Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Christian Fischer
Miti zvirimwa zvakagara zvichikwezva kwakawanda kutarisisa. Kunyangwe paine chokwadi chekuti mashizha awo ari eakajairika ruvara muhunhu, kubereka kwavo uye runako zvinoita kuti vadyara zvisikwa zvemhando yepamusoro yekushongedza. Imwe yacho ndeye Royal fern.
Kunyangwe ichigona kusvika pakureba kusvika pamasentimita zana neshanu, sezvo isina midzi inopinda, iri sarudzo yakanaka kwazvo kukura zvese muhari uye mukona ine mumvuri webindu.
Mavambo uye hunhu
Mufananidzo - Flickr / Ettore Balocchi
Iyo yehumambo fern, ane zita resainzi iri osmunda regalis, chirimwa chakasununguka chinowanikwa kuEurope, Africa, Asia neAmerica inokura mumatope. Inoburitsa mashizha asina mashizha (mashizha) uye mamwe akaorera zvakasiyana: ekutanga anoyera 60 kusvika 160cm ne 30-40cm paupamhi, iwo ari bipinnate anoumbwa nemaviri 7-9 mapineti; iwo akaorera akamira, 20 kusvika 50cm kureba.
Kukura kwaro kukura kuri kukurumidza. Nehurombo, muDunhu rekare zvinoda kutyisidzirwa nekurasikirwa nenzvimbo dzekugara semhedzisiro yemadhorobha ematope ekurima.
Kune mhando ina:
- Regalis: inokura muEurope, Africa neSouthwest Asia.
- Panigrahiana: inokura muIndia. Hazvipikise chando.
- Brasiliensis: inokura munzvimbo dzinopisa dzeCentral America. Hazvipikisi chando.
- Spectabilis - inokura kumabvazuva kweNorth America.
Ndezvipi zvinovanetsa?
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Kristian Peters - Fabelfroh
Kana iwe uchida kuve neiyo chaiyo fern specimen, tinokurudzira kuipa neinotevera hanya:
- Nzvimbo: inofanira kunge iri kunze, mu semi-mumvuri. Izvo zvakakosha kuti iwe usachipe iro rakananga zuva, zvikasadaro rinopisa nyore.
- Pasi:
- Pot: yepasi rose inokura substrate.
- Bindu: inokura muvhu rakaorera, rakanyorova.
- Kudiridza: kazhinji. Munguva yekudziya mwaka tinofanirwa kuona kuti ivhu harirasi hunyoro, uye munguva yechando tinodiridza 2 kana kuwanda katatu pasvondo.
- Vanyoreri: muchirimo nezhizha na fetiraiza, kamwe chete pamwedzi.
- Kuwanza: nema spores muchirimo.
- Rusticity: zvinoenderana nemhando dzakasiyana, inogona kudzivisa kutonhora uye chando pasi kusvika -4ºC kana, nekusiyana, inotonhora kwazvo.
Iwe wafungei nezvehumambo fern?