acacia saligna
Paunenge uine chidimbu chevhu uye uchida kugadzira gadheni rine zvirimwa zvinokurumidza kukura zvinopa mumvuri wakanaka kwazvo, zvinonakidza kwazvo kusarudza kudyara muti womuakasia. Kana mamiriro acho ari echokwadi, anogona kukura pamwero wehafu yemamita pagore, uye zvakare hazvidiwe kuidiridza kazhinji sezvo ichirwisa kusanaya kwemvura.
Kana iwe uchida kuziva zvakawanda nezvake, ini ndichakuudza chii hunhu hwemuti womuakasia saka unogona kuzviziva nguva dzese paunoenda kunreshi kana kushanyira gadheni. Nenzira iyi, iwe unogona kuwana mazano ekuti ungagadzira sei yako nemuti uyu wakanaka.
Chii chinonzi acacia?
muakasia caffra
Acacia genus yemiti uye shrub zviri zvemhuri yezvimiti Fabaceae, subfamily Mimosoideae. Pane zvimwe 1400 marudzi akagamuchirwa, kunyange zvazvo kune anopfuura 3000 anotsanangurwa pasi rose. Iyo, kusvika ikozvino, imwe yeakanyanya kupararira. Inogona kuwanikwa munzvimbo dzinopisa uye dzinopisa dzepasi rose, kunyanya muAfrica neAustralia. Munyaya yeSpain, the acacia dealbata, kuva kunyange feral mune dzimwe pfungwa, uye acacia saligna.
Kureba kwavo kunoenderana nemhando, asi ivo vanowanzo kukura kubva pamashanu kusvika gumi emamita. Ngatione zvakadzama kuti zvikamu zvacho ndezvipi:
Mashizha
Mbesa dze acacia karoo
Mashizha anogona kuva isingaperi kana yakasarudzika, zvichienderana nemamiriro ekunze munzvimbo yacho. Nekudaro, idzo mhuka dzinogara munzvimbo dzisinganaye uye nenguva inopisa yegore, dzinodonhedza mashizha kuti dzirarame, sezvazviri A.tortilis Semuyenzaniso; Kune rimwe divi, avo vanogara munzvimbo dzavanogona kuwana mvura uye vasina matambudziko nekupisa kana kutonhora, vanozogadzira zvitsva mumwaka wekukura.
Kana tikataura nezve saizi, muhuwandu hwakawanda hwezvipenyu iwo madiki, asingasviki masendimita gumi pakureba, asi kune mamwe, sechirimwa. acacia saligna, iyo inovaburitsa inosvika 20cm pakureba. Ivo vanogona kuve lanceolate kana paripinnatendiko kuti, inofanirwa kunge ichiumbwa nemapepa madiki. Mavara anosiyana, uye anogona kuve akajeka girini kune erima girini.
Dzinomera kubva pamatavi anobaya kana asina maoko.
Flores
Mashizha nemaruva acacia baileyana
Maruva acho akabatanidzwa mukati racemose inflorescences. Imwe neimwe yadzo inoratidzika kunge diki pombi, inenge 2-3cm muhupamhi, yero muvara. Ivo vanonyanya kuve hermaphrodites, asi kune vamwe vari vasina kuita bonde.
Mbeu
Mbeu dze acacia farnesiana
Mbeu inowanikwa mune muchero wakaomeswa unogona kupetwa kana sub-cylindrical. Ivo vanowanikwa muhuwandu hukuru (hushoma gumi) uye vanomera nekukurumidza. Muchokwadi, iwe unongo fanirwa kuzviisa kune zvinopisa kupisa, ndiko kuti, uzviise mumvura irikubvira kwechipiri uye makumi maviri nemana maawa mumvura muchitonho chemukati, uye wozozvidyara mubhedha yembeu ine nhema peat yakasanganiswa neperlite, uye mune nyaya yevhiki vachatanga kumera.
Mapazi uye hunde
Huni dzemuti uyu dzakaomarara. Iyo danda, kunyangwe ichikura nekukasira (dzimwe mhando dzinokwanisa kukura pamwero we70cm pagore), nekugara zvakanaka zvakasungwa muvhu ndeimwe yemiti yakasimba uye yakaoma kupfuura miti yose inokurumidza kukura. Naizvozvo, saka, chirimwa chakakurudzirwa zvikuru kuva muminda umo mhepo inovhuvhuta nguva dzose.
Saizvozvowo, matavi mushure memakore mashoma anoramba achichinjika asi haasi iwo mhando yekutyora zviri nyore. Muchokwadi, huni inoshandiswa kuvaka fanicha yemarudzi ese: matafura, zvigaro, zvituru ...
