Lokacin da bazara ta isa, tsire-tsire suna ci gaba da girma, kuma da yawa suna bunkasa. Yanayin yana da daɗi ƙwarai, ta yadda babu makawa don son kasancewa a waje, a sararin sama, da ɗan ɗan lokaci kaɗan kawai don lura da amfanin gonar mu. Amma idan akwai wani abu da zai iya inganta kwarewarmu har ma fiye da haka, shine dasa wasu tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire waɗanda za su sa rayuwa cikin farin ciki, ko da na fewan kwanaki.
Amma, Menene waɗannan tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire waɗanda ba za a iya ɓacewa a cikin lambun ba, baranda ko farfaji? Gaskiyar ita ce, ba zan yaudare ku ba, akwai su da yawa 🙂. Don haka mun zabi mafi ban sha'awa, ba tare da manta wadanda na kowa ba, don ka zabi wadanda ka fi so.
Menene tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire?
Gladiolus kwan fitila.
Duk da cewa abu ne mai sauki ko kadan a san mece ce tsire-tsire, gaskiyar magana ita ce, ana iya samun rudani, musamman idan mu sababbi ne ga duniyar aikin lambu ko kuma idan ba mu taba yanke shawarar shuka irin wadannan halittu ba har sai yanzu . Da kyau, don warware wannan tambayar, gaya muku hakan kwan fitila wani yanki ne wanda gabaɗaya ke tsirowa a cikin ƙasa kuma yana da aikin yin aiki azaman »kantin sayar da kaya» don tanadi don shuke-shuke.
Zai iya zama siffofi da girma dabam daban, amma gaskiya ne Su galibi suna da siffa-uku-uku masu sifa-uku, kuma suna auna kusan kusan 4-5cm a tsayi don ƙari ko theasa ɗaya daga cikin mafi girman ɓangarenta. Daga tushen sa toho wanda asalin aikin sa shine shan ruwa da sinadaran da ke narkewa a ciki, musamman a lokacin ganyayenta, ko menene iri daya, lokacin da ganyen sa, furanni da yayan shi suna girma da girma.
Selection na bazara flowering bulbous
A magana gabaɗaya, ana rarraba tsire-tsire iri-iri zuwa manyan ƙungiyoyi biyu: waɗanda suke fure a bazara da waɗanda suke yin hakan a lokacin rani / farkon kaka. A wannan lokacin, zamu nuna muku waɗanne ne na farko:
Allium giganteum
da Allium giganteum, ko katuwar albasa, tsire-tsire ne na yankuna masu saurin yanayi na Asiya. Zasu iya kaiwa tsayi har zuwa mita 1,5, da kuma samar da furanni masu shunayya da fari Bugu da ƙari, suna fitar da ƙamshi mai ƙayatarwa, saboda sun ƙunshi allyl sulphides da sulfoxides, wanda shine abin da ke ba albasa da tafarnuwa ƙanshin su, tsire-tsire guda biyu waɗanda suke na wannan nau'in (Allium) ta hanyar.
Anemone
da anemones tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire waɗanda suka samo asali a yankin Bahar Rum cewa zasu iya kaiwa tsayi tsakanin santimita 20 zuwa 40. Furannin, wadanda zasu iya zama shudi, fari, ja ko ma shunayya, suna da fadin 3-5cm, kuma sun tsiro ne daga wata doguwar kara da ake kira peduncle.
Sarauta ta sarki
Na jinsi ne Fritillaria, bulan asalin yanki ne na yankuna masu ƙarancin arewacin arewacin cewa za su iya girma zuwa tsayi tsakanin santimita 10 da 120. Furanninta suna da ban sha'awa sosai, tunda suna neman juye juye, suna tohowa a kawunansu tare da faɗuwar fure na launuka daban-daban, ja da rawaya kasancewarta gama-gari, amma lilac a cikin hoton yana da ado sosai.
crocus
da crocus Manyan labarai ne wadanda suke a Arewacin Afirka, Asiya da Turai. Gwaninta a karkashin kasa shine corm; ma'ana, kara mai kauri tare da kumbura tushe wanda ke tsirowa tsaye. Ganyen kusan 15cm ya tsiro daga gareshi, kuma furarsa mai tushe zuwa 20cm. Wadannan na iya zama rawaya, fari ko shunayya.
Freesia
Shuke-shuke Freesia waɗanda, kamar Crocuses, suna fitar da ganyaye da furanni daga wata kwalliyar da aka samo a ƙarƙashin ƙasa. 'Yan ƙasar Afirka, sun kai ga matsakaicin tsayi - hadi da tsinken fure- na santimita 30. Fararenta farare ne, ja, ruwan hoda ne ko rawaya.
Galanthus
Kuma aka sani da dusar ƙanƙara, waɗannan 'yan asalin ƙasashen Turai da Asiya girma kawai zuwa santimita 30 tsayi. Furannin nata, suma ƙananan, kimanin 2cm a faɗin, suna da kyawawan launi fari masu kyau.
Hyacinth
da hyacinth suna ɗaya daga cikin tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire. 'Yan ƙasar yankin Bahar Rum da kudancin Afirka, isa tsayin kusan 40-50cm, Da kuma samar da furanni rukuni-rukuni a kan farar fure, hoda ko shuɗi mai launin shuɗi.
