Idan kuna son aikin lambu ko kuna sadaukar da kanku ga aikin noma, tabbas kun ga samfuran da ke ɗauke da cypermethrin a cikin shaguna ko kan intanet. Amma ka san menene? Ana amfani da wannan maganin kashe kwari da yawa don yaƙar kwari daban-daban. ko suna shafar kayan lambu, dabbobi ko dabbobin mu.
A cikin wannan labarin za mu yi bayani menene cypermethrin, wane irin kwari yake kashewa, yadda ake amfani da shi wajen fumite da kuma tsawon lokacin da zai iya dawwama a kan ciyayi. Idan kuna tunanin yin amfani da wannan maganin kashe kwari, Ina ba da shawarar ku ci gaba da karantawa don ku san tasirin da zai iya haifar da kuma mahimmancin mutunta lokutan da aka nuna.
Menene cypermethrin?
Kafin yin bayanin yadda ake amfani da cypermethrin don fumigate, zamu fara tattauna menene wannan samfurin. Yana da maganin kwari na roba na rukuni na pyrethroids. Waɗannan su ne ainihin kwayoyin da ke da tasirin kwari galibi ana amfani da su ga dabbobin gida, shuke-shuke, amfanin gona har ma da mutane, ana bi da su yadda ya kamata kuma a shafe su.
Koyaya, lokacin sarrafa wannan samfurin dole ne mu mai da hankali sosai. Idan kun yi hulɗa da shi, zai iya haifar da laushin fata da kuma matsakaicin ƙwayar ido, wanda zai iya zama mai ban tsoro. Gabaɗaya, mutanen da ke aiki tare da pyrethroids na roba, gami da cypermethrin, za su iya samun jin zafi a fuska idan ba su sanya kariya ta fuska ba. Waɗannan alamomin yawanci suna bayyana kusan mintuna talatin bayan fallasa su.
Menene ya kashe cypermethrin?
Cypermethrin yana da nau'in nau'i mai fa'ida. Yana shafar kwari daban-daban, ko daga amfanin gona ko dabbobi. Yana aiki ta hanyar tuntuɓar kai tsaye da shigar da kwari. Wannan maganin kashe kwari yana da tasiri sosai akan kwari masu zuwa:
- Kwari masu tashi: Kwaron gado, ƙwanƙwasa, kwari da sauro (a tsakanin wasu).
- kwari masu rarrafe: gizo-gizo, centipedes, ticks, kyankyasai, kurket, tururuwa, ƙwari, ƙuma da aphids (da sauransu).
Game da aikin cypermethrin, yana haifar da ƙwanƙwasa da juyawa, sakewa da saura sakamakon amfanin gona daban-daban. Duk da haka, ya kamata a lura cewa wannan samfurin na iya haifar da sakamako na yau da kullun a cikin mutane, ba tare da zama m. Wadannan sun hada da dizziness na dindindin, migraine, amai da vertigo.
Idan yanayin sha ya faru, yana da mahimmanci kada mu jawo amai. Mafi kyawun abin da za mu iya yi shine kurkure baki da kyau tare da yalwataccen ruwa mai tsabta. Sannan dole ne mu je dakin gaggawa don ganin likita. Kuma kada ku sha wani abu mai kitse ko madara. Game da gubar ɗan adam na cypermethrin, Abincin yau da kullun da aka yarda shine 0,05 milligrams ga kowane kilogiram na nauyi.
Yaya ake amfani da cypermethrin don fumigation?
Lokacin amfani da wannan maganin kashe kwari na roba, yana da mahimmanci a karanta umarnin akan akwati a hankali. Yawancin lokaci ana diluted da ruwa, amma Adadin ya dogara da adadin cypermethrin da makasudin. Ba daidai ba ne don amfani da wannan samfurin a cikin kare kamar a cikin dankali, misali. Lokacin da muka sayi wannan samfurin, duk alamun dole ne su kasance a kan kwalabe ko a cikin ɗan littafin koyarwa.
Yana da mahimmanci a kula sosai lokacin amfani da wannan samfurin a wuraren kiwo. Daga aikace-aikacen sa zuwa kiwo na gaba dole ne ya zama akalla kwana bakwai. Ya kamata a lura cewa cypermethrin yana da guba ga wasu tsire-tsire, don haka bai kamata a yi amfani da shi a kan amfanin gonakinsu ba. Kayan lambun da ba su yarda da wannan maganin kashe kwari sune kamar haka: turnip, radish, rutabaga da fennel.
