Maple marudzi

Kune angangoita zana nemakumi masere nemazana emamapu pasi, kunyangwe hazvo ari mashoma atengeswa. Iyi miti nemakwenzi zvine hunhu hwakasiyana, izvo zvinoita kuti zvive nyore kuzvisiyanisa kubva kune vamwe. Semuenzaniso, isu tinogona kutaura nezvemashizha ayo: webbed, ine hushoma ye160 uye yakakwira ye3 lobes, iyo inowanzo shandura ruvara kungave mumatsutso, muchirimo, kana mumwaka ese ari maviri; uye kumwe ndiko kutakura kwavo, nekuti zvisinei nekuti matavi avo emuti akakwirira zvakadii, anogara aine runako rwusina kujeka asi runako.

Mamwe, kunze kwekushandisirwa kushongedza mapindu pasi rese, anorimwawo kune zvimwe zvikonzero, kungave kwekuswa kwavo kana kubatsira mhuka dzive neutiziro kwavanogona kuzvidzivirira kubva pakupisa kwezhizha, nekuti maples zvirimwa zvinopa mumvuri wakawanda.

Acer buergerianum

Ndo zvatinoziva se trident maple, uye chizvarwa cheChina, Japan, neTaiwan. Inonzi trident nekuti mashizha ayo ane marobhu matatu. Inogona kuyera kureba ingangoita gumi metres, ine trunk inowanzo kuwanda ine kuhukura kune shava. Icho chirimwa chakatsvinda, chinoshanduka chitsvuku mumatsutso chisati chapera mashizha.

nyika maple

El maple zvakajairika, iyo isinganyanyi kutsvinda nekuti yakajairika, ndeyekuEurope, Algeria, Asia Minor nePersia. Inokura nekukurumidza kusvika yasvika 15 mamita, ine korona dhayamita ye6m. Mashizha akareruka, akatarisana, ane webbed-lobed uye girini kumativi ese ari maviri mukati megore uye zhizha, uye yero mumatsutso.

acer ginnala

Mazita ayo akajairika kana anozivikanwa ndeaya: Russian maple, Amur maple, uye Manchurian maple, asi iro rinogamuchirwa zita resainzi ndere Acer tataricum subsp ginnala; kunyange ichiri kugamuchirwa acer ginnala. Inowanikwa kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweAsia, kwatichaiwana muMongolia, Korea, Siberia, neJapan. Iyo ndeimwe yemhando diki yemapuri, kubvira hazviwanzo kuti zvinopfuura 3-5 metres pakureba; zvisinei, zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti inogona kuyera kusvika gumi metres. Mashizha awo akavezwa nemichindwe, aine 10-3 green lobes, asi mumatsutso anotsvuka.

Acer freemanii

El acer x freemanii ari chemasanganiswa pakati acer rubrum y Acer saccharinum , que inosvika pakati pemamita makumi maviri nemakumi matatu pakureba, zvinoenderana neyekurima, nekuti semuenzaniso iyo 'Armstrong' inogona kuyera zvinopfuura gumi nemashanu metres. Kunyangwe zvakadaro, isu tiri kutaura nezve muti une yakatwasuka inotakura, uye nekorona yakaumbwa nemashizha anotsvuka kuita tembiricha painotanga kudonha.

Acer japonicum

Inozivikanwa se ChiJapan chinokwira maple kana maple »mwedzi izere», Ndiwo muti unokura muJapan neSouth Korea, unosvika pakureba pakati pemamita mashanu kusvika gumi nemashanu. Mashizha awo ari palmate, ane 7-9-13 lobes ane serrated margin. Kwete kuti uvhiringidzike ne Acer palmatum (yakajairika maple eJapan), sezvo izvi zvichinyanya kuoma kuve nemashizha ane anopfuura manomwe maLobes. Ehe, saiye, ino nyeredzi mune imwe yeakanyanya kunaka masikirwo echisikigo mumatsutso, sezvo mashizha awo achinja ruvara kuita rutsvuku kana orenji.

