Ukwazi uhlobo lwenhlabathi onayo engadini kubaluleke kakhulu, ngoba izici zaso kuzoncika kakhulu ohlotsheni lwezitshalo ongazibeka. Ngayinye yazo inezakhiwo ezizolungela kuphela iqembu elithile lezinhlobo.
Futhi, engadini yakho kuzoba nezindawo lapho okuqukethwe kwezakhi, ngokwesibonelo, kuyehluka. Lokhu kuzoya ngeminikelo ye-humus noma olunye uhlobo lomquba owenzile. Sazise yiziphi izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zokuthungwa komhlaba kwenzenjani.
Iphansi lobumba
Inhlabathi yobumba iyi yakhiwe ikakhulu ngobumba. Unombala onsundu, ongaguqula ube nsundu ngokubomvu uma ungatholi umswakama. Amanzi, ngasendleleni, okunzima ukuthi amunce. Le nhlabathi ayinayo ipayipi elihle, futhi lokhu kungaba yinkinga uma lina kakhulu, ngoba singagcina sesinenkinga yezikhukhula amahora ambalwa (okungazilimazi izitshalo, kepha bekungeke kusivumele ukuthi sihambe kuyo ize iqede ukumunca lonke uketshezi oluyigugu). Ezinye izibonelo zezinhlobo ezingakhula kuwo yilezi:
- Olea Europe
- UFicus carica
- I-Prunus dulcis
- I-Opuntia ficus-indica
Umhlabathi onesihlabathi
Inhlabathi eyisihlabathi, njengaleyo yamabhishi, yakhiwe ikakhulukazi ngesihlabathi. Ngokungafani nobumba, banamapayipi amahle kakhulu, kepha njengoba engagcini umswakama omningi, zimbalwa kakhulu izitshalo ezingakhula kahle kuwo. Ezinye izibonelo yilezi:
- I-Pinus halepensis
- ICocos nucifera
- I-Plumeria
- eProtea
Inhlabathi evulekile
Enhlabathini evulekile sizothola i- inqwaba yesilayidi. Ungumhlabathi ophakathi nendawo phakathi kwalezi ezimbili ezedlule, futhi unombala onsundu onsundu. Yiyo ekhona, ngokwesibonelo, ezinhlangothini zombili zemifula. Ingesinye sezifanele kakhulu ukutshala izitshalo ezahlukahlukene, njengezivande zemifino, izihlahla zezithelo, amasundu nezimbali.
Eminye inhlabathi
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zenhlabathi:
- Inhlabathi eyi-sandy loam: inenani elilinganayo losilika njengesihlabathi, nobumba oluncane kakhulu.
- Umhlabathi we-Clay loam: enesihlabathi esilingana nobumba, nesihlabathi esincane kakhulu.
Ukwazi uhlobo lomhlaba onawo, indlela elula ukwenza i »indlela ye-churrito"lokho kuyabizwa. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele uthathe umhlabathi othile bese uwuthambisa. Ngemuva kwalokho, kufanele uyixove ngokwenza u-3mm obukhulu "churrito", bese uzama ukwenza idonathi ngayo. Uma kwenzeka kungaqhamuki imifantu, inhlabathi iyabumba; ngokuphambene nalokho, uma kungenakwenzeka ukuthi ukwenze, kungenxa yokuthi inesihlabathi; Futhi uma ihlala kwenye indawo phakathi, icacile.
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