Asparagus yemusango (Asparagus acutifolius)

Iwe unofarira kuenda kunotsvaga asparagus? Ndinochida chaizvo. Ini ndinonyatsorangarira kufamba kwese kwandinoita nemhuri kana taenda kunze: amai vangu nemunin'ina, semuenzaniso, vakarovedzwa kuona: vanovawana kana isu tese tangowana nguva yekuona chirimwa. Asparagus yemusango ndeimwe yeawo anokura muminda, saka hazvishamise kuti mwaka wega wega utore mirwi yakawanda.

Asi, Zvinogonan kurima? Zvakanaka mhinduro ndihungu. Chaizvoizvo, chero chirimwa - kunze kwekunge chakachengetedzwa - chinogona kuve mubindu remuriwo, gadheni kana muhari. Chinhu chinonyanya kufadza nezve Asparagus ndechekuti vanodzivisa kusanaya kwemvura zvakanaka, uye kunyatsobikwa ivo vanonaka 😉.

Mavambo uye hunhu

Icho chirimwa chine hupenyu -inorarama makore akati wandei- kubva kuMediterranean basin. Tinoriwana kumaodzanyemba kweFrance, muIberian Peninsula (kunze kwenzvimbo dziri padyo neAtlantic Ocean), Balearic Islands, Italy neGirisi. Zita rayo resainzi ndi Asparagus acutifolius uye ndeye genus asiparagasi. Inokura mumativi emigwagwa, uye muminda yakaoma, yakafumurwa kuzuva rakananga kana mune semi-mumvuri.

Inogona kutora fomu yeiyo yakaderera liana, isingasviki mamita maviri, uye inosiyana kubva kune mamwe ese Asparagus marudzi nekuti panzvimbo pemashizha akadaro, ine ma cladode ayo akagadziridzwa, akapetwa mashizha, uye mune ino nyaya vanofananidzwa neminzwa iyo cacti zhinji dzine asi dzisingatombo kukuvadza. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti, kana dunhu reMediterranean richizivikanwa mune chimwe chinhu, imvura iri kushomeka, saka imwe nzira yekudzivirira kurasikirwa nemvura ndeyekuvhara machira panzvimbo pemashizha akajairika.

Blooms kusvika kumagumo ezhizha. Maruva acho madiki kwazvo, anenge dhayamita dhayamita, akachena. Chibereko zvakare idrupe diki, sentimita imwe.

Ndezvipi zvinovanetsa?

Kana iwe uchida kuve nemuenzaniso mubindu rako, patio kana balcony, tinokurudzira kupa inotevera tarisiro:

Nzvimbo

Asparagus yemusango inofanira kunge iri kunze kwenyika, kunyangwe muzuva rose kana mune semi-mumvuri.

Pasi

Zvinoenderana nekuti unazvo kupi.

• Ruva poto: shandisa substrates ine pH ye7 kana 7,5, senge yepasirese (iri kutengeswa pano). Sanganisa iyo ne 30-40% perlite, jecha rerwizi, kana zvimwe zvakadaro kune yakanaka drainage, izvo zvinodzivirira midzi kubva pakuora.
• Garden: iyo ivhu inofanirwa kuve yevhu, ine yakanaka drainage.

Kudiridza

Asi shoma. Ini ndaitokuudza kuti udiridzire chete kana iwe unayo muhari, kanenge kaviri pasvondo. Mumunda, uye chero bedzi yakadyarwa kweinopfuura gore, kudiridza hakuzove kwakakosha nekuti, yeuka, kuti munzvimbo yayo yepanyama haina mvura inonaya (munzvimbo yangu, semuenzaniso, kumaodzanyemba kweMallorca, kune 350mm chete pagore inoparadzirwa pakati pechirimo nematsutso).

Vanyoreri

Hazvidi zvakanyanyaMuchirimo chete ndimo munokurudzirwa kuwedzera imwe fetiraiza kuitira kuti ikure nesimba uye, nekudaro, kuti igone kuburitsa asiparagasi yacho pachayo. Shandisa manyowa mafotereza, akaita se compost, zai nemabhanana, uye zvichingodaro.

Kana iwe uchizokura muhari, shandisa mafetiraiza emvura, zvikasadaro midzi inogona kukuvadzwa nekuipa kuri kuita iyo drainage inokonzerwa neiyo fotereza fotereza.

Wild asparagus kuwanda

Asparagus yemusango wedzera nembeu muchirimo, seinotevera:

1. Chinhu chekutanga chaunofanirwa kuita kuzadza seedling tireyi ine yepasi rose inokura svikiro.
2. Zvadaro, nyatsoisa mvura, uchiita chokwadi kuti yakanyoroveswa zvakanaka.
3. Wobva wadyara huwandu hwembeu mbiri muhomwe yega yega, wozvivhara nechetete hwetete.
4. Tevere, isa seedling tireyi mukati meimwe ipurasitiki tireyi isina maburi, kunze, mune semi-mumvuri.
5. Chekupedzisira, iwe unofanirwa kuchengeta iyo substrate inogara yakanyorova, ichizadza tireyi iyo isina maburi.

Kana zvese zvikafamba mushe, vachamera mukati memazuva gumi kana zvakadaro.

Kudyara kana kupandukira nguva

Kusvika kumagumo echando. Kana iwe unayo muhari, chinja makore maviri kana matatu ega ega.

Rusticity

Icho chirimwa chinoshora chando kusvika -7ºC.

Chii chinoshandiswa icho chinopihwa?

Culinary kushandiswa

Asparagus yemusango inoshandiswa sezvirimwa zvekudya. Masiki madiki uye masuckers anokohwewa kubva kunopera nguva yechando kusvika mukupedzisira kwegore, uye inoshandiswa kugadzirira akasiyana mabikirwo, senge yakatsikwa asparagus ine zai, yakabikwa, mabikirwo ane nyama nehove, nezvimwe.

Kunaka kwaro kunovava, asi kwete kwakanyanya (ini handidi chikafu chinovava zvachose, ndinodya aya asparagus mumatortilla nemufaro mukuru 😉).

Ivo vakapfuma mu folic acid, potasium, uye fiber. Sezvo zvisina mafuta kana cholesterol, ndeimwe yezvikafu izvo zvisingakwanise kushayikwa mune kudya kune hutano uye kwakaringana.

Kurapa kwekushandisa kwesparagus yemusango

Ose ari rhizome nemudzi anoshandiswa kurapa weti turakiti hutachiona; zvisinei, isu hatikurudzire kushandiswa kwayo usati watanga kubvunza chiremba.

Iwe waifungei nezve yemusango asparagus?