Vaya vedu vanogara munzvimbo ine mamiriro ekunze ane hunyoro uye uko kusanaya kwemvura kuri dambudziko kwechikamu chakanaka chegore, isu tinowanzove nechinetso kuwana zvirimwa zviri nyore kutarisira pamwe chete nerunako. Asi nditende kana ndikakuudza izvozvo ne Vepanhau genista kunakidzwa nebindu rine hutano kana patio chichava chiitiko chiri nyore.
Iyo haikure zvakanyanya, iyo yakawedzera kuchinhu chekuti inoburitsa maruva eruvara rweyero inokatyamadza, inoita kuti inakidze kwazvo. Zvizive.
Mavambo uye hunhu
Yedu protagonist chirimwa chine huswa uye chine minzwa chinowanikwa munharaunda yeMediterranean vese vanobva kuIberian Peninsula nekumaodzanyemba kweFrance vane zita resainzi Vepanhau genista. Iyo inozivikanwa inozivikanwa se olaguina, aliaga negral, algoma, cascabia kana ulagiño.
Inokura kusvika pakukwirira kwemasendimita makumi matanhatu kusvika makumi mapfumbamwe, uye ine hemispherical chimiro. Mashizha ari lanceolate, 6 kusvika 1mm kureba uye girini. Maruva ari yeyero uye anotumbuka muchirimo.Muchero uyu ipfupi yakakombama legume 1 sentimita kureba.
Ndezvipi zvinovanetsa?
Kana iwe uchida kuve nekopi, tinokurudzira kuti iwe ugopa iyo neinotevera hanya:
Nzvimbo
Isa yako Vepanhau genista kunze, muzuva rakazara nekuti haigone kugara mu semi-mumvuri.
Pasi
- Ruva poto: yepasi rose inokura svikiro (unogona kuiwana pano) ne perlite (iri kutengeswa pano).
- Garden: inokura pane ivhu rakajeka ne drainage yakanaka.
Kudiridza
Icho chirimwa chinoshora kusanaya zvakanaka, nekuti kwachinogara hakunaye mvura yakawanda. Nechikonzero ichi, zvakakosha kuti usadiridze zvakawandisa, uye nekurega ivhu riome risati ranyorovesa. Kuti ndikupe zano, kazhinji Inofanira kudiridzwa kanokwana ka2 pavhiki muzhizha uye mazuva ese mana kusvika mashanu kusvika kusara kwegore.
Vanyoreri
Kubva kutanga kwechirimo kusvika mukupera kwezhizha (Unogona kuzviita kusvika kutanga kwematsutso kana pasina chando munzvimbo yako kana vakanonoka) ne fetiraiza s guano (zvinoitika pano) kamwe chete pamwedzi. Kana uchirima muhari, shandisa manyowa emvura kuitira kuti substrate isarasikirwe nekwanisi yekusefa mvura.
Kuwanza
La Vepanhau genista inowanza nembeu muchirimo. Kuti uite izvi iwe unofanirwa kutevera iyi nhanho nhanho:
- Chinhu chekutanga kuita kuzadza 10,5cm dhayamita muhari nepasi rose rinokura pakati.
- Ipapo, inodiridzwa zvakakwana uye yakawanda yembeu mbiri inoiswa pamusoro.
- Ivo vanobva vafukidzwa netete yakatetepa ye substrate.
- Chekupedzisira, iyo hari inoiswa kunze, mune semi-mumvuri, uko kwainozopa iwo anenge 4-5 maawa ezuva rakananga.
Saka, mbeu ichamera mumasvondo maviri kusvika matatu.
Kuchekerera
Hazvidi izvozvo, asi zvinokurudzirwa kucheka yakaoma, masisitimu kana asina kusimba madzinde kuitira kuti irambe ichitaridzika zvakanaka.
Zvipembenene
Inoshingirira zvikuru, zvekuti kana ikachengetedzwa zvakanaka hauzoione nezvipembenene. Asi kana ukadiridza zvishoma kana kuti ukaisa fetiraiza, unogona kurwiswa mealybugs o hove. Yekutanga ichave neyakajeka kana kuonekera-kunge chitarisiko, uye iwe uchavawana iwo ari akapfava mashizha nemashizha; echipiri acho yero, girini kana shava, anoyera anenge 0,5cm uye uchaawanawo munzvimbo dzakafanana nemamebugs, pamwe nemumaruva.
Ose ari maviri anogona kubviswa neruoko, kana nebrashi rakanyoroveswa mumvura.
Zvirwere
Kana yadirwa mvura, kana kana mashizha akanyorova paanodiridzwa, iyo mushroom ichaita zvioneke. Saka kana iwe ukaona chena kana pfumbu hupfu kana chakuvhuvhu, madzinde anokasira kusviba uye kana ivhu rakanyorovawo, rigadzire nefungicides nekukurumidza sezvinobvira uchitevera madhairekisheni akataurwa papakeji.
Rusticity
La Vepanhau genista chirimwa chinoramba kwazvo, icho inotsigira zvakanaka mazaya echando kusvika -5ºC. Zvakare, inopisa kwazvo zhizha (35-40ºC) haikukuvadze iwe chero uine mvura inogara iripo.
Inoshandisa chii?
Inoshandiswa sechinhu chinoshongedza chirimwa. Kunyangwe yakakura muhari kana mubindu, inotaridzika kunge yakakwana mune chero kona kona. Sezvataona, hazvina kunyanya kunetsa kutarisira, uyezve kana nzvimbo yaunogara ichitonhora kwazvo munguva yechando inogona kudzivirirwa mukati memukati mayo kusvika nguva yechirimo yadzoka.
Genista kana mutsvairo: maitiro ekuisiyanisa?
Zvakanaka hazvigone kusiyaniswa nekuti iwo mumwe chete chirimwa 🙂. Mazwi ese ari maviri -genista kana mutsvairo- anoreva nhevedzano yemakwenzi eminzwa kana makwenzi asingapfuure 2 metres pakureba, ari eiyo botanical genus Genista. Iyo Vepanhau genista Naizvozvo, irwo rumwe rudzi rwemutsvairo.
Mazita akajairika anogadzira yakawanda nyonganiso; saka zvakakosha kuti udzidze mazita esainzi sezvo ari epasirese. Iwe une rumwe ruzivo nezvazvo mu ichi chinyorwa.
Wakafungei nezve Vepanhau genista? Wakambonzwa nezvake here?