi kwezidingo ezidingwa uviniga opinki ukuvezwa komthunzi omncane. Ayisekeli imisebe eqondile yelanga. Isimo sezulu esithandayo yiMedithera enamazinga okushisa afudumele. Ingafakwa elangeni eligcwele kanti amazinga okushisa ehlobo ayabanda. Amelana namanye amakhaza angavamile kakhulu.
Ngokuqondene nenhlabathi, kungcono ukuthi ube nesihlabathi ngezinto eziphilayo uphinde ukhishwe kahle. Kumele zitshalwe ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Ngokuqondene nokunisela, idinga ukuchelelwa kaningi ngezikhathi ezifudumele, kepha ngaphandle kokuthola amanzi. Isexwayiso sokunisela futhi ukuthi inhlabathi ayomi ngokuphelele. Ukunisela ebusika kuzoncipha kakhulu. Ungalokothi uvumele i-substrate yome ngokuphelele.
Ukubhaliselwa kwanyanga zonke kungathakazelisa. Ukwenza lokhu, sizosebenzisa umanyolo wezimbiwa phakathi nezinyanga zasentwasahlobo nasehlobo. Azidingi ukuthena futhi zimelana kakhulu nezinambuzane nezifo. Zanda kalula, ngakho-ke akudingeki ukuthi ube nzima kakhulu.
Ukunakekelwa kwe- I-Oxalis corniculata
Kuyaziwa ngegama elithi hallelujah. Kulula ukukhula njengoba zisakazeka ngokushesha ezweni lonke. Ukukhula kwabo kuyashesha impela futhi kuyasetshenziswa kuma-patio, ezingadini noma njengezitshalo ezihlanganisa wonke umhlaba onabantu abaningi.
Kudinga ukuvezwa yilanga eligcwele noma okukhanyisiwe impela. Ayisekeli amazinga okushisa angaphansi kwama-5 degrees njalofuthi. Yebo, ingamelana nesithwathwa esincane. Zikhetha inhlabathi enezinto eziphilayo kanye nohlobo lwesihlabathi. Ngokufanelekile, umhlaba kufanele ube nemithombo yamanzi efanele ukugwema ukuminyana kwamanzi.
Amanzi kufanele abe njalo kakhulu entwasahlobo. Ekwindla nasebusika sizolinda kuze kube yilapho umhlaba ucishe womile. Ngaphandle kokucabanga kwakho, ehlobo akudingeki ukuba unisele kakhulu njengoba ziyophumula. Kunconywa umquba owela kancane wokuwa komquba. Kufanele ubone ukuthi ziba yingozi yini ngoba ziyamelana nezinambuzane nezifo.
Ngiyethemba ukuthi ngalezi zeluleko ungasijabulela lesi sitshalo esihlaselayo njengento yokuhlobisa.