Uma ukhangwa izwe lama roses, ngokuqinisekile wake wawabheka amanye awo futhi uye wamangala. Okukushiya uphelelwe amazwi i-La Minuette rose. Kodwa yini ngempela oyaziyo ngaye?
Uma unesithakazelo sokufunda okwengeziwe ngale rose cultivar futhi ufuna ukubona ukuthi ungakwazi yini ukuyibeka engadini yakho futhi ujabulele lawo ma roses ahlabayo, qhubeka ufunda ngoba sizokutshela konke ngawo.
Injani i-rose La Minuette
Into yokuqala okudingeka uyazi mayelana ne-La Minuette rose ukuthi sikukweleta umlimi wamarose u-Walter Edward Lammerts, naye ongusosayensi, isazi sofuzo kanye nesazi sezimbali. Le ngcweti yaseMelika yakwazi ukuyilima ngo-1969 eCalifornia futhi namuhla isibe enye ehlonishwa kakhulu ngama roses ewakhiqizayo. Amanye amagama ongayithola ngawo ithi Sweetheart, La Minuette noma LAMinuette.
Empeleni, i-cultivar iyi-rose yesimanje evela eqenjini le-Floribunda. Uma kwenzeka ungazi ukuthi siqonde ukuthini, Lawa ama-roses anamuhla "umsuka" wawo angama-hybrid tea roses (esizokutshela ngakho ngesinye isikhathi), kanye nama roses e-polyantha (okuyiziphambano ze-Rosa chinensis kanye ne-multiflora).
Ngakho, i-La Minuette rose yazalwa, inhlanganisela yama roses amabili: Ukuthula noRumba. I-Peace rose inkulu impela (empeleni inamacembe aphakathi kuka-40 no-45 lilinye) futhi inombala ophuzi namachopho apinki. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-Rumba rose iqhakaza nezimbali ezixuba umbala obomvu nombala wamabhilikosi (owolintshi elithambile). Zinkulu futhi, nakuba zingaphansi kwalezi zangaphambili (zinamaqabunga angaphezu kwama-40).
Ngakho-ke, umphumela uba isihlahla sama-rose esingafinyelela amasentimitha angama-60 ubude futhi sikhule ngendlela yesihlahla. Mayelana namaqabunga, ayacwebezela futhi aluhlaza ngokumnyama.
Kodwa okuhle kakhulu futhi isici salo rose cultivar akuyona enye ngaphandle kwezimbali zayo. Ngokuhlanganisa izinhlobo ezimbili zama roses ngenhla, u-Lammerts wathola ama-roses amhlophe nabomvu, emaphethelweni ama-petals abomvu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-rose incane "kunabazali" bayo, njengoba yakhiwe ngamacembe aphakathi kuka-17 no-25. Lezi ziqhakaza zodwa, okungukuthi, isiqu ngasinye sikhiqiza i-rose eyingqayizivele (lokhu akusho ukuthi isiqu sinikeza i-rose eyodwa kuphela, kodwa ngeke sikuphonse inqwaba yazo). Ngokuqondene nobukhulu bawo, ngokuvamile bangamasentimitha angu-10 ububanzi.
Inkathi yokuqhakaza kwayo, njengezinye izihlahla zama-rose, intwasahlobo nehlobo, kodwa ingaba nomthelela lapho ukuthenwa kwenziwa ukuze wandise isikhathi sonyaka wama-rose.
Ukunakekelwa kwe-rose yaseLa Minuette
Ngemva kokufunda nge-La Minuette rose, kungenzeka ukuthi, ngemva kokuyibona ezithombeni, uyithande ngokwanele ukuthi ufuna ukuba nayo engadini yakho, noma itshalwe emhlabathini noma embizeni.
Okokuqala, kufanele wazi ukuthi le rose kulula ukuyinakekela, nakuba inezici ezithile ezingavamile okufanele uzicabangele ukuze ugweme ukufela kuwe. Ngakho-ke, njengoba sifuna ukukusiza, ngezansi uzokwazi ukuba nomhlahlandlela osebenzayo ukuze ukwazi ukukunikeza konke ukunakekelwa okudingayo.
Indawo nokushisa
Njenganoma yisiphi isihlahla sama-rose, i-La Minuette rose idinga ukuba ngaphandle. Ungayigcina ebhodweni ngaphakathi endlini, kodwa iqiniso liwukuthi idinga okungenani amahora angu-6 okukhanya kwelanga okuqondile ukuze yondleke kahle. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukuyibeka ngaphandle, kuvulandi, ithala noma ngqo endaweni evulekile.
