I-Zamia furfuracea
Sonke sikubonile, mhlawumbe sinayo, i- ICycas revoluta. Lesi sitshalo esimangalisayo okuthi, yize sibukeka njengesundu, njengoba siphawule ku-athikili ... akunjalo. Eqinisweni, ama-cycad avele ngaphezu kweminyaka eyizigidi eziyi-150 ngaphambi kwemithi yesundu, okusho ukuthi Zazihlala nezilwane ezinwabuzelayo ezinkulu kunazo zonke ezihambe emahlathini asemhlabeni: ama-dinosaurs.
Kepha ngaphezu kwe-cycas, kukhona olunye uhlobo oluqala ukubonakala kancane ezinkulisa, i zamia. Ngabe ufuna ukuhlangana naye?
UZamia amblyphyllidia
I-Zamia inguhlobo lwama-cycads womndeni wakwaZamiaceae. Ihlanganisa izinhlobo ezingaba ngu-50, zonke zazo zivela eMelika (zombili ezaseNyakatho nezaseNingizimu, zidlula esikhungweni). Ziyizihlahla ezinokuphakama okungajwayelekile ukudlula imitha elilodwa nohhafu. Amaqabunga ayo aphinikiwe, lapho ethintwa, azizwa eqinile futhi ethambile, ngoba 'anezinwele' ezimfushane kakhulu ezimbozayo. Yize singesona isitshalo esinameva kanjalo, siyenzeka inezinye ezincane kuma-petiolesokungukuthi, esiqwini esihlanganisa iqabunga nesitshalo sonke.
wakhe lindokuhle, okungukuthi, kukhona 'izinyawo zesilisa' kanye 'nezinyawo zabesifazane'. Ngakho-ke, ukuze izimbali zikhiqize imbewu esebenza kahle, kufanele zithole impova. Umsebenzi ongenziwa ngokudlulisa ibhulashi lisuka kwesinye isitshalo liye kwesinye, noma ukusishiyela izinambuzane zasengadini 🙂.
Zamia loddigesii var. i-broadleaf
Futhi zinakekelwa kanjani? Yebo, yize bengaziwa ezindaweni eziningi okwamanje, akudingeki sikhathazeke ngokuziqhenya kwabo. Futhi yilokho AmaZambia anakekelwa ngokufana ncamashi noCycas: kumele zitholakale endaweni lapho zithola khona ilanga eliqondile, zitshale endaweni engaphansi (njenge-peat emnyama exutshwe ne-30% perlite, ngokwesibonelo), futhi unisele ngokuvumela inhlabathi yome phakathi kokunisela ukuvikela izimpande ukubola.
Yivundise njalo ezinsukwini eziyi-15 kuyo yonke inkathi yokukhula futhi uzoba nesitshalo esifuna ukwazi egcekeni lakho noma engadini.