Cold babbar matsala ce ga lambu da yawa, tunda wani lokacin mawuyacin gaske ne samun waɗancan tsirrai waɗanda zasu iya girma da kyau a cikin waɗannan nau'ikan yanayin. Mafi yawan waɗanda aka siyar a wuraren nursery a yankuna masu yanayi sune jinsunan da suka dace da takamaiman yanayi: maɓuɓɓugan maɓuɓɓugan ruwa, rani mai raɗaɗi ko ƙasa, sanyi da damuna masu sanyi da damuna lokacin da wasu sanyi zasu iya faruwa amma basu da ƙarfi sosai.
Yadda ake nemo masu hawa hawa don yanayin sanyi? Da kyau, gaskiyar ita ce a cikin waɗannan nursery ɗin da muke iya saya 😉. Akwai wasu nau'ikan tsattsauran ra'ayi fiye da yadda muke tsammani. Wadanda zan nuna muku sune wasu sanannu ... kuma kyawawa.
Clematis (clematis)
da Clematis, ko clematis, wasu ne daga cikin mafi sanyi-hardy da kayan ado masu hawan furanni a can. Akwai nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan 280 da aka yarda da su, masu shuɗi da shuɗi, waɗanda ke samar da furanni masu ban sha'awa waɗanda zasu iya zama fari, lilac ko ja. Wadannan tsire-tsire na iya kaiwa tsayin har zuwa mita 20, don haka sun dace don rufe pergolas ko hawan bango ko shinge, duka a cikin cikakkiyar rana da inuwa. Suna tsayayya har zuwa -9ºC.
Hedera (aiwi)
Na sani: babu wani mai hawa dutsen hawa da ya fi na aiwa. Tabbas kun riga an gani sosai, amma kun san cewa akwai daban iri? Bugu da ƙari, tun da ganyen sa yana da shekaru, ana iya amfani da shi don rufe duk shekara a wuraren da ba ku so, kamar busassun itacen itace, ko bango. Wannan shine ɗayan tsire-tsire masu tsayi da sanyi da zafi. Sanya shi a cikin inuwa mai tsaka-tsaki kuma za ku ga yadda ya yi muku kyau; Kuna iya ma'amala da shi zuwa rana ta hanyar fallasa shi kadan kadan kuma a hankali ga tauraron sarki wanda zai fara daga bazara. Tsayayya da sanyi har zuwa -6ºC.
Hydrangea anomala 'Petiolaris' (hawa kan ruwa)
da madarar ruwa Shuke-shuke ne waɗanda ke samar da wasu ƙananan maganganu masu ban sha'awa waɗanda za mu iya gani a cikin yanayin sanyi-lokacin sanyi. Amma hawan hawa mai hawa yana yin fiye da samar da kyawawan furanni: A lokacin faduwar, ganyayenta suna jujjuya haske kafin faduwa, kuma baya ga hakan ya kai ga ci gaba mai kayatarwa, har zuwa mita 25. Don girma da kyau, dole ne a sanya shi a cikin inuwa ko rabin inuwa. Kada ku damu da sanyi: riƙe har zuwa -10ºC.
Jasminum nudiflorum (hunturu Jasmin)
Har ila yau, an san shi da jasmine yellow ko San José jasmine, wannan yana daya daga cikin tsire-tsire masu hawa da furanni masu jure wa sanyi da zafi tare da ganye mai laushi wanda ke samar da furanni masu launin rawaya a lokacin bazara wanda, ko da yake ba su da ƙamshi mai tsanani, suna suna ado sosai. Yana da cikakkiyar shuka don rufe bango, ganuwar, latticework ko shinge, ba tare da la'akari da girman gonar ba; Kuna iya samun shi a cikin tukunya idan dai yana cikin cikakkiyar rana. Tsayayya da sanyi sosai zuwa -9ºC.
