Itatuwan bishiyun, wanda kuma ake kira evergreens ko perennials, suna da kyau: suna ba mu damar samun lambu mai kariya daga rana kai tsaye a duk shekara, kuma, tare da su, mun bada tabbacin tsare sirri da tsaro cewa duk muna so mu sami a cikin aljanna kore.
Saboda wannan, mun zaba maku zabi wanda tabbas zaku so shi. Waɗannan sune Sunayen bishiyun bishiyu cewa zaka iya girma a cikin kyakkyawan lambun ka.
Itatuwa masu saurin girma da sauri
Acacia
Hoton - Wikimedia / KENPEI // acacia baileyana
da Acacia Suna girma a cikin nau'ikan yanayi da yawa: daga busasshen zafi zuwa mai sanyin hali. Akwai nau'ikan da yawa, kamar su acacia baileyana ko Acacia gishiri wadanne ne suka fi tsayayya da sanyi (har ma -7ºC), kuma dukansu suna bunƙasa cewa yana da kyau a gansu. Yaushe? A lokacin bazara-bazara.
Tabbas, bishiyoyi ne na rana, waɗanda ke tsayayya da fari amma suna tsoron ambaliyar.
brachychiton
Hoton - Wikimedia / John Tann daga Sydney, Ostiraliya // Brachychiton populneus
da brachychiton Bishiyoyi ne masu saurin girma wanda ba kawai tsayayya da fari ba, har ma da sanyi mai sanyi (har zuwa -4ºC). Sun isa tsayi tsakanin 8 zuwa 20m. Akwai nau'ikan da yawa, a cikinsu Brachychiton populneus, brachychitonacerifolius, ko Brachychiton bidwilli. Dukkansu ana iya samunsu a cikin lambunan da ƙasa take da farar ƙasa kuma tana da magudanan ruwa mai kyau.
Mahimminci: wasu nau'ikan na iya sauke ganyen daga ɓangaren alfarwarsu sau ɗaya a shekara ko kowane yearsan shekaru, musamman idan lokacin sanyi yayi sanyi da / ko ya bushe. Misali, zan iya fada maka cewa ina da guda uku B. yawan jama'a a cikin lambun, kuma koyaushe ana barin su da rabin ganyayen su na weeksan makonni a cikin hunturu.
spathodea
Kuma mun ƙare tare da itace mai zafi, da Itacen itacen Tulip daga Gabon. Yana girma zuwa 10m tsayi, kuma yana da furanni ja masu ban sha'awa. Girman haɓakar sa yana da sauri sosai, yana iya haɓaka kusan 50cm / shekara. Abin takaici, ana iya girma ne kawai a yanayin zafi mai zafi, babu sanyi.
Evergreens don inuwa
Tsarin Ceratonia
El caro Itace mai 'ya'yan itace ce yayi tsayi har zuwa mita 6-7, tare da babban kambi har zuwa 4-5m. Girman sa yana da matsakaiciyar sauri, koda kuwa ba a yin ruwa sosai.
A zahiri, yana jure farin sosai, amma ba tsananin sanyi ba: kawai har zuwa -3 ko -4ºC idan sun kasance sanyi na ɗan gajeren lokaci.
Magnifica grandiflora
Hoton - Flickr / Cathy Flanagan
La magnolia ko magnolia itace wacce ya kai mita 30, kuma wannan yana da kambi mai girma ƙwarai da gaske wanda manyan ganye kore duhu suka kafa. A lokacin bazara, manyan furanni da furanni masu kamshi sun toho, wanda suke auna, ba tare da karin gishiri ba (Ina da daya a cikin baranda), kimanin santimita 25.
Yana da kyau, amma yana buƙatar canjin yanayi da ƙasa tare da ƙananan pH, tsakanin 4 da 6. Yana jin tsoron farar ƙasa. In ba haka ba, juriya har zuwa -18ºC.
Zazzabin Quercus
Hoton - Wikimedia / Jean-Pol GRANDMONT
El itacen bishiya Itace wacce bata da kyawu ya kai mita 25 a tsayi. An saba rawaninta ta hanyar yin rassa da rassa da yawa waɗanda ganyayen kore da yawa suna tohowa. Wannan yasa yake samarda inuwa mai kyawu tsawon shekaru. Yana tsirowa a cikin ƙasa mai ni'ima, matuƙar yanayin yana da yanayi.