Lily
Lili, na jinsi Iris, boan asalin asalin yanki ne zuwa yawancin arewacin duniya, kamar Turai da Arewacin Amurka, da kuma Arewacin Afirka. Sun kai tsayi har zuwa mita 1, kuma suna samar da furanni masu launuka masu haske, kamar rawaya, fari, lemu ... har ma da launin shuɗi!
Lily na kwarin
Na mallakar ne convalaria, kuma shine tsiron rhizomatous na asali zuwa yankuna masu yanayi na Turai. Ya kai santimita 30 a tsayi, da furanninta, farare ko ruwan hoda, sun yi toho a gungu.
Muscari
Shuke-shuke na jinsi Muscari, da aka sani da hyacinth na inabi, sune tsire-tsire masu tsayi zuwa santimita 25 Suna samar da furanni a cikin rukuni masu sauƙi na farin fari ko shuɗi mai launi.
Narcissus
da daffodils samo asali daga Turai, da girma zuwa tsawon santimita 40-45. Furannin suna da kyau sosai, suna bayyana a cikin umbels ko su kadai, tare da ingantaccen kambin launuka launuka daga fari zuwa lemu, suna ratsa rawaya.
Ranunculus
Ranunculus shuke-shuke ne masu darajar adon gaske, asalinsu Turai da Asiya. Sun kai tsayi tsakanin santimita 30 zuwa 40, kuma furanninta ja ne, ko lemo ko fari, masu sauki -tare da kambi guda daya na petals- ko biyu - tare da rawanin biyu-.
Tulip
Wanda bai san da ba tulips? Su ne, kusan a cikin dukkan alamu, sune mafi yawan masana'antun masana'antu a duniya. 'Yan asalin yankin Gabas ta Tsakiya, shuke-shuke ne da suke isa tsayin kusan 30-35cm, da kuma samar da furanni masu matukar daukar hankali na ja, rawaya, fari, ruwan hoda, lemu, da launin ruwan kasa.
Yaya kuke kula da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire waɗanda ke yin furanni a bazara?
Yanzu da kun ga furannin da zasu iya faranta muku rai sosai a wannan lokacin, tabbas kuna son sanin yadda ake kulawa da su, dama? To, da gaske ne mai sauqi. Dole ne kawai ku kiyaye waɗannan nasihun a cikin tunani:
Yanayi
Dole ne ku sanya su kasashen waje, a yankin da hasken rana ya basu awanni 4. Kuna iya shuka su duka a cikin tukwane ko masu shukoki, haka kuma a cikin lambun, tunda tunda basu da tushen cutarwa kuma arean ƙananan tsire-tsire ne, suna ɗaukar sarari kaɗan.
Tierra
- Tukunyar fure: yana da kyau ayi amfani da cakuda matattaran don samun wanda yake da wadataccen abinci mai gina jiki kuma wancan, a lokaci guda, yana da magudanan ruwa mai kyau, kamar su kayan kwalliyar ƙasa da ƙasa tare da perlite a sassan daidai. Zaka iya siyan na farko a nan, da na biyu a nan,
- Aljanna: dole ne ƙasar ta kasance mai ni'ima, tare da kyakkyawan magudanar ruwa.
Watse
Shayar da su tsakanin sau daya zuwa biyu a sati, ya danganta da yanayin yanayi (wanda ya fi bushewa da dumi sosai, gwargwadon yadda za ku sha ruwa tunda ƙasa za ta bushe da sauri).
Mai Talla
Yana da ban sha'awa, kuma an ba da shawarar sosai, biya su duk tsawon lokacin, daga farkon lokacin da ka ga ganye sun toho har sai furannin sun bushe.
Dukkansu kwayoyin da guano ana amfani dasu azaman takin zamani (samu a nan), kamar mahadi da ake sayar da su a wuraren gandun daji.
Shuka
Wadannan kwararan fitila ana shuka su a kaka / hunturu ta yadda suke yin fure kimanin watanni uku bayan haka. Dole ne ku binne su sau biyu a tsayinsu; ma'ana, idan sun auna 4cm, zasu binne kimanin 7-8cm. Wannan yana da matukar mahimmanci saboda zai basu damar samun ingantaccen ci gaba.
Kuma idan zamuyi magana game da rabuwa tsakanin kwararan fitila, manufa itace girmama wanda aka nuna akan marufin. Amma idan kanaso kilishi mai kauri, sanya su kusa da juna.
Ajiyewa
Idan sun gama fure zaka iya yin abubuwa biyu:
- Bar kwararan fitilar a inda suke kuma kar a basu ruwa har sai bazara.
- Ko ka fitar da su ka ajiye su a wuri mai sanyi, bushe.
A yi? Da kyau, idan lokacin sanyi yana da ɗumi-dumi, ba tare da sanyi ko mai rauni sosai ba, babu abin da zai same su ta hanyar kasancewarsu cikin tukwane ko ƙasa. Amma idan suna da sanyi sosai, tare da mahimmin haske da / ko sanyi, yakamata a hana su.
Kuma da wannan muka yi. Muna fatan kun koyi abubuwa da yawa daga waɗannan furanni masu ban sha'awa.
Ina son tsire-tsire masu bulbous, na gode sosai da shawarar ku.
Godiya. Muna farin ciki cewa 🙂