Ingozi yamagagasi okushisa iyashabalala, ukhula luphelelwa amandla, izinambuzane ziyancipha izinambuzane futhi imvula ithatha indawo yokunisela. Yiqiniso, isimo sezulu asisihle kangako, izinsuku ziba mfushane, kodwa ikwindla isenayo izinzuzo ezibalulekile kubalimi. Futhi lesi yisikhathi sokuhlwanyela, ikakhulukazi amasaladi asebusika kanye nemifino yokuqala.
Izitshalo zokuhlwanyela ekwindla zinenzuzo yokuthi zijwayele izimo ezibandayo nezinomswakama ezikhona ngalesi sikhathi sonyaka. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, kungenzeka ukuthola isivuno esihle semifino. Phakathi kwezitshalo ezingahlwanyelwa ekwindla kukhona: iklabishi, iklabishi, i-broccoli, iklabishi yaseBrussels, i-chuchu, utamatisi, isitshalo seqanda kanye ne-bell pepper.
Imifino okufanele uyihlwanyele ekwindla
Ekwindla, ukuvuna ingadi kucebile futhi kuyanelisa. Okokuqala sisebenzisa ngokunenzuzo ukuqhubeka kwesivuno sasehlobo phakathi kukaSeptemba no-Okthoba: kuye ngokuthi inkathi singakhetha utamatisi, upelepele, ama-aubergines, i-zucchini. Ithanga liyindlovukazi yasekwindla engaphikiswa phakathi kwemifino, lifinyelela engadini phakathi kukaSepthemba noNovemba, ngokwaneliseka okukhulu..
Phakathi kwemifino yenkathi yasekwindla kukhona uchungechunge lwemifino esiyithola cishe njalo ngenyanga: i-arugula, i-lettuce, i-endive, i-chicory, i-radish, isanqante, i-endive, i-chard, i-valerianella. Bese kuza izitshalo ezijwayelekile kakhulu zale sizini, ezivunwa ngokujwayelekile kusukela ngo-Okthoba: iklabishi elimnyama, i-kohlrabi, itheniphu, iklabishi, amahlumela aseBrussels, i-kale, fennel, amaliki, i-chicory, i-chicory yesiCatalan, isipinashi.
Izimbali ezizohlwanyelwa ekwindla
Ikwindla nayo iyinkathi yokulungiselela lokho okuzoba amasimu ethu nezingadi zethu zasentwasahlobo. Ukuhlwanyela ama-bulb nezinye izimbali ekwindla kusiqinisekisa ngezimbali zasentwasahlobo futhi kwezinye izimo ngisho nobusika. Phakathi nalezi zinyanga, ama-bulb alungiswa futhi alungele ukuqhakaza entwasahlobo.
Ngakho-ke, sicabanga ngobuhle bamavulandi ethu asentwasahlobo, ake sihlome ngama-bulb nomhlabathi bese siqala ukuwatshala. Lezi yizimbali ezikhula kalula, okuthi ngomzamo omncane zikuvumela ukuthi uthole ama-blooms amahle entwasahlobo nasehlobo ngisho noma ungeyena umlimi onekhono.. Ukukhetha ama-bulbs kufanele kucatshangelwe izici ezithile:
- Indawo onayo
- Umbukiso
- Okuthandwa nguwe
- Noma iyiphi inhlanganisela yombala
Yiziphi izigaxa ezingatshalwa ekwindla futhi yiziphi esizozibona ziqhakaza entwasahlobo?
I-Los i-bulbos lokho se pueden Isitshaloar en okuyahhayi wakhe Los Tulips, poppies, narcissus kanye jacintos phakathi kwabanye. UPlantar Los i-bulbos en Octubre Les da tiempo a Las raílezi a creOfficer antes de la lumlenzeada i-del invircha. Ademas, en okuyahhayi es cuNgiyahamba la u-tierra kuyintoá mas kubanda, lo cwocansi es inzuzoiOSo ukuze la gerimizI-engelavula de Los i-bulbos. Por eso, es una épihansi ekahle.
Ama-Daffodils
Zifanekisela intwasahlobo futhi zitshalwe ekwindla. Kunezinhlobo eziningi ezahlukene zama-daffodils. Indawo ekahle yokutshala ama-daffodil bulb isemaphethelweni engadi yakho yemifino nengadi, kodwa le mbali yinhle kangangokuthi ibukeka iyinhle ngempela noma yikuphi.
Izimbali
Ekwindla, ama-lily aqhakaza entwasahlobo angatshalwa futhi akhule ezimbizeni noma engadini. Iminduze ikhula kahle endaweni enelanga elilingana nelanga. Ama-bulbs kufanele angcwatshwe ekujuleni okungama-10 cm futhi kufanele abe ngama-5 cm ukusuka komunye nomunye. Kungcono ukufaka isihlabathi esincane emhlabathini ukukhuthaza ukukhula kwayo.
Ama-tulips
Ngo-Okthoba, ngaphambi kwesithwathwa, ungatshala ama-tulip ama-tulip azoqhakaza entwasahlobo. Ama-bulb kufanele ahlukaniswe ngo-10-15 cm ukusuka kwelinye emigodini engu-5-10 cm ukushona futhi ichopho libheke phezulu.
Ama-Bluebells
Zikhula kahle ezindaweni ezikhanyayo ngakho-ke afaneleka ukukhanyisa emaphethelweni ezihlahla. Ama-bulb angatshalwa ngo-10 cm ukushona futhi kufanele ahlukaniswe.
I-Muscari
Ama-bulbs I-Muscari Zingatshalwa ngo-Okthoba futhi zizoqhakaza phakathi kuka-April noMeyi. Lezi zimbali zingafinyelela ku-25 cm ubude. Lezi yizimbali eziphelele zemingcele. Ama-bulbs kufanele atshalwe ngokujula okungama-5-7 cm.
Izinkinga ezingenzeka ze-Fall bulb
Ekwindla, inkathi yemvula ithanda izinkinga ze-fungal, ngoba izimo zezifo zokukhunta zivame ukudalwa.. Kulesi simo kubalulekile ukuthi umhlabathi usebenze kahle ngaphambili, ukugwema izinkinga ngenhlabathi ekhishwe kahle. I-Cuban zeolite ingaba elinye ikhambi eliwusizo lokuvimbela. Izifo ezingenzeka ze-cryptogamic zihlukahlukene, ngakho-ke kufanele ugcine amehlo akho evulekile ubheka izitshalo ezahlukene ensimini.
Phakathi kwezinambuzane, ngakolunye uhlangothi, inkathi ifaneleka ngokukhethekile kuma-slugs okuthi, ukusebenzisa ngokunenzuzo umswakama, ukunyakaza okwengeziwe futhi kungadala izinkinga eziningi zemifino eminingi enamaqabunga., ulethisi obulalayo kanye neklabishi. Esinye sezitha ezivamile zensimu yasekwindla iklabishi, elihlangene nelinye ibhu elifanayo (itheniphu noma iklabishi elincane) lilulaza izitshalo. Isiphazamisi seklabishi elibomvu singavela futhi phakathi kukaMandulo no-Okthoba. Engadini kuvame ukuba khona kwezimbungulu zase-Asia neziluhlaza, kuyilapho ezitshalweni zezithelo sithola ama-mealybugs.
Ukufika kwamakhaza kuholela izinambuzane ebusika, ukunikeza ikhefu elincane engadini yethu.