Furanni mara kyau

Furannin furanni, ma'ana, angiosperms, sune waɗanda suka sami nasarar cinye kowane sasan duniya. Kuma akwai da yawa da suka sami sauƙin, tunda a zahiri mun taimaka musu da kyau ... waɗanda ke iya tsayayya da kyawun ɗayan, misali, Bayanin Lamprocapnos, yafi sananne da sunan zuciya mai zubda jini?

Wannan da sauran nau'ikan suna samar da abin da muka rarraba ko muka yiwa lakabi da furanni masu wuya. Su ne waɗanda ke da furanni tare da siffofi masu ban sha'awa, waɗanda ke jawo hankali da yawa, sabili da haka sau da yawa muna son girma a cikin gidajenmu. Koyaya, menene sunayensu?

Harshen wuta (Calliandra twedii)

Llama shrub, ko kuma kamar yadda aka fi sani da jan plumerillo, tsire-tsire ne mai tsire-tsire tare da ɗabi'ar hawa ta asali zuwa Brazil da Uruguay. Tsayinsa mita 5 ne, kuma yana da ganyayyaki da ke ƙunshe da ƙananan ƙananan, ɗanɗano koren duhu. Furannin suna hade da adadi mai yawa na jan launi, da kuma tsiro a cikin bazara.

Zai yi girma ba tare da matsala ba a wurare tare da yanayi mai ɗumi, a rana cikakke, kuma tare da ƙasa tare da acid ko tsaka tsaki pH. Ba ya haƙuri da lemun tsami ko sanyi.

Yaran masu dumiAnguloa kayan gida)

A cikin tsaunukan dazuzzuka da dazuka daga Kolombiya zuwa Peru akwai wata itaciya ta duniya wacce ke da ƙwarin, duk da cewa ba ta da sanannen suna, amma ana iya kiranta "jariran da ke da kariya." Tsirrai ne da ke samar da pseudobulb, wanda daga shi sai lanceolate 2-3, ganyen koren koren duhu ya fito. Lokacin da waɗannan suka faɗi a lokacin rani yana samar da inflorescence har zuwa santimita 25 tsawo hada da zagaye bracts mai launin rawaya kuma mai kamshi.

Yana ɗayan manyan orchids mazaunan ƙasa, tun zai iya auna tsayi zuwa santimita 40. Hakanan, yana ɗaya daga cikin waɗanda suka fi son yanayin sanyi (ba mai sanyi ba), don haka yana iya zama a yankunan da yanayin ke can ƙasan yanayi (matsakaicin yanayin shekara 18 ofC, matsakaicin shine 30ºC da mafi ƙarancin zama -1ºC).

Bakin dragon (Antirrhinum majus)

La Bakin dragon ko antirrhinum itace ciyawar ganye wacce yawanci take rayuwa shekaru biyu yan asalin yankin Bahar Rum na Turai. Yana haɓaka madaidaiciya ko ɗan hawa zuwa sama tare da matsakaicin tsayin mita 2. Shekarar ta biyu bayan shuka ta samar da furanni rukuni-rukuni, kowanne ɗayansu yana da matukar sha'awar, tunda idan aka matse su sai ya buɗe kuma ya rufe kamar da gaske bakin ne. Yanzu, idan muka kalli 'ya'yanta, zamu iya samun babban mamaki, tunda sun yi kama da kwanyar kai.

A cikin noma yana da matukar godiya, muddin aka ajiye shi a waje kuma ya sami rana kai tsaye, idan zai yiwu, a cikin yini. Ka shayar da shi lokaci-lokaci don kiyaye shi da ruwa, kuma kar ka manta da takin shi da takin don shuke-shuke masu fure don ta daɗa furanninta.

Zuciya mai zub da jini (Bayanin Lamprocapnos)

Shuka da aka sani da zub da jini Shidai shrub ne wanda yake zuwa Asiya ta Gabas wanda ya kai tsayin 70 santimita. Ganyayyakin sa koyaushe suna da ƙyalli kuma sun haɗa da zane-zane ko koren takardu. Amma Babu shakka mafi kyawun ɓangarenta shine furanninta, waɗanda suke bayyana a lokacin bazara kuma zasu iya ɗauka har zuwa faɗuwa. Waɗannan siffofin zuciya ne, ruwan hoda, magenta, ko farare, kuma tsayin su yakai santimita 3-5.