Estate
Iyo midzi system yeacacias yakasimba kwazvo. Kugara munzvimbo dzinonaya mvura kazhinji, midzi yacho haingokwanisa chete kupinda zvakanaka muvhu asiwo inopararira. Neichi chikonzero, hapana chinofanira kudyarwa padyo navo. Pakuderera, tinofanirwa kusiya chinhambwe chemamita matatu pakati pemuti nechero mimwe michero inoda mafetiraiza enguva dzose, uye ingangoita 3 mita kubva kune chero kuvaka uye pombi.
Mhando huru dzeAacacia
Isu tinokuratidza iyo mitatu mikuru yemhando iyi inoshamisa genus:
acacia baileyana
La acacia baileyana Igwenzi rinogara rakasvibira kana muti mudiki wakaberekerwa kuAustralia unosvika kureba kuri pakati pemamita matatu negumi unozivikanwa semimosa kana mimosa yakajairika. Mashizha ayo ane bipinnate, ash-colored, greenish-grey kana bluish. Ndiyo imwe yekutanga kutumbuka, sezvo ichizviita pakati pechando. Inodzivirira kusvika -3ºC.
acacia dealbata
La acacia dealbata Muti unogara wakasvibira wakaberekerwa kuAustralia neTasmania unosvika kureba kuri pakati pe10 ne12 metres. Mashizha ayo ane bipinnate uye anogadzirwa neanosvika makumi mana emapeya emapepa ane glabrous pamusoro pepamusoro uye tomentose pasi. Inotumbuka kubva pakati pechando kusvika pakutanga kwechirimo. Inodzivirira kusvika -40ºC.
acacia longifolia
Iyo ndeimwe yemhando refu kwazvo: inogona kukura kusvika pamamita gumi nerimwe. Inozivikanwa seAacacia trinervis, Double Aroma, Golden Mimosa, Golden Wattle, Sallow Wattle, uye Sydney Golden Wattle, uye inozivikanwa kuAustralia. Mashizha awo anogara akasvibira uye akareba, anosvika 11cm kureba, akasvibirira. Inotumbuka muchirimo uye inoramba kusvika -20ºC.
acacia care
Acacia decurrens
Kana iwe uchida kuva neacacia mubindu rako, nyora aya matipi:
- Nzvimbo: kunze, muzuva rose. Ndinoomerera, sima iyo kure sezvinobvira kubva kune chero kuvaka uye pombi kudzivirira matambudziko mune ramangwana.
- Ini ndinowanzo: kwete kudaira. Inokura zvakanaka muvhu rakashata, kunyangwe idzo dzinowanzoitika kukukurwa.
- Kudiridza: mukati megore rekutanga rinoda kushambadza kamwechete pasvondo, asi kubva kune wechipiri hazvidikanwe kuidiridza.
- Vanyoreri: hapana chikonzero. Chinhu chega, kana ukashinga kudyara bromeliads kana chero imwe mhando yemumvuri chirimwa, unofanirwa kuibhadhara nguva dzose, zvikasadaro iyo acacia icha "kuba" zvinovaka muviri.
- Madenda nezvirwere: zvinopesana kwazvo.
- Kuisazve: muchirimo.
- Kuwanza:
- Mbeu: muchirimo. Mushure mekushamisika kwekupisa kwatakatsanangura kare (kuva navo sekondi imwe mumvura irikufashaira uye maawa makumi maviri nemaviri mumvura tembiricha yemukati), unofanirwa kuvadyara muhari ine substrate iri kukura pasi rese. Vapfekedze nevhu revhu kuti vasaburitswe pachena kuzuva, uye vagare vachidiridzwa. Usaise zvakawandisa mumudziyo mumwe chete, nekuti kana dzikakura nekukurumidza zvinozonetsa kudzikamura gare gare. Zvakanaka, usaisa anopfuura matatu mu 1cm dhayamita muhari.
- Kucheka: muchirimo. Iwe unongofanirwa kucheka chidimbu chebazi icho chinoyera kanosvika makumi mana, kukamura chigadziko nemahomoni anotora midzi ndokusima muhari ine substrate yepasirose yakasanganiswa neparlite muzvikamu zvakaenzana. Chengetedza ichidiridzwa uye munzvimbo yakachengetedzwa kubva kuzuva rakananga, uye mushure memwedzi inozoburitsa iyo yekutanga midzi. Zvisiye muhari iyoyo kweinenge gore iro; saka unogona kusimba nekukurumidza.
- Kuchekerera: Haisi necesary.
