Kune huswa hwemusango hwakawanda hunogona kushandiswa mukurima gadheni. Mumwe wavo anozivikanwa sekotoni uswa kana Eriophorum angustifolium. Painobereka michero, muchena wemichero yawo, yakaita seshinda dzedonje, inosiyana zvinoshamisa negirinhi yemadzinde ayo, pamwe chete negirinhi yeimwe miti ipi zvayo yatinayo mubindu kana pamateru.
Nokudaro, inonakidza zvikuru kuisa panzvimbo inooneka, kuitira kuti igone kumira kana ichinge yakanyatsonaka. Asi, Mushonga uyu unorimwa nekuchengetwa sei?
Mavambo uye hunhu hwe Eriophorum angustifolium
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Willow
Ndicho perennial uye rhizomatous herb inowanikwa kuchamhembe kwehemisphere, kwainogara mumafuro uye zvitubu zvine acidic pH.. Inosvika pahurefu hwemasendimita 30-60, iyo inokura matinji akatwasuka kubva painomera mashizha madiki anenge matatu kusvika mashanu masendimita.
Maruva ane spikelets ane vhudzi pfupi kwazvo., kusvika 5 centimita. Munguva ye fruiting, ivo vakafukidzwa zvachose nemvere chena dzakapfava kusvika pakubata.
Inonyanya kuzivikanwa sehuswa hwekotoni, swamp cotton, shrike kana shati chena. Zita rayo resainzi ndiro Eriophorbum angustifolium, uye inoiswa mukati meboka rehuswa, kunyanya mumhuri yeCyperaceae.
Ndedzipi tarisiro dzainoda?
Cotton grass igwenzi risingade kutarisirwa kwakaoma. Icho chirimwa chinoonga kwazvo, chandine chokwadi chekuti chichakupa mufaro wakawanda. Asi hongu, sezvo matambudziko achigona kumuka kana iwe usingazvitarisire, isu tichataura zvishoma nezve maitiro ekuzvichengeta kudzivirira, zvakanyanya sezvinobvira, kuti zvikuvadzwe:
Ndokuisa kupi?
El Eriophorum angustifolium inoshingirira tembiricha yepasi-zero zvakanyanya, zvakanyanya, saka inofanira kuiswa kunze. Mukuwedzera, kuti ibudirire inoda zuva rakananga, saka zvakakosha kuti tisaiisa mumumvuri, sezvo kana zvisina kudaro hatizokwanisi kunakidzwa nemaruva ayo kana michero.
Muhari kana muvhu?
kwaunoda Cotton grass chirimwa chidiki chine midzi isingadhuri. Kuti Inogona kuva muhari kweupenyu hwayo hwose, kana muvhu.. Chinhu chimwe chete chaunofanira kuchengeta mupfungwa ndechekuti, kana ichizova mugaba, ngaive nemaburi kuitira kuti mvura ibude, uye kuti ivhu rinofanira kuva neacidic, ine pH shoma, pakati pe4 kusvika. 6. Semuenzaniso, Chero zita rechiratidzo acidic plant substrate ichaita. ruva o kurwisana, kana kunyange kokonati fiber (iri kutengeswa pano) yatinokusiira vhidhiyo pazasi:
Kangani kudiridza?
El Eriophorum angustifolium inokura muvhu rinogara rakanyorova, saka, Inofanira kudiridzwa kakawanda. kuti pasi rigare rakadaro mazuva ose. Kunyange kana iri muhari, unogona kuisa ndiro pasi payo uye kuizadza nguva dzose painotaridzika yakaoma. Asi hongu, unofanirwa kuidiridza nemvura inonaya pese pazvinogoneka, kana nemvura inokodzera kushandiswa.
Tichadiridza kusvika pasi ranyorova, sezvo nenzira iyi midzi yose ine hydrated uye simiti ine utano uye yakakwana.
Inofanirwa kubhadharwa here?
Kana yakasimwa mubindu, haifaniri. Asi kana iri muhari, zvino ichave yakakurudzirwa zvikuru kuibhadhara. Ichaitwa kubva pakutanga kwechirimo kusvika pakupera kwezhizha, uchishandisa organic fertilizer senge guano, earthworm humus (tora pano) kana kuti algae extract yaunogona kutenga .
Nekudaro, iyo yekupedzisira haifanirwe kushungurudzwa, nekuti kunyangwe iine huwandu hwakawanda hwezvinovaka muviri iyo inoda, yakanyanya alkaline, uye kana ikashandiswa kakawanda mashizha anoshanduka yero. Chingaitwa, semuenzaniso, kuisa fetereza mwedzi woga woga neguano, kunze kwemwedzi mumwe kana miviri pagore inozoiswa fetereza yealgae.
Inofanira kutamiswa rini?
Kunyangwe chirimwa chiri chidiki, kunyanya kana chichienzaniswa nezvimwe mumhuri senge nhokwe (Cyperus nhokwe), zvakakosha kuti, kana iwe uchida kuichengeta muhari muhupenyu hwayo hwose, yakasimwa muhari inenge 5 centimita yakakura. nguva dzose midzi inobuda.
Uye kana isu tichifarira kuidyara mubindu, tinozviita chete kana yadzika midzi muhari, nekuti kana zvisina kudaro pakuibvisa kubva mumudziyo bhora remidzi rinogona kugadziriswa, uye kana izvi zvikaitika, zvinodhura zvakawanda. zvakawanda kukunda kuisirwa.
Inowanda sei?
Mufananidzo - Flickr / Joan Simon
Unogona kuwanza nembeu munguva yechirimo. Izvi zvinodyarwa zvakananga muhari kana maplanter ane coconut fiber kana ivhu remiti ine acid. Mbeu inosiiwa panze kuti zuva ripe, uye inodiridzwa kuti ivhu risaoma. Neiyi nzira, inomera pashure peinenge mwedzi, kunyange zvazvo inogona kutora shoma kana iri itsva.
Rusticity
El Eriophorum angustifolium inoshingirira tembiricha yekusvika -20ºC.
Waiziva here chirimwa ichi?