Aikace-aikace bisa ga amfanin gona
Na gaba za mu lissafa Wasu daga cikin amfanin gona waɗanda ke da izini don a bi da su tare da cypermethrin kuma za mu sanya abin da ya saba wa kowane hali da adadin aikace-aikacen:
- Artichoke: Don sarrafa caterpillars da aphids. Matsakaicin aikace-aikace guda biyu yana barin aƙalla kwanaki 10 tsakanin kowannensu. Duba fayil.
- Alfalfa: Don sarrafa caterpillars, aphids, cuca da tsutsotsi kore. Matsakaicin aikace-aikace guda biyu yana barin aƙalla kwanaki 10 tsakanin kowannensu. Duba fayil.
- Broccoli: Don sarrafa aphids, fleas da caterpillars. Matsakaicin aikace-aikace guda biyu yana barin aƙalla kwanaki 10 tsakanin kowannensu. Duba fayil.
- Kabewa: Don sarrafa caterpillars da aphids. Matsakaicin aikace-aikace guda biyu yana barin aƙalla kwanaki 10 tsakanin kowannensu. Duba fayil.
- Sha'ir: Don sarrafa aphids. Aikace-aikace guda ɗaya kawai ya kamata a yi kowane kamfen. Duba fayil.
- Farin kabeji: Don sarrafa aphids, fleas da caterpillars. Matsakaicin aikace-aikace guda biyu yana barin aƙalla kwanaki 10 tsakanin kowannensu. Duba fayil.
- Rubutu: Don sarrafa aphids. Aikace-aikace guda ɗaya kawai ya kamata a yi kowane kamfen. Duba fayil.
- Koren wake: Don sarrafa caterpillars da aphids. Matsakaicin aikace-aikace guda biyu yana barin aƙalla kwanaki 10 tsakanin kowannensu. Duba fayil.
- Masara: Don sarrafa caterpillars, diabrotica da aphids. Matsakaicin aikace-aikace guda biyu yana barin aƙalla kwanaki 10 tsakanin kowannensu. Duba fayil.
- Cantaloupe: Don sarrafa caterpillars da aphids. Matsakaicin aikace-aikace guda biyu yana barin aƙalla kwanaki 10 tsakanin kowannensu. Duba fayil.
- Dankali: Don sarrafa aphids da beetles. Matsakaicin aikace-aikace guda biyu yana barin aƙalla kwanaki 10 tsakanin kowannensu. Duba fayil.
- Tomate: Don sarrafa caterpillars, whitefly da aphids. Matsakaicin aikace-aikace guda biyu yana barin aƙalla kwanaki 10 tsakanin kowannensu. Duba fayil.
- Karas: Don sarrafa thrips, whitefly, beetles, caterpillars da aphids. Matsakaicin aikace-aikace guda biyu yana barin aƙalla kwanaki 10 tsakanin kowannensu. Duba fayil.
Yaya tsawon lokacin da cypermethrin zai kasance a cikin tsire-tsire?
Idan muka yi amfani da cypermethrin don fumigate amfanin gona, dole ne mu jira mafi ƙarancin kwanaki don samun damar girbe su. Lokutan da ya kamata mu mutunta sun dogara ne da kayan lambu da muka fusata, bari mu ga menene:
- Kwayoyin auduga: kwanaki 14
- Tsaba maras soya: kwanaki 14
- Abincin Alfalfa: kwanaki 14
- Kiwo na halitta: kwanaki 14
- Lentils: kwanaki 14
- Fis ba tare da kwasfa ba: kwanaki 14
- Wake: 14 days
- Flax iri: kwanaki 20
- Tumatir: kwanaki 21
- Albasa: kwana 21
- 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari tare da tsaba: kwanaki 21
- Bishiyoyin 'ya'yan itace na dutse: kwanaki 25
- Abincin abinci da/ko hatsin dawa: kwanaki 30
- hatsin masara mai dadi: kwanaki 30
- hatsin alkama: kwanaki 30
- Irin sunflower: kwanaki 30
Ka tuna cewa yana da mahimmanci girmama wadannan lokutan. Cypermethrin yana da guba a gare mu da kuma ga dabbobi, don haka za mu iya haifar da mummunar guba idan muka girbe abinci ko barin dabbobi su yi kiwo da wuri. Bugu da kari, yana da matukar muhimmanci mu kare kanmu da kyau a duk lokacin da za mu yi amfani da wannan maganin kwari.