- Rusticity: Zvinoenderana nemhando yezvipenyu, asi izvo zvatinogona kuwana munzvimbo dzekuSpain dzinomira nyore nechando kudzika -10ºC.
Unogona here kuva nehariacia ine potted?
Acacia howitii
Mufananidzo - Cbs.org.au
Zvakanaka, ndaive nemakore akati wandei a acacia saligna, asi aikura zvishoma uye akanga asina kunaka. Yakanga ine hunde yakatetepa, yakakora ingangoita 0,5cm, uye matavi akati wandei aive akareba. Kana yadyarwa muvhu, zvaingotora makore maviri chete kuti isimbe. Hunde yaro yakakora nekukasira, ichiita 5cm, yakawedzera kureba (3 metres) uye matavi mazhinji akamera kubva pairi. Nhasi yakadyarwa mubindu kweanenge makore matanhatu uye inoita seWeeping Willow. Korona yayo inoyera ingangoita 6 metres, uye maoko ese ari maviri anodiwa kuti ambundire hunde (kubva pachigadziko).
Saka hongu, unogona kuva nayo muhari kwemakore mashoma, asi munguva pfupi inotevera anozopedzisira ave "kukumbira" pasi. Zvichida iyo inogara kwenguva refu ndeye acacia dealbata, or the acacia tortilis, nekuti kuva nemashizha madiki kwazvo unogona kuachekerera nekuaumba sezvaunoda. Zvakare, kunyangwe zvisiri zvakajairika, kune avo vanokurudzirwa kuvashandira sebhonsai. Iwo andinokurudzira kuti urase ndeaya ese ane mashizha akazara uye akareba, sezvo izvi zvinowanzo kuve nekukura kukuru uko kusiri nyore kudzora.
Iko kutarisira kuri sezvinotevera:
- Nzvimbo: kunze, muzuva rose.
- Substratum: universal substrate yezvirimwa, kunyangwe iwe uchizoshanda sebhonsai. Kana kana uchida, sanganisa 70% akadama ne30% kiryuzuna.
- Kudiridza: biweekly.
- Vanyoreri: muchirimo uye muzhizha nemafetiraiza emvura. Ini kuraira kushandisa guano, nekukurumidza kwayo kushanda.
- Kuisazve: makore maviri ega ega.
- Kuchekerera: nguva yechando yapera. Iwe unofanirwa kubvisa matavi akaoma, anorwara kana asina kusimba, uye cheka ese iwo akakura zvakanyanya. Korona yemuti inofanira kutenderedzwa kana parasosi.
Acacias miti inokura nekukurumidza inotaridzika kunge yakanaka muminda. Asi, sezvataona, zvakakosha kwazvo kufunga nezvezvimwe zvinhu kuti ugone kuzvinakidzwa nazvo kwemakore mazhinji, nekuti zvikasadaro matambudziko anokurumidza kubuda. Ndinovimba chinyorwa ichi chakubatsira iwe kuti uzive izvi zvinowanzo sanzwisiswa, asi miti yakanaka kwazvo.
Monica, zvakanaka unogona kundiudza kwandingawane mbeu dzisingakuvadze purazi rinonaya mvura
Mhoro Antonio.
Acacia mbeu inogona kuwanikwa pane ebay semuenzaniso.
Mhando dzese dzine midzi inopinda, asi pamwe idiki pane Acacia dealbata.
Thanks.
Mhoroi, ndinoda kuziva kuti mizu inosvika mamita mangani; ini ndinopinda nechisimba padyo nepamba pangu, ndine rusvingo rwemasonry ane makore mashanu uye rwakadonha shure uye imba yangu yakavhurikawo. imba ini chete ndine 5-gore-okuberekwa Fresno .. Ndokumbirawo kana iwe uchikwanisa kundipa ini neruzivo .. Ndatenda
Hi Susan.
Ash midzi inowedzera zvakanyanya kupfuura macacia midzi, sezvo achigona kutambanudza yakatenderera gumi metres kana kunyangwe.
Asi zvekare iwo eacacia nhema anogona kukonzera matambudziko, nekuti kunyangwe ari epamusoro chete akasimba. Haasvike gumi metres, asi inofanirwa kudyarwa ingangoita mashanu mita kubva pamba.
Thanks.
Mhoro Monica, imwe yeacacias yangu andina kukwanisa kumera uye iwo matipi akaoma, asi pasi payo pane girini. Chii chandingaite kuti ndimuponese?
Mhoro Mauro.
Ini ndinokurudzira kuidiridza nemahomoni anotora midzi iwe aunowana munzvimbo dzekurera. Scoop yakanaka yakanaka yakatenderedza trunk uye mvura zvakakwana.
Thanks.
