El aruncus dioicus Ichi chirimwa chisingaperi chinogona kudonha kana chawanikwa munzvimbo dzinotonhora zvakanyanya. Iyo inozivikanwawo segoatee ndebvu (aruncus zvinoreva mbudzi muchiLatin), uye imwe yemabhenefiti ayo makuru ndeyekuti kutarisirwa kwainoda kushoma.
Kutaura zvazviri, tiri kutarisana nemhando yakasiyana-siyana, iyo inokura zvakakwana zvachose kunyange isu tisingatarisi zvakanyanya kwairi. Asi, sezvo isu tichida zvinomera uye tichizvipa tarisiro yavanoda, isu tichaona maitiro ekuita kuti chirimwa ichi chine herbaceous chiwedzere kusimba uye chinoyevedza mubindu redu.
Mavambo uye kugara kwearuncus dioicus
Sekutaura kunoita musoro wechinyorwa chino, chirimwa ichi sarudzo yakanaka kune shady gardens. Nekuti iyo yakasiyana-siyana inoda kutonhora uye hunyoro, kunyangwe yakaratidza kuve nekugona kunoshamisa kujairana nenzvimbo dzakasiyana.
Chirimwa ichi pakutanga kubva kuEurope uye Asia. Munzvimbo yayo yekugara inokura muivhu rine mvura yakanaka uye rakapfuma mune organic zvinhu. Uyezve, inowanzobudirira munzvimbo dzine matanda umo isingagamuchire chiedza chakananga.
Sezvo ichifarira hunyoro, zvakajairikawo kuiona pamahombekombe ehova nedzimwe nzvimbo dzine hunyoro.
Hunhu hwembudzi
Zita resainzi rekuti aruncus dioicus rinoratidza kuti tiri kubata nemuti we dioecious. Ndizvozvo chirimwa chimwe nechimwe chichava nemaruva echirume kana echikadzi, asi kwete varume nevakadzi. Uyezve, chirimwa chechikadzi chakasiyana nechirimwa chechirume.
Chirume chirimwa chakakura uye chinoshamisira, chine maruva makuru machena. Mukadzi wacho anowedzera compact uye maruva ayo maduku uye kazhinji ane ruvara rwegirinhi rweyero. Uyezve, munyaya iyi, mushure memaruva kune fruiting.
Kana tikasakurira varume nevakadzi mienzaniso pamwe chete, mbeu hadzizobudiswi. Asi izvozvo hazvirevi kuti hatigoni kuberekazve chirimwa chacho, sezvo chichigonawo kuparadzirwa nezvinomera. Ehe, kana paine mhodzi, haitore nguva yakareba kuti iwedzere uye inoita kuti chirimwa chitore zvishoma nezvishoma nzvimbo dzese dziripo.
Padanho rekushongedza, pane zvakatevedzana zvezvinhu izvo zvisingaendi zvisina kucherechedzwa mumhando iyi:
- Floral spikes. Chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti ine maruva akareba anokura pamusoro pemashizha. Iwo akakora uye ane minhenga zvimiro, umo maruva machena kana ekrimu-mavara anooneka.
- Foliage. Iyo inoumbwa kubva kune yakasanganiswa uye yakakamurwa mashizha ayo anowedzera zvinoshamisa uye akasiyana magadzirirwo. Kuita kuti zviome kuvhiringa aruncus dioicus nechero imwe chirimwa. Nekudaro, nekuda kwekugona kwayo kugadzirisa, Pane zviitiko umo mashizha anogona kusiyana muchimiro.
- Kureba. Ichi chirimwa chinogona kusvika mamita maviri pakureba. EheChimiro chakamira chinobatsira kuwedzera huwandu kumagadheni. Inonyanya kukwezva kana yakura muboka kana semashure ehurongwa hwezvirimwa zvidiki.
Pamusoro pekunaka kwayo kukuru uye chokwadi chekuti kutarisirwa kwainoda kushoma, iyo aruncus dioicus inonakidza kwazvo kumapindu nekuti nekita sosi inokwezva mapollinator senyuchi nemashavishavi.
