La Sage lavandulifolia Yana daga jinsi Salvia kuma yana daga cikin babban dangin Lamiaceae, wanda ya kunshi sama da jinsuna 900. Ana amfani dashi don warkewa, dalilai na abinci ko kuma kawai azaman tsire-tsire masu ado.
Nau'in asali ne na Bahar Rum kuma yana cikin yawancin yankin Sifen, don haka An san shi da sunan Mutanen Espanya lavender. Wataƙila abin da tsoffin Girkawa da Romawa suke amfani da shi don ƙanshin ruwan wanka, a zahiri, kalmar lavender ta fito ne daga Latin lavare (don wanka).
Ayyukan
La Salvia lavanduifolia Yana da tsire-tsire Zai iya kaiwa 60 cm a tsayi, mai tsananin jure fari da yanayin ƙarancin yanayi, yana da unisexual kuma ana yinsa ta hanyar kwari. Ganyayyakinsa da furanninta masu ci ne kuma suna ba da ƙanshi mai daɗi sosai. Furewarta na faruwa a lokacin bazara da Jinsi ne wanda yake dacewa da kowane irin kasa, musamman wadanda sukai ruwa.
Yada da kulawa
A cikin greenhouses, ana shuka tsaba tsakanin Maris da Afrilu, yawan kwayar cuta yana faruwa bayan sati biyu bayan haka. Bayan tabbatar da cewa sun kai girman da yakamata ayi amfani dasu kuma su san yadda ake shuka mai hikima, abu na farko shine a yanka shukar sannan a ci gaba da dasa su a cikin tukwanen mutum. Zai fi kyau shuka a cikin greenhouse a farkon hunturu da kuma waje a ƙarshen bazara na shekara mai zuwa. Dangane da yanke itacen, waɗannan suna aiki sosai a kowane zamani na ci gaban su.
Haske, farar ƙasa, busasshe ko ƙasa mai daɗi sosai kuma a cikin fitowar rana sun fi dacewa don dasawa. Isasshen pH, acidic, tsaka tsaki da alkaline ƙasa. Salvia yana jure sanyi kuma ana iya girma ba tare da matsala ba wasu a cikin lambatu. Yi shuka wannan shukar a farkon lokacin bazara da kuma lokacin kaka; Lokacin da ka dasa shi ka tuna barin sararin santimita 60 tsakanin shuke-shuke.
Don kasancewa game da tsire-tsire masu jure yanayin ƙarancin yanayi da iska, ana iya barin su a buɗe a duk shekara. Dole ne ƙasa ta zama mai raɗaɗi, saboda yawan laima yana da lahani ga wannan nau'in, don haka ana ba da shawarar ku guji wuraren da danshi ke tsayawa. Koyaushe ka tuna cewa suna ɗaukar farin sosai, amma ba danshi mai yawa ba. Don wannan Salvia, ban ruwa da ruwan sama ya bayar ya isa kuma don nome shi ba lallai ba ne a yi amfani da takin zamani.
Girbi
Abubuwan da aka yi amfani da su na Sage lavandulifolia bayan tarin shi ganyen sa ne da furar sa. Yana da tsire-tsire masu tsayayya da bambancin yanayi, iska da rana, don haka ana iya tattara shi kowane lokaci na shekara. Koyaya, ana ba da shawarar ka tara ganyenta a farkon bazara saboda a wannan lokacin, daidai kafin ya yi furanni, ƙanshinta yana cikin mafi kyau. Bushewar ganyen da aka girbe shine mafi kyawun hanya don adana ƙamshin ni'ima, har takai ma ya girmar dashi.
Girmansa da kaurin ganyayen suna sanya aikin bushewa ya yi wuya, har ma ya fi na sauran shukoki. Don wannan dole ne ki sa waya a sama ki sa ganyen a kai. Lokacin yin haka, kada a sanya ganyaye da yawa don kada su ruɓe. Bayan haka, dole ne ku ci gaba zuwa bushewar ganye a hankali, ta wannan hanyar zaku kiyaye dukkan ƙanshinta. Da zarar aikin ya ƙare, yanke itacen ganyen kuma adana su a cikin rufaffiyar wuri.
