La ILamarckia aurea Okwezimbali zesifunda, okunikeza isivakashi umbono othambile wezipikili zegolide eziqhamuka ematsheni.Indawo yaseMedithera ikhombisa ubuhle obumangalisayo obuvame ukwaziswa ngokungafani kwendawo yayo.
Lesi sitshalo, esimweni esiningi esingabhekwa njengokhula kuphela, siqukethe kubo bonke ubuhle nokuheha obekuhlale kunakho izipikisi. Bayakumema ukuthi uzwe ukuthamba kwalo kuphambene ngokuphelele nezwe elibi futhi elomile elizungezile., ukuba ngumthombo oyigugu wokuhlelwa kwezingadi nokuhlobisa engadini.
Origen
La ILamarckia aurea Kuyisitshalo sohlobo lwe-monotypic lwezitshalo ezi-herbaceous zomndeni wasePoaceae. Lesi sitshalo singesomhlobo kuphela owaziwa kuze kube manje futhi kudabuka ogwini loLwandle iMedithera kuya ePakistan. Inagama layo kusosayensi wezilwane waseFrance nososayensi wezitshalo uJean Baptiste de Lamarck, eyiqamba njengegama lakhe.
I-epithet aurea ingenxa ye-golden hue yezindlebe kwesinye sezigaba zabo zokuthuthuka. Amagama ajwayelekile owaziwa ngalo lomuthi amabhulashi, utshani obugolide, amabhulashi, umsila wewundlu, ama-rasposos noma ama-scrapes, notshani obugolide. Yize ingowokuzalwa endaweni yaseMedithera, isakazeka ngezinga elihle lokwamukelwa kwezinye izindawo zomhlaba, nge inhlabathi efanele ukwamukela indlebe yegolide ethobekile esibe yinto ethokozisayo yokwakheka komhlaba.
Ukulima, ukusetshenziswa nokunakekelwa
Lesi sitshalo sisakazeka kabanzi kuyo yonke iNhlonhlo Yase-Iberia, iziQhingi zaseBalearic nasendaweni yase-Eurasia. Izalwa kalula ezindaweni ezinamadwala ezinokuthambekela kwe-limestone futhi ngenxa yokuthi imvelo yayo yasendle iyamelana namatshe nezindawo ezinobutha, ngakho-ke ayinabunzima ekukhuleni kwayo. Izalwa ngembewu ekhiqizayo futhi enenala futhi ayidingi ukunakekelwa okuningi, ngakho-ke kujwayelekile ukuyithola ezindaweni ezomile.
Akusona isitshalo esidinga amanzi amaningi, ngakho-ke asikho isidingo sokunisela njalo, empeleniIsekela isomiso kahle kakhulu, yize ngakolunye uhlangothi ingazweli ezimweni ezibandayo ngokwemvelo yaso. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ayihambisani nezilokazane noma isikhunta kalula. Uma izotshalwa entwasahlobo ayikho inkinga yokuhlwanyela imbewu ngqo ensimini kukhethiwe. Uma kuhlwanyelwa ebusika, kufanele kwenziwe ezinkulisaweni ukuvikela ukuthi zingafi.
Ukusetshenziswa okunikezwa lesi sitshalo kunqunyelwe. Kuvame ukusetshenziswa njengokudla kwemihlambi yezimbuzi noma yezimvu. Ezingadini zanamuhla nasekwenzeni ingadi kunikezwe umsebenzi othakazelisayo ukuthambisa izindawo ezinamatshe ezinzima ngokubukeka okuhle kwama-spikes aso.
Lokhu kwenza kube wusizo olukhulu ukuphinda wenze izindawo zemvelo ezingadini ezizimele nakumahhotela ezokuvakasha. Njengamanje kubuye kusabalale kakhulu e-United States lapho kulula khona ukukuthola kusuka eTexas kuya eCalifornia. Lesi sitshalo sithandwa kakhulu ezindaweni ezinendawo eyomile, enikeza ukubukeka okuzenzakalelayo nokuvumelanayo kwezwe. Ngokungangabazeki, ihlobisa izindawo lapho kungakhuli khona noma yiluphi uhlaza, yingakho yaziswa kakhulu.
Izici ezichazayo zeLamarckia aurea
Lona imifino yonyaka ene-ligule yolwelwesi namaqabunga aluhlaza futhi ubude obuyisentimitha ezimbili kuya kweziyisithupha ubude. Iqabunga lithambile uma lithinta futhi linombala oluhlaza okotshani. Inama-pods ahlukahlukene avuvukile anama-margins wamahhala. Izimbali noma i-inflorescence ziyabukisa kakhulu, ngoba zibonakala njenge-panil eminyene enezipikha ezincane ezinde ngamaqembu amathathu noma amahlanu, acindezelwe ngemuva futhi afinyelela ebukhazikhazini bawo phakathi kuka-Ephreli noMeyi.
Lesi sitshalo sinama-disticule amaningana futhi senza ama-obovates ngenhla evundile, i-hermaphrodite nembali oyinyumba. Isivundisi sinesiqubulo esinolwelwesi esinemizwa nemiphetho. Ine-ovary glabrous kanti isithelo siyindilinga. futhi ukuphakama kotshani akudluli kumasentimitha angama-20 kanti izimbali ziminyene kakhulu ngokubukeka kwazo, zize zimile emadwaleni nasemhlabathini onenkinga futhi ogugile. Umbala wembali udlula oluhlaza okotshani negolide uze ufinyelele kumathoni ansomi.