Hoton - Wikimedia / Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz
Ziyartar gandun daji, ƙila ka ga na kowa zamioculca (ko ZZ shuka kamar yadda ake kira shi wani lokaci), wanda ke da koren ganye. Yana da kyau sosai kuma mai sauƙin kulawa, amma ... Shin ko kun san cewa akwai wata ciyawar ganye mai duhun koren ganye mai kama da baki?
Cikakken sunanta na kimiyya shine Zamioculcas zamiifolia cv Black Raven, ko da yake a cikin shaguna na musamman suna sayar da shi azaman zamioculca hankaka ko black zamioculca. Kuna so ku san kulawar su?
Menene halayen black zamioculca?
A gaskiya kawai bambanci tsakanin kore zamioculca, wato, na yau da kullun, kuma babban jigon mu shine launi na ganye da mai tushe, waxanda suka fi duhu. Ga sauran, muna magana ne game da rhizomatous, tsire-tsire mai laushi wanda ya kai kimanin tsayin santimita 50, don haka yana yiwuwa a girma a cikin tukunya.
Mai ban sha'awa sosai ga masu farawa, tun tsayayya da fari sosai, don haka idan a kowane lokaci ka manta ka shayar da shi, to babu abin da zai same shi (muddin sun kasance mantuwa a kan lokaci: ba sai mun wuce iyakar ganin yadda kasa ke tsagewa daga bushewarta ba).
Furen yana da wuya a gani, amma Ya kamata ku sani cewa fiye da fure ɗaya, ainihin inflorescence ne mai siffa kamar ƙaramin farar gilashi.
Duk sassan wannan shuka suna da guba idan an sha, don haka bai kamata a sanya shi cikin ikon yara ko dabbobin gida ba.
Taya zaka kula da kanka?
Hoto - plantingman.com
A Spain, da kuma a wasu ƙasashe inda yanayin ya kasance mai zafi, Yawancin lokaci ana amfani dashi azaman tsire-tsire na cikin gida., tunda ba ta jure sanyi ba. Duk da haka, idan muna da baranda, baranda ko terrace inda rana ba ta haskaka kai tsaye, za mu iya amfani da lokacin bazara kuma musamman lokacin rani don samun shi a can.
Shi ya sa, Za mu yi bayanin yadda ake kula da kanku a ciki da wajen gida don haka ku san yadda ake kiyaye shi cikin koshin lafiya:
Yanayi
- Idan za ku kasance a cikin gida, za mu sanya shi a wurin da akwai haske mai yawa, amma a wani ɗan nesa daga tagogin. Wannan yana da mahimmanci, domin idan muka sanya shi a gabansu, ganye za su ƙone. Sabili da haka, yana da kyau a sanya su ko dai a ƙarƙashin gilashin, ko a wani yanki na ɗakin. Har ila yau, tabbatar da cewa ba a fallasa shi zuwa igiyoyin iska, kamar irin wanda fanfo ke haifarwa, na'urar sanyaya iska, da dai sauransu, in ba haka ba zai yi mummunan lokaci: ganyensa zai bushe kuma ya ƙare.
- idan za ku fita, abin da za mu yi shi ne sanya shi a cikin inuwa mai zurfi, a cikin yankin da akwai haske mai yawa amma ba rana kai tsaye ba. Baƙar fata zamioculca ya ɗan fi kula da hasken kai tsaye daga rana fiye da koren ganye, daidai saboda yana da ƙarancin chlorophyll, wanda shine pigment ɗin da ke ba tsire-tsire launin kore kuma yana shiga cikin photosynthesis. Shi ya sa yana da matukar muhimmanci a yi taka-tsan-tsan wajen barinsa a inda hasken rana ke isa gare shi kai tsaye, ko da kuwa na dan lokaci ne, kamar yadda tsiron zai kone.
Watse
Zamu shayar da zamioculca baƙar fata lokaci zuwa lokaci. Yana iya yin kwanaki kaɗan ba tare da ruwa ba, tunda yana tsayayya da fari, don haka za mu shayar da shi kawai idan ƙasar ta bushe. Za mu iya sanin hakan cikin sauƙi idan muka ɗauki tukunyar kuma muka lura cewa tana da nauyi kaɗan: lokacin da ƙasa mai laushi ta yi nauyi fiye da lokacin da ta bushe, don haka wannan bambancin nauyin zai zama sanin lokacin da za mu sake sake mayar da ruwa.
Amma idan kana so ka sani, fiye ko žasa, sau nawa ya kamata ka yi a mako, daya ko biyu a lokacin rani zai wadatar, kuma ƙasa da sauran shekara.
Tierra
Tsirrai ne cewa yana tsiro a cikin ƙasa mara kyauBa sa samun ruwa cikin sauƙi. A saboda wannan dalili, idan zai kasance a cikin tukunya, muna ba da shawarar haxa peat tare da perlite a daidai sassa, ko samun ingantaccen ma'auni kamar na duniya daga. flower o Westland.
Kuma idan muna son samun shi a cikin lambun, yana da mahimmanci cewa an dasa shi a cikin ƙasa mai haske. Idan ba haka ba, dole ne mu yi rami mai nisa da faɗin kusan rabin mita, sannan mu cika shi da wani abu da muka ambata.
Mai Talla
Hoton - Wikimedia / Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz
Black zamioculca dole ne a yi takin lokaci-lokaci, a cikin bazara kuma musamman a lokacin rani tare da ruwa taki ga koren shuke-shuke kamar wannan bin kwatance don amfani.
Dasawa
Dole ne a canza tukunyar kowane maɓuɓɓugan ruwa 2 ko 3, kuma a dasa shi a cikin lambun kuma a wannan lokacin kawai idan yanayi yana da dumi kuma babu sanyi.
Rusticity
Kasancewa tsire-tsire mai zafi, ba zai iya jure sanyi ba. Don haka, ya kamata a ajiye shi a gida idan yanayin zafi ya faɗi ƙasa da 5ºC.
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