Abaningi bethu bavakashela eNetherlands ngenkohliso yokuzazi lezo izinkambu ze-tulip ezibanzi ezibukeka njengezinganekwane ngenxa yemibala yazo. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi isitshalo somdabu esivela kwenye indawo sesibe olunye lwezimpawu ezinkulu zezwe kanye nomkhakha oqinile nonamandla odinga isikhathi nokuzinikela.
Khulisa ama-tulips kungubuciko futhi ezweni elinefulegi le-orange umkhuba odluliselwe ezizukulwaneni ngezizukulwane.
Ukubheka okwedlule
Iningi lama-tulips emhlabeni livela eNetherlands yize kunjalo evela e-Asia Ephakathi. Kwakuyisazi sezitshalo UCarolus clusius owathi ngo-1593 wethula ama-tulips akhethiwe avela eConstantinople aya eHolland ukutshala engadini yakhe. Bese omakhelwane bakhe beba amanye ama-bulb ukuze bawathengise futhi yingakho aqala ibhizinisi elaba ngusozigidi.
Ama-tulips aduma kakhulu futhi abonisa ukuchuma. Nakhu ukuthi I-Tulipomania, isikhathi lapho ukudayiswa kwama-tulips kwakungukufutheka okukhulu futhi amanani entengo anyuka kakhulu, amanani entengo aqine kakhulu -ama-tulips athengiswa ngentengo yendlu- okuholele ebhamuzini elikhulu lezomnotho nalo elanikeza inkinga yezimali. Leli qiniso laphinde lafaka umlando njengoba kwakungolunye lwezinto zokuqala zokucabangela ezazaziwa.
Ukufutheka kwama-tulips
Kunemibono eminingi echaza lo mkhuba we I-tulipomania yekhulu le-XNUMX, Kukhona labo abaqinisekisa ukuthi ukuheha ama-tulips kwakuhlobene kakhulu nemikhondo engokomzwelo eyashiywa isifo se-bubonic nomuzwa wokuthi umuntu kwakufanele azibeke engcupheni ngoba impilo yayingenamqondo. Abanye bakholelwa ukuthi ukunwetshwa kwama-tulips kwakungenxa yezizathu zezomnotho, yize enye yezinto eziphoqelela kakhulu ebuhleni bale mbali, ngemibala yayo ekhanyayo nokubukeka kwayo okuhlukile. Ubuhle benza lesi sitshalo saba imboni ngaleso sikhathi, yize kufanele futhi kukhunjulwe ukuthi iTulipomania yenzeka ngesikhathi esithile eHolland. Emashumini okuqala eminyaka yama-1600s, lapho izwe lalisenkathini yalo yegolide, nemali eningi ngemuva kokulwa neSpain ngenkululeko yalo. Wayenza kahle nakwezokuhweba, izithelo zokuhweba phakathi kwe-Amsterdam ne-East Indies. Kulesi simo, ukuba nengadi enama-tulips kwakungeyona nje uphawu lwesimo kepha futhi namasiko, ama-tulips abona ukuthi umuntu uzuze impumelelo nokuzimela, ufinyelele indawo ngesisindo sayo.
Le ntwasahlobo yathatha amashumi ambalwa kuphela eminyaka ngoba ngoJanuwari 1637 abashayeli bezimbali abazimele bathengisa ibhizinisi labo futhi benqaba ukuphinde batshale imali ngasikhathi sinye futhi kwaba njalo-ke ngenyanga lapho ukuqhuma kwaba nosuku lokufa.
Ama-tulips emlandweni
Kunemibono eyehlukene ngomthelela weTulipomania emnothweni waseDashi, kepha kufanele ngivume ukuthi anginandaba ukuthi ngabe bekuyibhizinisi elinenzuzo ngempela yini futhi uma liguqula ukuhweba kwangaphakathi. Ngiyawuthanda umlando futhi ngincamela ukuhlala nalolu hambo olungisiza ngithole leyo micu esobala exhumanisa ubuciko bama-tulips akhulayo nomlando namasiko endawo.
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi emuva, imboni ye-tulip iseyibhizinisi elinenzuzo eNetherlands kepha futhi isitshela ngesiko, indlela yokwenza izinto, ifa okufanele ligcinwe ngoba liyingxenye yesiko lezwe, indiosincracia yayo, yendlela yokwenza. Esikhathini esithile esedlule ngangibuka idokhumentari enikelwe ekutshalweni kwama-tulips eHaarlem futhi ngamangazwa yimfuno ebandakanyekayo ekwenzeni lokho, ngoba akuyona indaba yokuhlwanyela nokuvuna kepha ukulandela inqubo eqonde kakhulu, edinga ulwazi olukhulu, ukubekezela kanye nokutshalwa kwezimali okubalulekile. Ochwepheshe kulo mkhakha abagcini ngokutshala ama-tulips kodwa futhi bayangabaza ngekusasa lalo mkhakha, ongene esikhathini lapho isikhathi sifushane futhi imiphumela kufanele ivele ngokushesha. Kunabambalwa abasalima ukutshala ama-tulips, labo abanesibindi sokuphonsela inselelo iFordism esiyijwayele. Mhlawumbe bafanelwe ukushayelwa ihlombe ke ...