Chii chinodiwa nearuncus dioicus?
Kana iwe wafunga kuita nzvimbo yembudzi yako mubindu rako, cherechedza zvakanaka kutarisira kwainoda kuti itaridzike inoshamisa.
nzvimbo uye chiedza
Haisi sarudzo yakanaka ye magadheni ari munzvimbo dzine tembiricha yepamusoro kana kuti vanogamuchira maawa akawanda ezuva zuva rimwe nerimwe. Mhando iyi inofarira nzvimbo dzaanotambira chikamu kusvika kuzere zvakasara.
Kunyange zvazvo ichikwanisa kumira kwemaawa mashomanana ezuva, mwaranzi yacho inofanira kusvika kwairi zvisina kunanga. Zvikasadaro, Chirimwa chinoguma chatsva.
Kudyara pakati
Kunyangwe ichikwanisa kushivirira hunyoro zvakanaka, zvinokurudzirwa kuti Chirimwa ichi chiri muvhu rine mvura yakanaka.
Sezvinoita marudzi mazhinji ezvirimwa, mvura yakawandisa inoungana mumidzi, inoguma yaora.
Mamiriro ekudiridza
Iyi haisi iyo yakasiyana-siyana inobvumira kusanaya kwemvura zvakanaka, saka kudiridza kunofanira kuva nguva dzose, kunyanya munguva yezhizha. Nepazvinogoneka, Isu tichaedza kuchengetedza substrate yako yakanyorova zvakaenzana, asi nguva dzose tichidzivisa mafashamo.
Isa chidimbu chemulch kutenderedza madzinde inogona kubatsira kuchengetedza hunyoro paunenge uchidzora kukura kwesora izvo zvinokwikwidzana nearuncus dioicus yekudya kwevhu.
Kuchekerera aruncus dioicus
Mukupera kwekudonha iwe unogona kutema matavi akafa kana ane chero rudzi rwekukuvara. Iwe unogona zvakare kutora mukana weiyo kuumba chirimwa. Nekuchekerera nguva dzose unogona kukurudzira kukura mune ramangwana, zviite saizvozvo usingatyi.
Kana ari maruva, unogona kuabvisa sezvaunoona achipera. Nenzira iyi iwe unokurudzira kugadzirwa kwemaruva matsva uye chirimwa chako chinotaridzika zvakanyanya kunaka.
Fertilization
Kana iwe uchida kuti simiti yako ikure zvakanyanya uye ibudise maruva akawanda, mukutanga kwechirimo, nguva yekukura isati yatanga, unogona kuisa fetereza yakaenzana.
Nguva dzose shandisa chigadzirwa ichi uchitevera mirairo yemugadziri, uye Yeuka kuti iyi yakasiyana-siyana isingadi fetereza yakawanda. Chikumbiro chimwe chete pagore chakawandisa.
Kukamukana uye kubereka
Kana uine mbeu dzechirume nedzechikadzi, mushure mekutumbuka mbesa dzechikadzi dzinokura mbeu. Izvi zvichapararira zvakasikwa, kunyangwe iwe uchigonawo kuvabvisa uye wodyara mune imwe nzvimbo yesarudzo yako yemahara.
Zvikasadaro, unogona kubereka chirimwa nekuchipatsanura makore mashoma (maviri kana matatu). Saizvozvo, Zvinokurudzirwa kuti ugovane chirimwa, kunyangwe ukasashandisa kucheka, kuivandudza uye kudzora hukuru hwayo. Ehe, edza kuita basa iri mukutanga kwechirimo, mitsva isati yaonekwa.
Nekumwe kutarisirwa kwekutanga iwe unogona kuve nechokwadi chekuti aruncus dioicus yako ine hutano uye inova chirimwa chinofadza kwazvo mubindu rako. Tinokuvimbisa izvozvo Hauzozvidembi kuva nazvo kumba.