Miti yemichindwe zvirimwa izvo vazhinji vedu vane rudo nazvo. Zvinogona kunge zvakanyanyisa kuwedzeredza, asi kana iwe ukapinda munyika ino uye uone kuti mangani marudzi aripo, uye mashongedzo mazhinji acho (kana asiri ese) ari ... zviri nyore kwazvo kune »palmeril virus», sezvo isu dzimwe nguva tinodaidza iyi hobby, kukutapurira Uye usabude kunze kunyangwe iwe ukatamira kufurati usina patio.
Munyaya ino ini ndinokuratidza 10 miti yemichindwe inotorwa izvo zvinonyanya kufadza, kwete chete kune yavo yekushongedza kukosha, asiwo nekuramba kwavo kune yakaderera tembiricha.
Archontophoenix alexandrae
Uyu ndiwo mumwe wemiti yemichindwe yakakodzera kuminda midiki. Inozivikanwa nemazita akati wandei: Alexandra Palm, Alexandra Palm, Australia Royal Palm, Australia Royal Palm ..., asi zita rayo resainzi nderimwe chete, uye iri Archontophoenix alexandrae. Iyo yemuno, sekuratidzwa kwezita rimwe rayo, kubva kuAustralia, kunyanya kubva kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva. Inosvika kureba kwe 30 mamita, uye dzinde rakakora redu 20cm gobvu. Mashizha awo akapetwa, akasvibira nechekumusoro uye akacheneruka nechepazasi.
Inogona kugara mumamiriro ekunze ane tembiricha iri pakati -4ºC hushoma uye 40ºC huwandu, Chero bedzi iine hunyoro hwakawanda, kunyanya muzhizha. Mune dzidziso, inofanirwa kuiswa muzuva rose, asi zvidyarwa zvidiki zvinopisa zviri nyore, saka zvinokurudzirwa kuzvidzivirira zvishoma, uye kujairira zuva zvishoma nezvishoma.
Allagoptera caudescens
La Allagoptera caudescens Inowanikwa kuBrazil, asi kunyangwe izvi, iri mhando inonakidza kwazvo kuva nayo munzvimbo dzinotonhora (kwete kutonhora), nekuti inotsigira kusvika -4ºC. Iyo ine inononoka kukura chiyero, inosvika pakukwirira kweanenge 15m. Mashizha awo akapetwa, akasvibira nerima kumusoro uye akachena pazasi.
Iyi mhando ndeimwe inokura zvakanyanya munzvimbo dzine mwenje wakawanda, asi inogara ichidzivirirwa kubva kuzuva rakananga. Chinhu chakanakisa kuita ndechekuiisa mukona apo iwe pawaive mudiki yaizove nemumvuri, asi sezvaunowana kukwirira inogona kugamuchira zvishoma nezvishoma uye nekuwedzera chiedza kubva kuzuva.
Caryota maxima 'Himalaya'
La Caryota maxima 'Himalaya', inozivikanwawo seFishtail Palm, inowanikwa kuIndia. Inokura zvishoma nezvishoma munzvimbo dzinopisa, inosvika pakukwirira kwe 30 mamita. Iine mashizha anodakadza, sekunge yaive muswe wehove, uyo unoipa chitarisiko cheminhenga sezvo inokura.
Inomira chando kusvika -7ºCAsi haadi tembiricha yakakwira (pamusoro pe30 )C), kunyangwe achivashivirira chero bedzi ari munzvimbo yakachengetedzwa kubva kuzuva rakananga.
Ceroxylon amazonicum
ari Ceroxylon amazonicum Ivo vanogara kumahombekombe ekumabvazuva kweMakomo eAndes. Iyo yekukura mwero inononoka, inosvika pakukwirira kusvika 20m, ine trunk ukobvu hwe 15-20cm chete. Mashizha ayo akaomeswa, girini yakasviba padivi rekumusoro uye wakachena chena pazasi pezasi.
Inomira tembiricha kusvika kumusoro -5ºC, asi kwete kupisa. Munguva yezhizha, kana ichidziya zvakanyanya seMediterranean, uchaona kuti haikure. Inofarira mamiriro ekunze ane tembiricha dzakapfava, pasina yakanyanyisa. Uye zvakare, zvakakosha kuti uichengete mumumvuri kwenguva yakareba sezvinobvira, sezvo zuva richipisa.
