Namuhla sizokhuluma ngohlobo lwe-cactus olweqembu lama-succulent. Imayelana ne- I-Pachycereus marginatus. Luhlobo lwe-cactus lwendabuko eMexico lapho luhlobo lwendalo kuphela. Kuyaziwa ngamanye amagama ajwayelekile njenge-jarritos, i-chilayo, i-cereus grande. Ilungele ukuhlobisa izindlu ngoba idinga ukunakekelwa okuncane.
Kulesi sihloko sizokutshela zonke izici, ukusetshenziswa nokunakekelwa kwefayela le- I-Pachycereus marginatus.
Izici eziyinhloko
Luhlobo lwe-cactus olungafinyelela kubude obungamamitha ayi-8 nobubanzi obungamasentimitha ayi-15-20 uma lunakekelwa ngaphansi kwezimo ezinhle. Thuthukisa isiqu esimile, ngesimo esiyindilinga nesinegatsha njalo ngombala oluhlaza okotshani. Inezimbambo ezingama-5-7 ezinde ezingaphakeme kakhulu. Njengoba kulindelekile, kulolu hlobo lwe-cactus sithola futhi ameva.
Yonke imiqolo ihlelwe eceleni kwezimbambo ezihlelwe ezinkundleni ezithintanayo. Imisipha imifushane, mincane futhi inombala ophuzi ngokuphaphathekile. Kwezinye izimo, sibona ezinye izibonelo ezinezinhlobonhlobo ezinombala omnyama kakhulu. Ngokuqondene nezimbali zayo, zimhlophe ngokusawolintshi futhi zibomvu. Ziyizimbali ezandisa inani lazo lokuhlobisa ngenkathi yezimbali. Lesi sikhathi sisehlobo futhi sithatha izinsuku ezimbalwa. Imvamisa ayihlali isikhathi esingaphezu kwesonto, yize kuya ngezimo zemvelo ezikhona. Ziyizimbali ezincane, eziyizigaxa futhi zingamasentimitha angu-3-4 ubude. Ukuma kwaso kufele kwenza isitayela sibe maphakathi nezindinganiso zaso zibe nombala ophuzi.
Izithelo zawo ziluhlaza okotshani futhi zimbozwe ngemigqa ebushelelezi futhi evulekile. Zivame ukusetshenziselwa umhlobiso owenza uthango nemigoqo ngoba ikhula ngokushesha okukhulu. Ingasetshenziselwa izingadi ze-cactus nezimnandi, kuma-rockeries ngisho nasemabhodweni njengoba esemncane. Lapho befika ekuvuthweni kunzima ukukufaka ebhodweni ngoba bekuhlala usayizi omkhulu.
Izidingo I-Pachycereus marginatus
Lolu hlobo lwe-cactus ludinga ezinye izidingo ezidingekayo ukuze lukhule kahle. Zikhula ngokushesha inqobo nje uma zichayeke ezimweni ezifanele zemvelo. Ukuvezwa kwayo okukuso nendawo elangeni kugcwele ilanga futhi kunamazinga okushisa aphezulu. Njengoba bekulindelekile, i- I-Pachycereus marginatus Luhlobo lwe-cactus olubonakala ngokumelana okukhulu nesomiso nokubekezelela ukuchayeka isikhathi eside elangeni ngqo. Isimo sezulu sasebusika esinomswakama namazinga okushisa ngokungaguquguquki ngaphansi kwama-degree ayi-8 asikufaneli.
Ngokuqondene nenhlabathi, ama-cacti amancane ohlobo I-Pachycereus marginatus Zingaba yinhlanganisela yama-mulch amaqabunga angama-50% nenye yesihlabathi esimahhadla esingu-50%. Le nhlanganisela yenhlabathi izokunikeza zonke izakhamzimba ozidingayo ukuze ukwazi ukuphuma ngokwanele futhi ukhule ngobude. Uma sikutshalile ebhodweni, kuyadingeka ukuthi silinde kuze kufike intwasahlobo ukuze sitshalwe kabusha. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi izinkathi zasebusika namazinga okushisa aphansi angadala izinkinga ezithile uma kukhulunywa ngokusimamisa kahle endaweni entsha. Ngakho-ke, uma silinda intwasahlobo lapho amazinga okushisa eqala ukukhuphuka, sizoba nempumelelo enkulu ekufakeleni kabusha.