Acer monspessulanum

Inozivikanwa se Montpellier maple, muti unokura mudunhu reMediterranean. Inosvika kureba kwe10-15 kana kashoma 20 metres. Hunde yayo yakatwasuka, iine grey grey grey. Kusiyana nedzimwe mhando, ine mashizha mashoma, anenge masendimita matatu kusvika matanhatu, uye akaumbwa nemakobvu matatu anochinja kuita mutsvuku panguva yekudonha.

acer negundo

American Maple, kana Ash Mashizha Maple Inokura zvakare nekukurumidza, inosvika gumi nemashanu pakureba uye dhayamita ye 8m. Inobatanidza mashizha emashizha matatu kusvika mashanu evharobhu ane mitsetse yakasungwa, girini inopenya padivi rekumusoro uye isina kujeka pazasi pezasi. Mumatsutso anopfekedza nguo yake yeyero bhora.

acer opalus

El oron sekudanwa kwayakaitwa, imepuro yatichawana muEurope, kusanganisira Spain neItari. Inosvika pakakwirira pakakwirira yemamita gumi nemashanu, kunyange paine subspecies, iyo Acer opalus subsp garnatense, chizvarwa cheBalearic Islands (kunyanya iyo Sierra de Tramuntana deMallorca), kumabvazuva kweIberian Peninsula neNorth Africa, izvo zvakaoma kwazvo kupfuura mamita mashanu. Mumatsutso tinogona kunakidzwa nemashizha awo matsvuku.

Acer palmatum

Iyo chaiyo yeJapan Maple, ndiko kuti, iyo Acer palmatumIyo ine inononoka kukura chiyero, kwete saka zvirimwa, izvo zvandinogona kukuudza kuti kunyangwe kugara mune inodziya Mediterranean mamiriro ekunze anokura yakanaka 15-20cm / gore. Inowanzo svika 5-7 metres, uye ane mashizha ewebhu ane mavara akasiyana siyana: girini, variegated. Mumatsutso anotsvuka kana orenji.

Mhando dzakasiyana kwazvo ndedze:

• Acer palmatum 'Atropurpureum': Inozivikanwa seyepepuru yemichindwe maple kana diki maple, iri mhando ine tsvuku mashizha mumatsutso, greenish muzhizha uye yakatsvuka kana yakawanda yewaini zvakare mumatsutso. Inosvika pamamita mashanu kusvika matanhatu pakukwirira.
• Acer palmatum 'Ropa Rakanaka': Yakanzi kuve mhando dzakasiyana dzeAtropurpureum. Ndine zvese, ndinogona kuzvisimbisa. Ropagood ine mashizha matsvuku akasviba, uye akareba.
• Acer palmatum 'Deshojo': Deshojo iri nyore kuvhiringidza neAtropurpureum, asi iine malobhu mashanu uye kureba kwakakwirira kwemamita matatu. Ona faira.
• Acer palmatum 'Katsura': iwo akasiyana emashizha madiki, kazhinji 5-7 makobvu, ayo anoshandura ruvara mukati megore rose: muchirimo ivo vari orenji-yero neakatsvuka macheto; muzhizha ivo vane greenish uye mumatsutso anopenya orenji. Inokura anenge 2 metres pakureba.
• Acer palmatum 'Osakazuki': imhando yemapapu echiJapan anosvika pamamita mashanu pakureba, uye ane mashizha mashoma, aine 5 akatsvuka marobvu muchirimo uye kunyanya mumatsutso, uye girini muzhizha. Ona faira.

Acer pseudoplatanus

El Bhanana rekunyepedzera iwo muti unokudzwa. Iyo 30 metres kukwirira uye yayo 8-10 metres muhupamhi inoita chive chakanakisa chirimwa kuve seyega yakasarudzika specimen. mumagadheni makuru. Kukura kwaro kunokurumidza, uye rine mashizha ane 5 green lobes, ayo anochinja kuita yero mumatsutso.

Acer

Iyo maple yeshuga muti muhombe kwazvo, wakakura zvekuti unogona kukura kusvika pauri 25 mamita uye uine dhayamita ye10m. Mashizha ari nyore, palmatifid, ane 5-7 yakapinza uye yakasungwa lobes, girini muvara, kunze kwematsutso, ayo anotendeuka akatsvuka sezvaungaona mumufananidzo uri pamusoro.

Acer saccharinum

Mazita avo akajairwa ndeaya: shuga maple, sirivheri maple, Canada maple, kana American chena maple. Inowanikwa kumabvazuva kweUnited States uye kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweCanada, uye inokura pakati pe20 ne30 metres, kunyangwe ichigona kusvika 40 metres munzvimbo yayo yepanyama. Mashizha ane 5 lobes ane akadzika notches kumucheto, uye sirivha pasi. Danda racho rakasvibira, asi mumatsutso mashizha awo anogona kunge akaita yero kana kutsvuka zvichienderana nemamiriro enzvimbo yacho.

acer rubrum

El Maple matsvuku yakafanana chaizvo ne Acer, asi inomiririra tembiricha yakakwira zvishoma zvirinani. Inokura kusvika pakukwirira kwemamita makumi matatu, ine dhayamita inosvika ku17m. Mashizha awo akapusa, chanza, girini muvara, kunze kwematsutso, ayo anotendeuka anoyevedza epepuru-tsvuku.

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