Ungahlobisa kanjani ihhovisi ngezitshalo

Ihhovisi elingenazitshalo lidabukisa kakhulu, akunjalo? Kuchithwa amahora amaningi phakathi kwalezi zindonga ezine, yingakho ngizotusa uchungechunge lwezitshalo ukunikeza injabulo encane kule ndawo. Zonke zikwazi ukujwayela ukuhlala kulezi zimo, futhi azidingi ukugcinwa.

Futhi lokho akushiwo ukuthi uzokwazi ukuphefumula umoya omsulwa kakhulu, futhi lokho, impela, uzosebenza nemimoya engcono. Thola ukuhlobisa kanjani ihhovisi ngezitshalo.

Ufuna isitshalo esifanelekile

Uma ufuna ukuhlobisa ihhovisi ngezitshalo, kubalulekile ukuthi unake izinto eziningana ukuze ungasebenzisi imali kulokho okungeke kusisebenzele kamuva. Ukuvimba lokho kungenzeki, kufanele sazi ukuthi:

• Isitshalo esisikhethayo kufanele sikwazi ukutshalwa kukho konke ukuphila kwaso ebhodweni: Kunemithi yesundu nemithi evame ukutshalwa njengezitshalo zasendlini, kepha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi zizogcina "zisicela" ukuthi sizithuthele ebhodweni elikhudlwana noma ngqo emhlabathini.
• Kumele ikwazi ukumelana nesomiso: isikhathi esincane esinaso sokunikela, siba ngcono. Uma kungathatha izinsuku ezimbalwa ngaphandle kwamanzi, uma kwenzeka sizothatha ikhefu lezinsuku ezimbalwa ngeke sikhathazeke ngakho.
• Kufanele ikwazi ukuhlala kahle ngezimo zokukhanyisa ehhovisi lakho: Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma usebenza endaweni lapho ukukhanya okuningi kwemvelo kungena khona, izitshalo ze-cacti nezimbali zizokhula kangcono kune, ngokwesibonelo, i-aspidistra noma i-begonia, ekhetha izindawo ezimnyama kancane.

Ukukhethwa kwezitshalo ukuhlobisa ihhovisi

umabhebhana

La umabhebhana Ingesinye sezitshalo zasendlini ezingazweli kakhulu ezikhona. Ikhula ibe ukuphakama okungama-50-60cm, yingakho ingatholakala emahhovisi noma emahhovisi amakhulu, isibonelo, eduze kwedeski. Ukuze ubukeke umuhle unyaka wonke udinga okuncane kakhulu:

• Ukunisela: kanye ngesonto, noma ezimbili ngezikhathi ezishisayo.
• Ukuthumela okungaphansi: ungasebenzisa indawo ekhulayo yendawo yonke.
• Umbhalisile: entwasahlobo nasehlobo, nomanyolo jikelele kulandela izinkomba ezichazwe kuphakheji.
• Ukufakelwa: njalo eminyakeni emibili.

cactus

Izinhlobo eziningi ze-cacti zingatshalwa ezimbizeni impilo yabo yonke. Labo bohlobo I-Mammillaria, URebutia, IGymnocalicium, nezinye eziningi I-Echinopsis (E. subdenudata, E. multiplex) baphelele ukuba nehhovisi elikhanya kakhulu, ngoba badinga lezi zinkathazo kuphela:

• Ukunisela: kabili ngeviki ehlobo, futhi njalo ezinsukwini eziyi-15-20 unyaka wonke. Uma unepuleti ngaphansi kwazo, kufanele ususe amanzi amaningi ngokweqile emizuzwini engu-15 ngemuva kokuchelela.
• Ukuthumela okungaphansi: kufanele ibe nepayipi elihle kakhulu. Okululeka kakhulu ukusebenzisa i-pumice noma isihlabathi somfula esivele sigeziwe.
• Umbhalisile: entwasahlobo nasehlobo kufanele ikhokhwe ngamanyolo we-cacti, ngokulandela izinkomba ezichazwe kupakethe.
• Ukufakelwa: njalo eminyakeni emibili.

ICreek

La ICreek ikhiqiza i-inflorescence ehlobisa kakhulu, engaba mhlophe, i-orange noma ibe nsomi ngokuya ngezinhlobonhlobo. Kuzobukeka kumangalisa kunoma iyiphi indawo, ikakhulukazi emnyango wehhovisi. Nazi izinkathazo zakho:

• Ukunisela: kabili noma kathathu ngesonto ehlobo, futhi njalo ezinsukwini eziyishumi lonke unyaka.
• Ukuthumela okungaphansi: i-peat emnyama exutshwe ne-30% perlite.
• Umbhalisile: entwasahlobo nasehlobo ngomanyolo wezitshalo eziqhakazayo, ulandela imiyalo esephakeji.
• Ukufakelwa: minyaka yonke.

