Asia miti

Nenzvimbo yemakiromita mazana mana nemazana mashanu emamirioni, Asia ndiyo kondinendi hombe pasi rose. Inowanikwa kuchamhembe kwenyika, uye kune kusiana kukuru kwemamiriro ekunze uye, nekudaro, zvakare nzvimbo dzakasiyana umo mhuka nemaruva zvakashanduka zvichitora akawanda maumbirwo uye mavara.

Kana isu tikatarisa pamiti yeAsia, nyika inoshamisa inovhura kuti zviuru zvemarudzi zvakagadzira imba yavo. Iwe unoda here kuziva mamwe acho? 

Acacia yeConstantinople (albizia julibrissin)

La albizia julibrissin iwo muti unodonha unorimwa zvakanyanya mumatunhu akadzikama epasi. Inowanikwa kuSoutheast uye East Asia, uye inokura kusvika pakukwirira kwemamita gumi nemashanu. Korona yayo parasol, uye bipinnate girini mashizha anotumbuka kubva mumatavi awo. Munguva yechirimo maruva ayo epingi anotumbuka, uye chinguva chipfupi michero painenge yaita, ayo ari manyoro akaomarara anenge masentimita gumi pakureba. Inoramba kusvika -10ºC.

Japanese alder (alnus japonica)

Iyo alder yeJapan muti wakasarudzika unoberekerwa kuChina, Japan, Korea, neTaiwan. Tichaiwana zvakare muPrimorsky Krai, muRussia. Inosvika kureba kwemamita manomwe kusvika gumi, uye hunde yaro yakatwasuka kana kutwasuka, iine bark rakasimba rinoramba rakatsetseka uye risina kutsemuka muhupenyu hwese hwemuti. Mashizha acho akamira, akareba, uye akasvibira. Maruva ayo echirume ane yero yero / tsvuku tsvuku makatuni, nepo iwo echikadzi aine brownish / yepepuru strobili. Inoramba kusvika -18ºC.

Manchurian maple (Acer mandshuricum)

Iyo Manchurian maple muti wakasarudzika unoberekerwa kuChina, Korea, uye Primorsky Krai (Russia). Inogona kusvika pamamita makumi maviri pakukwirira, asi chinhu chakajairika ndechekuti haipfuure 10-15 metres. Mashizha awo ari matatu, ndiko kuti, anoumbwa nemapepa matatu kana pini anoshanduka akatsvuka mumatsutso. Izvi zvinonakidza kwazvo, sezvo mazhinji e maple marudzi vakaita kuti vabatwe. Maruva ayo akabatanidzwa mune yero-girini panicles, uye michero nemapapiro samaras. Inoramba kusvika -18ºC.

Himalaya imbwacornus capitata)

Iyo Himalaya imbwawoodwood, kana sekuzivikanwa kwayakaita evergreen leech, muti unogara uri wakasvibira unowanikwa kumasango ezasi eHimalaya. Inosvika kureba kwemamita makumi matatu, uye inogadzira korona yakafara yakakora nemashizha. Munguva yezhizha maruva machena anotumbuka muhuwandu hwakawanda. Michero iyi inosvika masendimita maviri paupamhi, ine ganda rakatsvuka uye inodyiwa (kunyangwe ichigona kuvava). Inoramba kusvika -2ºC.

Diospyros lotus

El Diospyros lotus muti wakasarudzika unowanikwa kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweAsia uye kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweEurope uyo inosvika pakureba kusvika pamamita makumi mapfumbamwe. Mashizha awo akapenya girini, oval uye aine matipi akapinza. Kusvikira pakutanga kwezhizha inobereka maruva, uye mumatsutso-chando michero yayo inopedza kuibva. Aya ndiwo ma berries anodyiwa ane muto wemapuru, yero muvara, uye angangoita 2 masendimita pakureba. Inoramba kusvika -15ºC.

Korean sprucespruce koraiensis)

Ichi ndicho spruce iyo, sekureva kunoita zita, iri kuKorea. Inosvika kureba kwemamita makumi matatu, uye inogadzira korona inosvika 0,8 metres yakafara. Mashizha akaita kunge tsono, akaita seganda, uye mamirimita gumi nemaviri kusvika makumi maviri nemaviri pakureba. Inogadzira cylindrical pineapples 12-22 masentimita muhupamhi ne 4 masendimita yakafara. Inodzivisa mazaya echando kusvika -8ºC.

Wakawanda oak (Quercus robur)

Ichi ndicho oak Inokura muAsia, asiwo muEurope neNorth America. Inogona kusvika kukwirira kwemamita makumi matatu nemashanu, uye inogadzira korona yakafara. Mashizha anodonha (chaizvo, marcescent), girini uye yakapusa. Munguva yekudonha ivo vanogadzira michero inozivikanwa seacorn, mushure mekunge maruva (akarembera makatuni) apera. Inoramba kusvika -18ºC.

Kumabvazuva bhanana (platanus orientalis)

El mabhandi ekumabvazuva iwo muti wakasarudzika unotangira kubva kuBalkan kuenda kuIran. Inosvika kureba kwemamita makumi matatu, uye hunde yacho kana ichinge yasvika pamunhu mukuru inokwana kusvika pamita imwe paupamhi. Mashizha ane pentalobed (1 lobes), akakura, uye akasvibira kunyangwe achiita yero mumatsutso. Maruva anoungana mu inflorescences, ayo kana achisvava anogadzira michero yakatenderera. Inoramba kusvika -5ºC.

ChiJapanese tsvuku pinePinus densiflora)

Iyo yeJapan tsvuku pine muti unowanikwa kuJapan, Korea, kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweChina uye kwakanyanya kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweRussia. Inokura kusvika pakureba kwe20 kusvika 35 metres, ine trunk yakatwasuka uye korona yakaumbwa nemashizha eacicular kusvika pamasentimita gumi nemaviri pakureba. Mananazi ari pakati pe12 kusvika 4 masentimita. Inoramba kusvika -7ºC.

ChiJapanese willow (Salix udensis)

Iyo yeJapan willow muti wakasarudzika unoberekerwa kuJapan, China, Russia neSiberia. Nehurefu hwemamita mashanu, chirimwa chinonakidza kwazvo chediki / epakati magadheni. Asi hongu, ramba uchifunga kuti girazi rayo rinogona kuyera mamita mashanu paupamhi. Kana iri trunk, ine ganda rakatsetseka, rakachena. Inoramba kusvika -5ºC.

Ndeupi wemiti iyi yeAsia waunoda zvakanyanya?