Nekuti yangu mimosa acacia haipe maruva. Inopfuura makore maviri uye yakura zvakanyanya
Mhoro Rober.
Zvinotora nguva yakati rebei. Kana iwe uine iyo muvhu, zvirokwazvo mukati megore rimwe kana maviri makore ichatumbuka. Kune rimwe divi, kana iwe unayo muhari inogona kukutora iwe yakawanda.
Thanks.
Mhoro Goodnight.
Ndine mubvunzo muna Ndira ndakadyara muti wemuakacia ungangoita mwedzi mitatu uye waive wakanaka mwedzi yekutanga asi mwedzi mishanu yapfuura mashizha akatanga kudonha kwasara tsvimbo imwe chete, ndakautarisa uye hauna kuoma ndakatoona matavi matsva asi ndinonetsekana kana zvisina kunaka, zvakakosha kuti uzive kana zvakajairika kana kwete kuti ingori tsvimbo isina mashizha.
Ndinokutendai zvikuru.
Mhoro Laura.
Unoidiridza kangani? Izvo zvakakosha kuti uidiridze zvishoma, isingapfuure 2-3 nguva pasvondo muzhizha uye mazuva ese matanhatu kusvika manomwe ega zororo regore.
Kana iwe uri kuchamhembe hemisphere ikozvino nematsutso-nguva yechando zvingave zvakajairika kuti kusvika muchirimo iwe waisazoona kukura, saka usazvidya moyo.
Thanks.
Mhoroi, ini ndine muti weacasia ... muhombe ... asi vanhu vazhinji vanoti inyanzvi vakandiudza kuti inokwezva vazhinji vino. Zvandinogona kuita
Hi Luis.
Kwete, haina kukwezva zvipembenene zvakawanda, chete izvo zvinonakidzwa nemaruva ayo, senge nyuchi, nhunzi, maruva.
Thanks.
Inonakidza kwazvo, iyo ruzivo, ini ndinayo, kubva pane zvaunotsanangura kuti, acasia caffa.kana chimwe chakadai. Akanga asingazivi. Ndiri kuda kutenga imwe, asi yemumvuri chete. Izvo zvakanaka. Uye kunyange kana kuchipisa, kunotonhorera pasi ipapo! Ndatenda nemazano. - Mir
Mhoro Mirta.
Kana uine gadheni hombe unogona kuisa Acacia saligna, iyo inopa mumvuri wakanaka kwazvo. Kana zvisiri, Acacia dealbata, iri diki asi yakanaka kwazvo futi.
Thanks.
Hi!
Ndatenda zvikuru nechinyorwa, mubvunzo, ini ndine yepepuru yemubayacia inosvika 3 metres mukati meimba yangu mwedzi miviri yapfuura mashizha ayo akatanga kuoma nekudonha, akatanga kumera uye nhungirwa dzayo dziri kuoma, pese pandinofanira kudiridza iyo uye ini ndinogona kuisa imwe manyowa, iri muhari. Ndatenda
Mhoro Fabiola.
Kana pasina chando chakasimba munzvimbo yako, ndinokurudzira kuti uchengetedze kunze kwemusha. Acacias haina kunyatsogadziriswa kuti igare mumba.
Kune kudiridza ka2 kana katatu pavhiki muzhizha uye mazuva mana kana mashanu mazuva ese egore.
Thanks.
Fabiola, mumwe mubvunzo, iyo yepepuru acacia inopa yakawanda midzi? Ndiri kuda kudyara imwe mubindu rangu rekunze asi ndinofanira kupaza pasi kuti ndiiise parutivi rwemadziro.Ndatenda. kwaziso dzangu!
Mhoro Cinthya.
Ini ndinofunga une zita risiri iro 🙂
Ndinokupindura, munyori wenyaya yacho. Acacias ine midzi yakasimba, saka zvinokurudzirwa kuadyara chinhambwe chemamita manomwe kubva pombi, ivhu, nezvimwe. Pane kupokana, iwe unogona kuisa mamwe maranjisi (orenji, mandarin, nezvimwewo) semuenzaniso.
Thanks.
Mhoro ndinogara kuHouston, uye ndoda kutenga muti weacacia dealbata (aromo) uye handigone kuutora, vanongopa mbeu chete, ndingade muti, mumwe munhu anoziva kana zvichikwanisika kuiwana, ndatenda .
Hi, Roberto.
Ndinogona kukurudzira kuti utarise online nurseries 🙂
Thanks.
Pese pandinoedza kufambisa muti womuakasia unofa.