Dole ne a ajiye shi a cikin inuwa mai kusan-ruwa, kodayake idan yanayin yana da dumi sosai, kamar su Bahar Rum misali, an fi so a samu a cikin inuwar. Dole ne ƙasa ta zama acidic kuma ta sami magudanan ruwa mai kyau. Hakanan yana buƙatar ɗimbin zafi, da kuma yawan shayarwa. Tsayayya har zuwa -4ºC.

Sumbatan fureCiwon Psychotria)

La sumbatar fure ita shrub ce mai ɗan shuke-shuke ta asali zuwa Tsakiya da Kudancin Amurka. Ya kai tsayin mita 1 zuwa 3, tare da sauƙi, koren ganye. Lokacin da ya yi furanni, yana yin hakan ta yadda takalmin gyaranta, watau, gyararren ganyayyaki wadanda suke cika aiki iri daya da fentin fata, suna kama da leben mutum.. Amma har yanzu akwai sauran: daga tsakiyar waɗannan "leɓunan" za su fito da furanni na gaske, waɗanda farare ne.

Abun takaici jinsi ne da ke cikin hadari mai girma na bacewa. Bugu da kari, a cikin nome yana da kyau sosai, tunda ba ya tallafawa sanyi kuma yana buƙatar ɗimbin zafi a cikin shekara. Sunan kimiyya shine Palicourea elata, amma an karɓa azaman synonym Ciwon Psychotria.

Furen jemage (tacca chantrieri)

La furen jemage Tsirrai ne na ciyayi da ke rayuwa a dazuzzuka na kudu maso gabashin Asiya. Tana da manya-manya, koren ganye masu haske, waɗanda babu shakka suna da kyau ƙwarai, amma idan ta yi fure abun kallo ne. Furannin ta suna kama da jemage. Suna da inci 30 faɗi, kuma suna da dogon "gashin-baki" wanda ya kai tsawon inci 71 a kowane gefe.. Jimlar tsayin shuka kusan santimita 50.

Tsirrai ne mai matukar buƙata wanda ke buƙatar yanayi mai zafi mai zafi don rayuwa, inda mafi ƙarancin zafin jiki shine 4ºC ko fiye. A cikin gida, yana buƙatar haske (ba kai tsaye ba), da babban zafi.

'Ya'yan itacen marmari (Passiflora edulis)

El sha'awa 'ya'yan itace Yana da tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire masu tsayi na mita 10 masu girma zuwa ƙasar Amurka mai zafi wacce ake shuka ta don furanninta da fora fruitan ta. Na farko Zasu iya auna kimanin santimita 10 a diamita, kodayake a mazauninsu al'ada ne cewa basu wuce biyar ba. Waɗannan fararen fata ne, kuma suna da launuka masu launin ruwan hoda ko ja. Amma na dakika, suna zagaye berries dace da amfani.

Idan ya zo ga shuka shi, dole ne a sanya shi a cikin cikakkiyar rana ko rabin inuwa, kuma a sha ruwa sau da yawa a mako, musamman lokacin bazara. Tana tallafawa sanyi, amma idan akwai sanyi, koda kuwa basu da ƙarfi, dole ne ku kiyaye shi.

Protea (protea nitida)

La protea nitida Bishiya ce wacce take rayuwa a Afirka, musamman a cikin Cape. Yana girma tsakanin mita 5 zuwa 10 a tsayi, kuma yana da kambi mai ɗorawa tare da elongated shuɗi-koren ganye. Furanninta suna taruwa a manyan kawuna, har zuwa santimita 10 a diamita, kuma suna da banbanci sosai saboda kusan suna kama da buroshi zagaye.. Waɗannan rawaya ne kuma suna haifar da ruwan sanyi.

Yana buƙatar yanayi mai ɗumi don rayuwa, saboda haka ba bu mai kyau a girma a wuraren da akwai sanyi. Bayan haka, yana buƙatar fitarwa zuwa rana kai tsaye, da kuma ƙasar da ke malalar ruwa da sauri.

Wanne daga waɗannan furannin da ba safai ba kuka fi so?