Izingozi kufanele zilinganiswe kakhulu futhi inqobo nje uma linda inhlabathi ukuthi yome ngokuphelele. Ebusika kungcono ukuphumula hhayi ukunisela ngesandla. Akudingi ukuthena, okuyi-cactus, kepha iyakwazisa umanyolo osuselwa kumanyolo wanyanga zonke we-cacti. Ngaphezu kwakho konke, kulula ukusebenzisa lolu hlobo lomanyolo entwasahlobo nasehlobo.
El I-Pachycereus marginatus zimelana nezinambuzane kahle, yize enye yezinkinga ezinkulu ongaba nayo engadini umswakama okweqile noma ukuchelela. Zingasakazwa kalula ngama-cuttings nasembewini ehlwanyelwe entwasahlobo.
Ukuvunwa kwe I-Pachycereus marginatus
Iningi lalawa ma-cacti akhuliswa ngokusabalalisa ukusika. Ukwenza lokhu, kwenziwa ngokusika igatsha bese ulifaka emhlabathini ongene kahle. Kubalulekile ukuthi inhlabathi ikwazi ukukhiqiza amanzi emvula noma okunisela. I-cactus akumele ikhukhule ngaphansi kwezimo ngoba izogcina ibolile. Futhi sibeka i-cactus esitsheni esingenalutho, siqinisekisa ukuthi imikhawulo yayo iyambozwa ngaphambi kokutshala kabusha. Ngale ndlela, iziqu zawo zigcinwa kahle futhi iziphetho ezomile zakha izimpande kalula ukuze zitshalwe kabusha.
Ukuvuna I-Pachycereus marginatus kufanele ulinde izinyanga zikaMeyi kuya kuJuni. Ukuvuna kungenziwa ngezithelo ezivuthiwe. Lezi zithelo ziwela emhlabathini zivuthwe ngokuphelele. Uma i-cactus iphakeme kakhulu futhi ungafuni ukulinda, ungenza ukuvuna okuncane ngesandla. Ukwenza lokhu, kulula ukusebenzisa iladi futhi uqaphele kakhulu lapho sincika khona ukugwema ukuzigqobhoza. Ummese wokusika izithelo kufanele ubukhali. Kunconywa ukugqoka izingubo ukugwema ameva.
Izinhlamvu zikhishwa ezithelweni futhi zingahlukaniswa noginindela. Kamuva iyagezwa futhi uma ihlanzekile ibekwa emoyeni ukuze yome. Zingagcinwa iminyaka eminingana esiqandisini esipholile esivaliwe. Alukho uhlobo lokwelashwa kokuhluma oludingekayo njengoba kuyizitshalo ezilula ukuqeda nokukhula. Kunconywa ukuthi uhlakulele phezulu kuma-substrates angenamanzi kakhulu futhi akhanywa kahle.
Okunye ukusetshenziswa
Njengoba sishilo ngaphambili, i- I-Pachycereus marginatus ukusetshenziswa kwayo okuyinhloko ukuhlobisa. Kodwa-ke, yaziwa nangokusetshenziswa kwayo kokudla. Futhi ngukuthi izithelo zawo ziyadleka futhi Ingasetshenziselwa ukwenza amajeli amnandi kakhulu kanye nezinye ujamu.
Kusuka esitshalweni esithandwa kakhulu kuyo yonke iMexico kanye nenketho yokonga kakhulu. Kubaluleke kakhulu kwezomnotho ngoba ihlala emakethe yokuhlelwa kwezindawo futhi ithengelwe ukusetshenziswa komhlobiso ngabanikazi bamapulazi abafuna ukuthi isebenze njengesithiyo sokubiyela ngocingo ngenxa yameva ayo aqinile. Lokhu kuvikela abantu abangenayo.
Ngiyethemba ukuthi ngalolu lwazi ungafunda kabanzi nge I-Pachycereus marginatus kanye nezici zabo.
Incazelo enhle kakhulu yale cactus ebabazekayo
Ngiyabonga kakhulu jose.