Semuenzaniso: Ndakabvisa danda remubayamhondoro pasi ndisina kubvisa midzi mudenga, ndiko kuti, ndakatorawo chidimbu chevhu chaive nemidzi, ndakaboora buri rakaenzana nechidimbu chevhu ndikachidyara zvakare, ndichiwedzera ivhu rakafumiswa kumativi nekuzasi.
Ndakaidiridza mushure mekuipfekera ichibva yaoma ipapo ipapo.
Tiri muzhizha panguva ino, asi muchirimo ndakaedzawo, nemhedzisiro imwechete.
Chii chandiri kutadza?
gracias
Mhoro Daniel.
Ini ndinokurudzira kuzviita pakupera kwechando, isati yatanga zvakare kukura kwayo (chimwe chinhu chaunozoona kana iwe uchicherekedza mabhudzi, ayo anozozvimba).
Usaise manyowa pasi pake, sezvo zvingave zvakanyanya 'chikafu' kwaari.
Kwenguva shoma dzekutanga, vadiridze ne kudzura mahormone o midziyo yekugadzirisa midzi.
Ndinokutendai!
Yangu acacia bocha mushure memakore makumi matanhatu nematanhatu yaoma asi kubva pamidzi yayo iri kumera vana neminzwa, ndizvo here? Ndinogona kuzvitsiva zvakare here? Minzwa ichanyangarika here? Ndatenda
Mhoro. Ini ndaida kuziva kuti nei acacias inodonha. ine mhinduro? Ndatenda.
Mhoro Andres.
Ehe, tinokusiira ichi chinyorwa matiri kutaura nezvacho chingamu. Izvo hazvina kujairika mumiti yekushongedza, asi zvinoitika dzimwe nguva.
Thanks.
Pamusoroi, ndinoda kudyara acasia papurazi rangu, ndezvechirongwa asi nyika yangu iri muTabasco, Mexico, zvichave kuti kune nzvimbo ine hunyoro
Hi, Roberto.
Acacia inokura zvakanyanya munzvimbo dzinopisa uye dzakaoma, saka kwenzvimbo yako ini ndinokurudzira zvimwe a jacaranda, kana kunyange a flamboyant kana munzvimbo yako musina kana chando.
Ndinokutendai!
Mhoro! Ndezvipi zvinhu zvinodyarwa nembanje? Ndinoda kutanga kushandisa zvinodhaka asi nezvinhu zvakasikwa kuitira kuti ndive noutano ... Uye kana ndichigona kuzvigadzira, zvino zviri nani. Saka ini handidi kuenda kunoba kana ini ndichizviona ndarasika muhumisi sehama dzangu.
Mhoro Zuva.
Tarisa kubva pano iwe uchakwanisa kuona kuti kurima nekutarisira mbanje kwakadii, pamwe ne a link kubva kwaunogona kuwana zvigadzirwa zvinogona kubatsira kwauri.
Ndinokutendai!
Mhoroi, ndine miti yakati wandei yeacasia uye mimwe ine buri sekuti ndere nhema uye mvura inobuda mairi.Ndatenda.
Mhoro Mirtha.
Kubva pane zvaunoverenga, zvinoita sekunge miti yako ine chingamu, inokonzerwa nefungus. Mune iyi link une ruzivo rwese nezvechirwere ichi.
Thanks.
Chinyorwa ichi chinojekesa uye chinodzidzisa.
Asi pane chinhu chimwe chandisina chokwadi nazvo; Mutaundi rangu mune kufamba uko kune mamwe maacacias (ndinofunga ari nekuda kwehunhu hwataurwa pamusoro) uye vane minzwa pamatavi avo. Ndizvo here? Icho chinhu here?
Ndatenda kwazvo nechinyorwa uye nekutarisa kwako.
Mhoro Iñigo.
Kunyangwe paine maacacias ane minzwa, senge acacia tortilis kana the Acacia cornegera, kana iwe uri muSpain zvinokwanisika kuti ndizvo Gleditsia triacanthoskana Robinia pseudoacacia, sezvo vachiramba kutonhora zvirinani (iyo minzwa maacacias anodziya).
Ndinokutendai!
Ndine acacio, yakazvarwa inongoreba 5 metres, ine mashizha anovharika husiku semimosa, haina maruva kana berries, ine 10 years handizivi kuti ndoita sei inoburitsa mumvuri wakawanda, ndakaedza kucheka uye handina kukwanisa kudzika, ndinoda ruzivo, zita uye maitiro. Ndatenda
Mhoro Godfrey.
Pasina kuona foto handikwanise kukuudza. tumira imwe kune yedu Facebook kana uchida.
Zvisinei, acacias anonyanya kuwanzwa nemhodzi.
Thanks.