Ceroxylon peruvianum
Iyi ndeimwe yemiti yemichindwe yaunotenga nekuti, sekubva kuPeru, unofunga ... "inogona kumira tembiricha inodziya zvirinani". Zvakanaka ndiyo dzidziso. Chandinogona kutaura, nekusimbisa, ndechekuti iyo imwe Ceroxylon, uye kune iyo yega yakakosha kurima. Inokura zvakare mumakomo eAndes, pakakwirira pakati pe1500 ne2300m. Inosvika pakakwirira kusvika 12m, ine trunk jena inosvika 26cm.
Mashizha awo akapetwa, asi aine chitarisiko chine minhenga. Rutivi rwekumusoro rwakasvibira girinhi, uye pasi paro pakachena uye kuneta. Inomira isina simba chando, kusvika -4ºC, uye unodawo kudzivirirwa kubva kuzuva panguva yehupenyu hwako.
Chamaedorea linearis
Isu tajaira kuona iyo Chamaedorea elegans, inova Parlor Palm par kugona, asi iyo genus inosanganisira zvimwe zvakafanana zvinonakidza zvipenyu, uye chimwe chazvo ndicho C. mutsara. Inotangira kuSouth America, kunyanya kubva kuBolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru neVenezuela. Inokura kusvika pakureba kwe 10 mamita, nekumhanyisa zvine mutsindo - zvakanyanya kana zvishoma, ingangoita 15cm pagore - uye hunde yacho yakatetepa, ingangoita 8cm gobvu zvakanyanya. Mashizha awo akapetwa, akasvibira pamativi ese.
Senge mhando dzese dzejenasi, inofanira kuchengetedzwa kubva kuzuva rakananga kuitira kuti ikure zvakanaka. Nenzira, inotsigira kusvika -4ºC, uye zvemukati mamiriro.
Chambeyronia macrocarpa
Mucheka mutsvuku wemashizha unowanikwa kuNew Caledonia. Inokura kusvika pakakwirira zvingangoita 10m, ine mutete mutete, wakakora kusvika 30cm kukora. Iyo ine pinnate, yakatsemurwa zvishoma, girini mashizha ... kunyangwe iwo matsva mashizha ari matsvuku. Kukura kwaro kunonoka, kunoda kuchengetedzwa kubva kuzuva, kunyanya kana richigara munzvimbo inopisa.
Inomira chando kusvika -3ºC.
Dypsis decayi
La Dypsis decayi o Mativi emichindwe anowanikwa kuMadagascar. Inokura kusvika pakureba kwe6m, iine trunk ukobvu hunosvika makumi mana. Iine chimiro chakanakisa chetatu, ine pinnate uye yakaomeswa mashizha matema akasvibira. Iri kurimwa zvakanyanya mumakore achangopfuura, uye yakaratidzirwa kuti inomira nechando kusvika -3ºC Hapana dambudziko.
Inogona kunge iri muzere zuva kana mamiriro ekunze ari akanyoro, asi ichararama zvirinani mune semi-mumvuri achiri mudiki.
veitchiajoannis
La veitchiajoannis Chizvarwa chemuchindwe kuFiji Islands, chakanakira kuve munzvimbo dzinopisa, dzisina chando. Inokura kusvika pakureba kwe 30m, ine trunk ukobvu hunosvika makumi maviri. Mashizha awo akapetwa, akasvibira. Inokura padanho rinokurumidza, kunyangwe ichidikanwa kuve iri semi-shaded nzvimbo kana iri diki (kana kana ichigara mumamiriro ekunze ane tembiricha yakanyanya inopfuura 20ºC).
Zviri kurova kuti mumatemu ayo ine se machena machena mavara kana chiri chidiki, chinoita kuti chive muti unoshamisa wemuchindwe.
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- Ivo ndevepamusoro-soro, avo vari pakati-kurudyi kwemufananidzo.
Kure pritchardia
Prtichardia zvirimwa zvine mashizha akafanana neWashingtonia, asi akasiyana kwazvo. Ivo vakanaka kwazvo, uye iyo Kure pritchardia Iyo ndeimwe yeayo anonyatsotsigira kutonhora kwerudzi. Iyo inotangira kuHawaii, kunyanya kubva kuchitsuwa cheNihoa. Inokura kusvika pakureba kwe 4m, ine trunk ukobvu hunosvika pa15cm. Iine mashizha akanaka kwazvo egirini (iwo mavara ebrown aunoona mumufananidzo anoenderana nemvura inodonha nematope).
Inomira chando kusvika -4ºC pasina matambudziko, asi hongu, iwe unoda kudzivirira kwezuva kudzivirira ako mashizha kubva mukutsva.
Uye kusvika ikozvino kuunganidzwa kwemichindwe. Ndeupi wawakanyanya kufarira? Ndezvipi zvishoma?