Ngaphakathi kule ndawo, indawo engcono kakhulu ingaba ilanga eligcwele, nakuba bengakwazi ukubekezelela ukuba ezindaweni ezinomthunzi. Imuphi umehluko ongaba khona? Ikakhulukazi mayelana nokukhula nokuqhakaza. Uma isemthunzini ikhula kancane futhi iphinde iqhakaze ngobuningi obuncane. Yingakho kunconywa kakhulu ukuyibeka lapho ilanga linikeza isikhathi eside kakhulu ukwazisa kangcono izimbali zayo.
Ngokuqondene nezinga lokushisa, lingakwazi ukubekezelela amazinga okushisa aphezulu kakhulu, kodwa amazinga okushisa aphansi azobiza, yingakho kunconywa ukuthi avikelwe nge-mesh kanye ne-mulch encane emhlabathini ukuze anakekele izimpande zawo.
Ukuthumela okungaphansi
Umhlabathi okufanele uwusebenzise ne-La Minuette rose kufanele ube yingxube phakathi kwe-universal substrate, i-earthworm humus (ukugcina umswakama uma uyinisela), kanye ne-perlite (ukuze igeleze kahle). I-pH ekahle yalolu hlobo lwama roses kufanele isondele ku-7. Ngakho-ke kuzofanele uhlole njalo x isikhathi ukuthi ayinciphi.
Lapho isihlahla se-rose sinesikhathi futhi sishintshwa, akukho okwenzekayo, kodwa uma sisencane singathinta izinga lokuqhakaza noma ukukhula.
Ukunisela
Ama-rose bush yizitshalo ezidinga amanzi, kodwa hhayi okuningi njengoba ungase ucabange. Eqinisweni, uma kuyisibonelo sesihlahla sama-rose esincane, kuzodinga ukuchelela kancane ukuze kuthuthukiswe. Kodwa Njengomuntu omdala, ingase ibekezelele isomiso noma ukushoda kwamanzi kangcono kakhulu (futhi isachuma kuwe).
Kuya ngokuthi ukuphi, isimo sezulu, izinga lokushisa, njll. izoniselwa kakhulu noma ngaphansi. Kodwa ngokuvamile, ungakhetha ukuchelela izikhathi ezingu-1-2 ngesonto ehlobo kanye nezikhathi ezingu-1-2 ngenyanga ebusika.
Umbhalisile
Phakathi nezinyanga zasentwasahlobo nehlobo. Uma nje ungakatshalwa ngaleso sikhathi, umanyolo wama-rose bush (noma wezitshalo eziqhakazayo) kufanele wengezwe emanzini okunisela. Uma isifanekiso sisincane, engeza kancane kancane kunomthamo onconywe umenzi ukuze ugweme ukuguga. Uma isindala, ungangeza umthamo wonke, kodwa uhlukanise inani lezikhathi owuvundisa ngayo kancane noma usebenzise umanyolo omunca kancane.
Izihlahla
Ukuthenwa kwe-La Minuette rose kufanele kwenziwe ekupheleni kobusika noma ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo. Njalo lapho isithwathwa namazinga okushisa aphansi eqala ukwehla naphakathi kwesimo sezulu esihle.
Sincoma ukuthi uhlale usike iziqu ezindala kakhulu, lezo ezifile noma ezibonakala zigula. Kufanele futhi ubheke ukuthi iziqu zingaphambanisi noma zingabangeli umoya owanele kanye nelanga ukuze kungene sonke isihlahla sama-rose.
Izinhlupho nezifo
Nakuba lesi sihlahla sama-rose singazweli futhi ngokuvamile asithinteki ezinambuzaneni nezifo, iqiniso liwukuthi kukhona okufanele ukukhumbule. Ngokwesibonelo, endabeni yezinambuzane, ama-slugs, iminenke ... ingase ibe enye yalezo ezithinta lokhu (edla amaqabunga ngisho nezimbali imbala).
Mayelana nezifo, enye yezinto ezivame kakhulu "indawo emnyama". Ibangelwa ukhunta, i-Diplocarpon rosae, engabangela isifo ngokubangela ukuba amaqabunga avele namabala amnyama. Lezi zikhula futhi zinciphisa impilo ye-rose bush.
Ukuzala
Ekugcineni, mayelana nokusakazwa kwesihlahla sama rose, kungenziwa ngokusikwa okuvela eziqwini. Kulokhu, lezi zingafakwa emanzini noma zitshalwe ngqo emhlabathini ukuze kubonakale ukuthi ziyaphumelela yini. Yiqiniso, akuwona wonke umuntu omsikayo ozoyithola.
Manje njengoba sewazi ukuthi i-La Minuette rose kangcono, ingabe uyalokotha ukuba nayo engadini yakho?