La URose we-alexandria Kuyisitshalo esihle ongaba naso engadini yakho nasembizeni. Ikhiqiza izimbali ezibomvana ezibomvana, ezizokwenza ujabule lapho itholakala khona.
Kepha uma ufuna ukwazi kabanzi ngaye, zazi zonke izimfihlo zakhe, Ngemuva kwalokho ngizokutshela yonke into ukuze kube lula kuwe ukuyikhomba futhi uyinakekele.
Umsuka nezici
I-protagonist yethu kuyisitshalo esivamile seNhlonhlo Yase-Iberia, lapho itholakala khona ezinhlelweni zezintaba ezisenkabeni naseningizimu yeSpain nasePortugal. Igama layo lesayensi ngu I-Paeonia broteri, kodwa yaziwa kakhulu ngokuthi iRosa de Alejandría, i-rosa de Santa Clara, i-rose yasendle, noma i-rose yasendle. Kubonakala kusuka kumamitha ayi-100 kuye kwayi-1850 ngaphezu kogu lolwandle. Kubonakala nge finyelela ubude obufinyelela ku-70cm, anamaqabunga alula ahlukanisiwe kwesinye isikhathi ayisiyingi noma i-oval-lanceolate, aluhlaza ngokukhanyayo phezulu futhi acwebezela ngaphansi. Zakhiwe ngamapheshana ayi-16-19 ububanzi obungu-3-4cm. Isiqu sicwebezela futhi silinganisa ngo-50cm ukuphakama.
Izimbali ziyi-hermaphroditic, iyodwa, futhi inkulu ize ifike ku-8cm. Isithelo lesi sisezintanjeni ezigcwele izinwele ezimhlophe qwa, eziqukethe imbewu okuthi uma isivuthiwe ibe mnyama.
Ziyini izinkathazo zabo?
Uma ufuna ukuthola ikhophi, sincoma ukuthi unikeze lokhu kunakekelwa okulandelayo:
Indawo
Kubalulekile ukuthi ubeke iRose yakho yase-Alexandria ngaphandle, emthunzini omncane. Akufanele ikhanyiswe yilanga nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, ngoba endaweni yayo yemvelo ihlala ngaphansi komthunzi wamagatsha ezihlahla, njenge I-Quercus pyrenaica (Umuthi we-oki wasePyrenean).
Umhlaba
Ngokuya ngokuthi unakho, kungakhula kangcono kuhlobo oluthile lomhlabathi noma kolunye:
- Imbiza yezimbali: indawo yokukhula yendawo yonke exutshwe ne-perlite engu-30%.
- Isibindi: ihlala kuzo zonke izinhlobo zenhlabathi inqobo nje uma inamapayipi amahle.
Ukunisela
Ukunisela kufanele kube njalo, ikakhulukazi ehlobo. Yinamanzise amahlandla ama-3-4 ngesonto ngenkathi eshisa kakhulu yonyaka, bese kuthi okuseleyo kome phakathi kokuniselwa. Endabeni yokuba nayo ebhodweni elinepuleti ngaphansi, ebusika khumbula ukususa amanzi ngoba ukwehla kwamazinga okushisa izimpande zingabanda ngokushesha.
Umbhalisile
Kufanele ukhokhe iRose yakho yase-Alexandria kusuka entwasahlobo kuya ngasekupheleni kwehlobo, okungcono ngomanyolo ophilayo, njenge isitibhili (Ungasebenzisa futhi amakhemikhali, njengomanyolo womhlaba wonke othengiswa ezindaweni zokugcina izingane, kepha uma unezingane noma izilwane ezifuywayo angikweluleki). Sebenzisa iziphuzo uma usebhodweni noma empupheni uma isemhlabathini.
Isikhathi sokutshala noma sokutshala kabusha
Entwasahlobo, lapho ingozi yeqhwa isidlulile. Uma unayo ebhodweni, kufanele uyitshale njalo eminyakeni emibili.
Ukuphindaphinda
IRose of Alexandria yanda ngembewu entwasahlobo, kepha iyinkimbinkimbi. Uma ufuna ukuzama Sincoma ukuthi ulandele lesi sinyathelo ngesinyathelo:
- Into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukuyihlwanyela ekwindla endaweni enomswakama; isibonelo, i-napkin yangaphambilini ehlanganisiwe. Kunconywa kakhulu ukuthi ufafaze ithusi elincane noma isulfure ukuvimbela ukuvela kwefungus, nokuthi ushintshe i-napkin izikhathi eziyi-3-4 ngesonto.
- Lapho sezimile futhi zikhipha izimpande zazo zokuqala, zitshalwa embizeni ene-vermiculite (ungayithola lapha) ukuthi kufanele ugcine unomanzi kepha ungamanzi.
- Ekugcineni, basala kuleyo mbiza kuze kube yilapho izimpande zikhula ziphuma emigodini yamanzi, lapho ungazidlulisela khona engadini noma ebhodweni elikhudlwana.
Izihlahla
I-Rose of Alexandria isitshalo esingadingi ukuthena okuningi. Vele kufanele ususe izimbali ezibunile namaqabunga omile, kanye nalezo ziqu ezibukeka zomile (nsundu).
Izinhlupho nezifo
Imvamisa ayinayo inkinga, kepha uma imvelo yomile kakhulu futhi ifudumele, ingathinteka yi-cottony mealybug, engasuswa kahle ngebhulashi elincane eliswakanyiswe otshwaleni ekhemisi.
Isibindi
Imelana nokubanda kahle neqhwa kuze kufike ku -17ºC, kepha ukushisa okukhulu kuthanda ukukulimaza kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, uma uhlala eMedithera noma endaweni lapho amazinga okushisa adlula u-30ºC ngesikhathi sasehlobo, kunconywa kakhulu ukuthi, ngaphezu kokuyigcina isemthunzini omncane, uyivikele emimoyeni eshisayo ngokuyibeka ngemuva kwezitshalo ezinde ngokwesibonelo .
Uyisebenzisela ini?
Lesi isitshalo esihle kakhulu isetshenziswa njengomhlobiso. Kukala kuze kube ngamasentimitha angama-70, kulungile ukuthi ube semaphethelweni endlela yensimu, kuplantela ephepheni noma kuvulandi, noma ebhodweni njengesitshalo ngasinye.
Njengoba sibonile, ukunakekelwa kwayo akunzima kakhulu, ngakho-ke ukuba nethuba lokukujabulela kuyinto enhle kakhulu. 🙂
Ngakho-ke manje uyazi, uma ucabanga ukuba nekhophi, manje ungayinakekela njengoba idinga ngempela, okuthile okuzokusiza ukuthi ujabulele ubuhle bayo iminyaka.