El Pelargonium babba itace shukiya ce wacce akafi sani da hollyhock, wardi mai kamshi na pelargonium da wasu sunaye, na dangin Geraniaceae da nuna ganyenta duk tsawon shekara. Jinsi ne na unisexual ko hermaphroditic. Ya dace da yashi da kasa mai kyau. An san shi da keɓaɓɓen ƙanshi mai daɗi da kayan magani. Furannin nata suna daga ruwan hoda mai laushi zuwa purple.
Ayyukan
Wannan nau'in ne mai ƙarancin girma, zai iya kaiwa 30 cm a tsayi kuma 1.5 m a faɗi, kuma yana da laushi, mai yaɗa fararen tushe. Rassansa na gefe na iya yin girma zuwa 60 cm. Tushen da ganyayyakin suna ba da ƙanshin fure mai zaki kuma an lulluɓe su a cikin gashi mai taushi na bambancin yawa. Yana fure tsakanin watannin Satumba da Oktoba, kyawawan furanninta manya ne kuma suna da laushi daga ruwan hoda mai laushi zuwa violet.
Habitat
Wannan nau'in yana faruwa tare da Lamberts Bay a Afirka ta Kudu, ta hanyar Gabashin Cape har zuwa KwaZulu-Natal. Yana yin kyau sosai a cikin dunes sandes ko ƙananan gangara kusa da bakin teku.
Yaɗa
Yada yaduwa ana samar da shi ne daga tsaba da yankakku. Idan kana son samar da sabbin kayan hadin, zaka iya amfani da yaduwar zuriya. Yanzu, idan kuna son adana halayen tsire-tsire, ana ba da shawarar yin amfani da yanke.
La Pelargonium babba Kuna iya shuka shi a kowane lokaci na shekara. Don farawa, ɗauki cutuka masu laushi da ganye, zaku iya amfani da hormone don haɓaka aikin rooting. Daga baya, ka sanya yankan a cikin yanayin sanyi domin ta yi kyau sosai. Gyara wannan shuka na iya daukar makonni uku. Lokacin da aka daskarar da daskararrun, za ku iya dasa su a cikin tukunya tare da haɗuwar ƙasa mai kyau.
Ana iya yada shi daga iri, ko dai a ƙarshen bazara ko farkon faduwa. Seeda hasan nata suna da ƙwarewa wanda yake gabatar da tsari a cikin hanyar jela wanda aka nannade shi kamar karkace. Wannan yana bawa zuriya damar kutsawa kamar wani nau'in rawar ƙasa kuma ta amintar da kanta a cikin ƙasa, don kauce wa matsalolin da iska da dabbobi ke haifarwa.
Shuka iri a cikin tukunya mai ɗebo ruwa sosai. Ko da yaduwar tsaba a cikin tukunyar ta rufe su da farin yashi. Dangane da zurfin shuka, wannan ya zama kwatankwacin girman iri da rabi. Ruwa a yalwace amma a hankali kuma yana ba da inuwa ta wani ɓangare. Germination yawanci yakan faru makonni uku bayan haka.
Shuke-shuke da aka shuka daga tsaba sun fi ƙarfin da ke yankewa; amma sun dauki tsawon lokaci don fure. Kwayar halittar tana girma da kyau a cikin lambuna waɗanda ke bakin teku a cikin yanayin ƙasa mai yashi. Hakanan zaka iya shuka tsakanin sauran ƙananan ƙwayoyin herbaceous a cikin lambun ka.
Yana amfani
Wannan tsire-tsire mai ƙanshi mai ƙanshi ya girma ne don man geranium. Ganyen kamshi mai dadi shine mai taushin fata. Za a iya shafa ganyen a hannaye don sauƙaƙe kira da kaikayi, a kan dugadugan don taushi laushi da farar fata. Menene ƙari, yana da maganin antiseptik, astringent, hemostatic Properties, a matsayin mai kara karfin kwarkwata, antidepressant da anti neuralgic.
Annoba da cututtuka
Tsirrai ne mai saukin kamuwa da cututtukan parasitic, don haka ya kamata ka zama mai lura sosai a cikin kulawarsu. Paarancin launi a cikin ganyayyaki da kalar rawaya alamomi ne na ƙarancin haske, saboda haka ya zama dole a sanya shukokin a wasu wurare masu haske. Wata matsalar ita ce lokacin da kara ta zama baƙi, alamar bayyananniyar ruɓewa, sakamakon yawan ban ruwa, wanda da yawa ke tare da ƙananan zafin jiki.
Wuraren launin ruwan kasa a ƙasan ganyen saboda kasancewar mealybugs, ana iya cire wadannan cikin sauki ta hanyar tsabtace ruwan wukake. Yanzu, idan kun lura cewa ganyayyakin sun zama rawaya ko kuma suna jujjuya tsakanin rawaya da launin ruwan kasa sannan kuma akwai cobwebs masu kyau, alama ce da babu shakka cewa jar mites ne suka kawo mata hari, kwaro mai cutarwa ga shuka. Wani haɗari ga wannan shrub ɗin shine aphids, kwari masu launin rawaya waɗanda suka bushe suka lalata shuka.