Amfanin dafuwa
La Sage lavandulifolia Yana da amfani da kayan abinci da yawa, musamman saboda ƙanshi mai daɗi. Menene ƙari, Ana amfani da furanninta don yin ado da jita-jita har ma don shirya kyawawan salads da ƙoshin abinci mai ƙanshi. Ana amfani da ganyenta wajen dafa abinci domin dandano kowane irin nama kamar naman alade, kaza, rago, kifi.
Yana da kyau a kasance tare da kayan lambu da ganyaye, ko kuma idan kun fi so tare da pastas, tortillas, tsiran alade har ma da miya da aka yi da giya. Kamar dai wannan bai isa ba, zaku iya yin ado da kayan miyan. Sage yana ba da wadataccen ƙanshin kiwo kamar cuku, bargo har ma da vinegar, shi ma yana ba da ƙanshin abubuwan sha. Duk waɗannan fa'idodin, Yana da wani sashi wanda ke tafiya kafada da kafada da abincin Rum.
Annoba da cututtuka
La Sage lavandulifolia Yana da saukin kamuwa daga kwari da cututtuka marasa adadi, har ta kai ga ya saba da sunan, tunda ya samo asali ne daga Latin salus wanda ke nufin lafiya. Bugu da ƙari kuma, da alama abin ban mamaki ne cewa tsire-tsire da ke da kaddarorin magani da yawa ba shi da ƙarfi da kuma jure cuta. Koyaya kuma don kauce masa, kawai kuna da ɗan ba da kulawa kaɗan don ci gaba da jin daɗinsu ƙanshi da kayan magani.
Idan shukar tana da wani irin farin foda a ganyenta, to alama ce da babu shakka cewa naman gandun daji na fulawa ya kai masa hari. wani nau'in mai cutarwa wanda dole ne a kawar dashi da wuri-wuri. Kamuwa da cuta yawanci yakan faru a bangarorin biyu na ganye. Harin wannan naman gwari yakan fi faruwa a lokacin bazara.
Yanzu, idan shukar ku tana da tabo mai baƙar fata akan ganye, alama ce ta cewa aphids, kwari waɗanda zahirin shuka ke jan hankalin su. Black spots gabaɗaya suna bayyana a saman ganye, ma'ana, a cikin katakonsa da kuma kasansa zaka iya ganin wani irin farin hoda.
Idan tsiron bai ci gaba ba kuma ganyayensa suka zama rawaya, wannan saboda lalacewa ne wanda zai iya shafar tushen shukar ku. Abubuwan da ke haifar da wannan cutar sun hada da: Pythium yana faɗuwa, kwayar cuta wacce take shafar shuke-shuke na cikin gida da Rhizocthonia violaceawanda yake shi ne a naman gwari wanda ke lulluɓe tushen shuke-shuke da abin ya shafa tare da ɗauka mai tsabta ko ɗauka.
Idan kun lura cewa ganyen shukarku sun zama rawaya kuma sun faɗi, wannan yana faruwa ne saboda kasancewar nematodes, waɗanda wasu ne kananan tsutsotsi masu kai hari kan kwayoyin halitta ciyar da abubuwa masu mahimmanci, don haka shukar ta zama mara lafiya kuma ta lalace. Ka lura cewa ganyayyaki suna ninke kuma suna nuna gizo-gizo? Wannan yana nufin cewa ƙwayar cutar ta kamu da ƙwayar cuta da aka sani da Ja gizo-gizo, wannan kwaron yana ci a ruwan itace. Lokacin da saƙar gizo take a ƙasan ganye, alama ce ta cewa kamuwa da cutar yana cikin ci gaba.
Amfani da magani
Kyawawan halayen likita sanannu ne da ɗaruruwan shekaru. An faɗi abubuwa da yawa game da shirye-shiryen ganyenta da furanninta azaman taniki don damuwa, juyawar jini, rikicewar ciki, tsara al'adar miji, ƙari kuma, yana sauƙaƙa narkewar abinci.
Hakanan ana amfani dashi don yaƙi da magance cututtukan sanyi, tonsillitis da jihohin mura. Ana amfani dashi azaman antidepressant, antihistamine kuma an ba da shawarar don gajiya ta ilimi Hakan yana damun ƙwararru da ɗalibai.Haka kuma ana amfani da shi don shirya wankin baki, ana amfani da wannan don ganyen Salvia don waɗancan ƙananan maganganun na baka wanda wasu lokuta ke bayyana. Hakanan ana amfani dashi don tsarkake ɗakin mara lafiya, domin wannan mai hikima ya ƙone.