Yana tsayayya da sanyi har zuwa -18 .C.
Evergreens don yanayin sanyi
Callistemon viminalis
El kuka mai tsabtace bututu Wata karamar bishiya ce ko babban daji cewa yayi girma tsakanin mita 4 zuwa 10 a tsayi. Yawanci yana da akwati ɗaya kawai, amma yana iya samun da yawa. Kambi mara tsari ne, tare da rataye rassa wanda ganyayyun koren ganye ke tohowa. Furanninta suna kama da burushi mai tsabtace bututu, wani abu wanda ya ba shi suna, kuma suna da launi ja.
Yana son yanayi mai yanayi, inda zai yi girma a kusan kowane nau'in ƙasa. Tsayawa sanyi daga ƙasa zuwa -7ºCkodayake a matsayinsa na saurayi yana iya bukatar dan kariya.
laurus nobilis
El laurel Itace ko karamar bishiya ce ya kai mita 5 zuwa 10 a tsayi, tare da madaidaiciyar madaidaiciya madaidaiciya da kambi mai yawa. Ganyayyakinsa suna da launin shuɗi, lanceolate, da kuma kayan ƙamshi, shi ya sa ake amfani da su sosai wajen dafa abinci a matsayin kayan ƙanshi.
Yana da tsire-tsire irin na Rum, amma kada a yaudare ku: a sauƙaƙe yana jure yanayin sanyi zuwa -12ºC.
Prunus laurocerassus
Laurocerase o ceri laurel itace ko shrub ɗan asalin garin laurel que ya kai mita 6 a tsayi. Ganyensa kore ne mai haske, fata ne, kuma tsayinsu ya kai santimita 10. Yana samar da fararen furanni a gungu, kuma suna da ƙanshi. 'Ya'yan itacen sune' ya'yan itacen da ke ɗauke da tsaba, waɗanda ba za a cinye su ba saboda suna da guba.
Ya tsiro a cikin kowane irin ƙasa, kuma a cikin yanayi iri-iri iri-iri, daga dumi-mai sanyi zuwa sanyi da sanyi. Na tallafawa har zuwa -18ºC.
'Ya'yan itacen marmari masu ban sha'awa
Anacardium occidental
El cashew Itace ko karamar bishiya ce yayi girma tsakanin mita 5 zuwa 7 a tsayi. Branchesungiyoyin rassanta a ƙananan tsayi, wani abu da ke ba shi da ban sha'awa a same shi a matsayin matsakaiciyar tsaka. Ganyayyakinsa kore ne masu fadi, kuma yana fitar da kwayoyi masu dacewa da dan adam.
Yana da kyau a cikin yanayin wurare masu zafi, inda babu sanyi, ko a cikin greenhouses. Theasa dole ne ya kasance mai ni'ima, tare da pH na 6 zuwa 8.
Citrus
Citrus, wato, itacen lemu, lemun tsami, mandarins, Inabi, da sauransu, sune bishiyoyi ko tsire-tsire waɗanda isa tsayi tsakanin mita 5 zuwa 15. Suna samar da kyawawan furanni farare masu ɗanɗano, da fruitsa fruitsan duniya na bazara-bazara.
Suna girma a wurare masu zafi, yanayin zafi da yanayin yanayi mai dumi tare da sanyi mai sanyi, a cikin ƙasa mai wadataccen kwayar halitta.
Persea americana
Hoto - Flickr / Mauricio Mercadante
El aguacate itace wacce ya kai mita 20 a tsayi. Yana da tsawa mai kambi, na duniya ko mai ƙararrawa, wanda koren ganye ya kafa. Yana furewa a cikin bazara, kuma idan wani samfurin na wani jinsi daban yana kusa ko an ɗora shi, zai samar da fruitsa fruitsan itace da ake kira thata berriesan itace masu tsayi santimita 7-33 har zuwa tsawon santimita 15.
Zai rayu da kyau a cikin yankuna masu zafi da na yanayin zafi, da rana cikakke da kuma ƙasa mai ni'ima. Abin takaici ba ya tsayayya da sanyi.
Ya taimaka min sosai tare da aikin ƙasa !! Godiya