UDracaena

La UDracaena Yi-shrub okuthi, yize ingafinyelela ngaphezu kuka-2m ukuphakama, in imbiza ukukhula kwayo kuncipha kakhulu ukuze ikhule kukho kuyo yonke impilo yayo Ayikho inkinga. Amaqabunga awo mahle kangangokuba ngokuqinisekile uzokhanyisa usuku lwakho lomsebenzi ngokubabheka nje. Nazi izinkathazo zakho:

• Ukunisela: kabili ngeviki ehlobo, futhi njalo ezinsukwini eziyi-15 unyaka wonke.
• Ukuthumela okungaphansi: kufanele ibe ne-drainage enhle. Ungaxubana nendawo ekhulayo yendawo yonke ne-perlite ezingxenyeni ezilinganayo.
• Umbhalisile: Ngesikhathi sentwasahlobo nasehlobo, nomanyolo wendawo yonke noma owodwa wezitshalo ze-cacti nezomsoco (akuyona into emnandi, kepha enezidingo ezifanayo zokudla okunempilo, izokusiza kahle).
• Ukufakelwa: njalo eminyakeni emibili nantathu.

Amafeni

Amaferns ayizitshalo ezinhle kakhulu futhi ezihlobisa lokho ingasetshenziselwa ukuhlobisa amahhovisi lapho kungekho ukukhanya okuningi okuvela ngaphandle. Kunezinhlobo eziningi, kepha ezelulekwa kakhulu yilezo zohlobo lweNephrolepsis noma lwePteris, okuyizona futhi ongazithola kalula ezinkulisa nasezitolo zensimu. Izinkathazo zakhe yilezi:

• Ukunisela: kabili ngeviki ehlobo, kanye kanye ezinsukwini eziyi-10 unyaka wonke. Sebenzisa amanzi emvula noma i-lime.
• Ukuthumela okungaphansi: kubalulekile ukuthi ibe nepayipi elihle, kepha ngasikhathi sinye icebile ngezinto eziphilayo. Ukuhlanganiswa okuhle kungaba yilokhu okulandelayo: 50% we-peat emnyama noma i-mulch + 30% perlite (noma enye into efana nayo) + 10% worm humus, kuthi i-10% yokugcina ihambisane nobumba lwentaba-mlilo noma amabhola obumba azobekwa ngaphakathi. imbiza ngaphambi kokuyigcwalisa.
• Umbhalisile: entwasahlobo nasehlobo, nomanyolo wendawo yonke wezitshalo, noma nge-guano ewuketshezi elandela imiyalo yomenzi
• Ukufakelwa: njalo eminyakeni emibili.

Isundu

Uma ufuna ukuthinta indawo eshisayo ehhovisi lakho qhubeka ubeke umuthi wesundu omncane. Igama layo lesayensi ngu IPhoenix roebellinii, futhi cishe ifinyelela ku-2m ukuphakama. Yebo kunjalo, kufanele wazi ukuthi izokhula kahle uma ukukhanya okuningi kungena. Nayi inkomba yakho yokunakekelwa:

• Ukunisela: njalo ezinsukwini ezintathu ehlobo, futhi njalo ngesonto unyaka wonke.
• Ukuthumela okungaphansi: Ama-peat amnyama angama-60% + ama-30% perlite + 10% wokuphonswa kwesibungu.
• Umbhalisile: entwasahlobo nasehlobo, nomanyolo wezihlahla zesundu kulandela izinkomba ezichazwe kuphakheji.
• Ukufakelwa: njalo eminyakeni emibili noma emithathu.

I-Sanseviera

La I-Sanseviera luhlobo olufanele lwesitshalo sabaqalayo. Kungaba kokubili emahhovisi akhanya kakhulu nakulawo angakutholi ukukhanya okuningi futhi angadingi amanzi amaningi njengezinye izitshalo. Kepha uyinakekela kanjani? Ngale ndlela:

• Ukunisela: ukuchelela okukodwa noma okubili masonto onke kuzokwanela ehlobo, kuthi ngeviki elilodwa unyaka wonke.
• Ukuthumela okungaphansi: Ungasebenzisa indawo ekhulayo yendawo yonke, kepha kuyalulekwa ukubeka ungqimba lokuqala lwamabhola obumba noma ubumba lwentaba-mlilo ukwenza ngcono ipayipi.
• Umbhalisile: entwasahlobo nasehlobo ngomanyolo wezitshalo ze-cacti nezomsoco (akuyona into emnandi, kepha izidingo zayo zokudla okunempilo ziyafana).
• Ukufakelwa: njalo eminyakeni emi-2-3.

Yisiphi kulezi zitshalo osithande kakhulu? Uyazi ezinye ezingasetshenziswa ukuhlobisa ihhovisi?