Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Danny S.
Makwenzi anogadzira huwandu hwakawanda hwemaruva anoshamisa, asi kana ariwo asingagone kuzvirwere nezvipukanana, zvirimwa izvo zvinotipa mufaro wakawanda kubva panguva yekutanga yatinayo mubindu kana papatio. Mumwe wavo ndiye anozivikanwa nezita resainzi Cytisus scoparius.
Mukati megore rose, maruva ayo yeyero anotumbuka nekukurumidza uye muhuwandu hwakawanda zvekuti mashizha awo madiki anenge akavanzwa kuseri kwawo. Uye izvi zvese zvinogona kuitirwa mumba mako chero pasina kupihwa chero rudzi rwekutarisirwa.
Mavambo uye hunhu
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Willow
Iyo shrub yakaberekerwa kuAtlantic Europe, inowanikwawo muIberian Peninsula. Inonyanya kuzivikanwa semutsva mutsvuku kana mutsvuku mutsvuku, uye chirimwa chinogara chiri chegirini chinosvika pakureba kwe1 kusvika 2 metres, ine yakakomberedzwa uye compact compact inotakura. Iwo matavi akatetepa, akasvibira uye ane mashoma mashizha.
Maruva, anotumbuka kubva munaKubvumbi kusvika Chikunguru muNorth Hemisphere, yero kana pingi uye anotora imwe chimiro chebhatafurayi. Uye muchero uyu mutema mutsvuku une mbeu dzinosvika nhanhatu kusvika nomwe dzakasviba-nhema nhema.
Chii chako chekuchengeta iyo Cytisus scoparius?
Ungade here kuwana kopi asi iwe usingazive maitiro ekuichengeta kuitira kuti igare zvakanaka? Tora matipi edu kufunga, uye unakirwe enjoy:
Nzvimbo
Inofanira kuva kunze, muzuva rakazara. Iyo haina midzi inopinda, uye sezvo isingatore nzvimbo yakawanda, inogona kudyarwa pasina matambudziko padyo nezvimwe zvirimwa, pombi, madziro, nezvimwe.
Pasi
Zvinoenderana nekuti uchave nazvo kupi:
- Ruva poto: kuitira kuti tsika yayo mumidziyo isakupe zvinoshamisa zvisingafadzi, zadza ne substrates inodurura mvura nekukurumidza, senge musanganiswa wezvikamu zvakaenzana zvepasi rose rinokura substrate pano) ne perlite (tora iyo pano).
- Garden: inokura muivhu rine dhiraini rakanaka, uye kana iri rakaorera zviri nani. Chero zvazvingaitika, kana ivhu riri mubindu rako riine hurombo mune zvinovaka muviri, harisi dambudziko hombe futi, nekuti nekugara uchipa manyowa unogona kugadziriswa.
Kudiridza
Sezvatakambotaura pakutanga, mutsvairo wevatema igwenzi rinotenda kwazvo, zvinorevawo izvozvo hazvidi kudiridzwa kazhinji; Uyezve, dai ikadiridzwa kakawanda, midzi yayo ingangoora, nekuti haigone kutsungirira mafashama.
Kuti, zvakakosha zvakanyanya, zvirinani pakutanga, kutarisa humidity yevhu kana substrate usati waenderera kumvura zvakare. Unozviita sei? Zviri nyore: iwe tora tsvimbo yakatetepa yemuti, pusha iyo kusvika paunogona, wobva wanyatsoiburitsa.
Kana iwe ukaiburitsa iwe ukaona kuti yakanyanya kana kushoma yakachena, inguva yekudiridza; Asi kana yakawanda tsvina yakanamatira pairi, mira mazuva mashoma. Zvisinei, kana iwe uchine kusava nechokwadi, mira 2-3 mamwe mazuva.
Nenzira, yeuka izvozvo haufanire kumwa mvura pamusoro, nekuti kana ukadaro, mashizha nemaruva zvinogona kupisa nezuva kana kuora.
Vanyoreri
Kunyorera kunonyanya kudikanwa kana iwe uine ivhu rakasakara kwazvo, uye kana iwe wakadyara muhari. Inofanira kuitwa mukati memwedzi yese inodziya yegore, uchishandisa zvigadzirwa kana zvichibvira Organic, senge manyowa, mulch, madonhwe emhuka dzinodyiwa, mazai nemabhanana ebhanana, zvichingodaro.
Unogona kushandisa macompound (kemikari) mafetiraiza ayo anotengeswa muzvirimwa (senge izvi), asi chete kana iwe uchida kuti chako chirongedze. Saizvozvo, iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti iwe unofanirwa kuteedzera iwo mirairo yakatsanangurwa pahwendefa kune tsamba, uye kuti vanogona kukuvadza nharaunda.
Kuwanza
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Gailhampshire
El Cytisus scoparius inowanda nyore nembeu muchirimo. Nzira yekuenderera nayo ndeinotevera:
- Chinhu chekutanga chaunofanirwa kuita kuzadza girazi nemvura, woiisa mu microwave kwemasekonzi mashoma, kudzamara waona kuti inotanga kufashaira.
- Wobva waburitsa kunze woisa mbeu mudura (seiyi yaunogona kuwana pano).
- Zvino, isa strainer mugirazi nemvura kwesekondi, uyezve mune rimwe girazi nemvura tembiricha yemukati. Mune yekupedzisira, siya mbeu kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana.
- Mushure menguva iyoyo, zadza hari neopasi rose inokura substrate yakasanganiswa ne30% perlite, uye mvura.
- Tevere, paradzira mbeu pamusoro peiyo substrate, uone kuti ivo vari kure kure nepadhuze nepazvinogona. Usavasunganidza.
- Pakupedzisira, vafukidze netete yakatetepa ye substrate, uye mvura zvakare.
Kuisa iyo hari kunze, mu semi-mumvuri, uye nekuchengetedza iyo substrate yakanyorova, mbeu dzinomera mukati memavhiki matatu kana mana.
Kudyara kana kupandukira nguva
Muchirimo, apo njodzi yechando yapfuura.
Kuchekerera
Unogona kutemwa nguva yechando yapera, kubvisa matavi akaoma, anorwara kana asina kusimba, uye kucheka iwo ari kureba zvakanyanya.
Rusticity
Inodzivisa mazaya echando kusvika -8ºC.
Inoshandisa chii?
Chishongo
El Cytisus scoparius iyo shrub yemhando yepamusoro yekushongedza, kukwanisa kushandiswa sehari yehari kana yegindu. Kunyangwe zviri mumapoka, kuenderana kana semuenzaniso wega, iri mhando inonakidza kwazvo 😉.
Mishonga
Maruva ane zvivakwa diuretic, antiarrhythmic, cardiotonic uye hypertensive. Iyo inoshandiswa kurapa spleen uye kukanganisa kwechiropa, edema, kuwedzerwa kweropa, uye arrhythmias.
Wakafungei nezve chirimwa ichi?