Lonicera (ruwan zaki)
La honeysuckle Shrub ne mai ɓacin rai wanda yakai tsayi zuwa mita 6. Ganyayyaki ba sa daɗewa koyaushe, kuma kyawawan launuka masu kamshi suna fitowa yayin bazara. Girman sa yana da sauri sosai, ta yadda tushen sa, kodayake ba mai cin zali bane, suna da saurin daidaitawa, masu tsattsauran ra'ayi. Saboda wannan dalili, ana ba da shawarar kawai a sami shi azaman tsire-tsire na lambu ba cikin tukunya ba. Yana jurewa sanyi da sanyi har zuwa -6ºC.
Parthenocisssus (budurwar inabi)
Kuma aka sani da gonar inabin budurwa, gonar inabi daga Kanada, mai son bango ko mai rarrafe na Virginia, yana daya daga cikin masu hawan dutsen da na yi mafarki fiye da sau ɗaya, kuma a lokacin kaka ana yi wa ganyen launin ja mai tsanani wanda ke jan hankalin mutane da yawa. hankali. Wannan tsire-tsire mai tsayi mai ban mamaki ya kai tsayin tsakanin mita 10 zuwa 15, kuma abu mafi ban sha'awa shine ana iya samun shi a kowace fallasa (rana, inuwa ko inuwa). Idan kuma, jure sanyi: har zuwa -15ºC.
Hawa ya tashi
Furewar bishiyoyi sun riga sun zama ƙaunatattun shuke-shuke, amma kuna iya tunanin kasancewa ƙarƙashin pergola yana hango ƙanshi mai daɗin furanninta? Idan kunyi tunanin wannan mafarki ne wanda ba zai yiwu ba ... kunyi kuskure. Hawan wardi yana wanzu, kuma suna da ƙarfi ga sanyi. Kuma, kamar shrubs, suna yin furanni tsawon shekara (bazara zuwa faɗuwa). Suna jure yanayin zafi har zuwa 8ºC ba tare da wahala ba.
Ciwon vinifera (itacen inabi)
Ko itacen inabi, itaciya ce ta sarmentosum wacce rassanta ke hawa, tana gyara kanta don tallafi ta hanyoyin. Ganyayyaki masu yankewa ne, suna ado sosai. Ya kai tsawan kusan mita 3-4, shi ya sa aka ba da shawarar a same shi a cikin tukwane ko a cikin kananan lambuna. Ba kamar waɗanda muka gani ba, suna samar da 'ya'yan itatuwa masu cin abinci, inabi, a lokacin kaka-hunturu, da yana tallafawa har zuwa -15ºC.
Wisteria (Wisteria)
Mun gama da ɗaya daga cikin masu hawan dutse don yanayin sanyi wanda aka fi so (fiye da ba a so): da Wisteria. Hakanan an san shi da furen fuka-fukai, wannan tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire suna samar da lilac rataye ko fararen inflorescences a bazara. Yana girma zuwa tsayin mita 15, amma ana iya datse shi duk lokacin da ya zama dole. Dole ne ya zama yana cikin cikakken rana ko a cikin inuwa mai kusan-ta. A matsayin neman sani, kace zai iya rayuwa sama da shekaru 100, kuma hakan tsayayya da sanyi har zuwa -10ºC.
Wanne kuka fi so? Idan kuna da shakka game da ko zasu jure yanayin ku, to menene a Tashar Yanayi iya yi muku.
Mai kyau!
Ina son wannan gidan yanar gizon, matsalata ita ce ina da babban mai shuka rataye a kan rufin rufin (ko da yake yana da inuwa mai duhu), Ina da ivy da cape jasmine. Matsalar ita ce lokacin bazara a Madrid, cewa iska mai zafi da iska mai zafi sun bushe shukar komai nawa na kula da ita, wane shukar rataye ko na hawa zan iya sanyawa? A cikin hunturu, gaskiyar ita ce, duk tsiron da na dasa sun jure shi da kyau, amma a lokacin rani sun ƙare bushewa gaba ɗaya.
Sannu Esther.
shin kun gwada da a clematisko jasfin karya (Trachelospermum jasminoids)? Dukansu masu hawan dutse ne masu kyawawan furanni, waɗanda ke tsayayya da zafi (da rana) da sanyi sosai.
Muna farin cikin sanin cewa kuna son gidan yanar gizon 🙂
A gaisuwa.