La gazania Icho chidiki asi chakashongedza kwazvo herbaceous chirimwa, uye chimwe cheanonyanya kufarira: maruva ayo anongovhurwa nezuva uye anoramba akavanda usiku uye, zvakare, kana denga rakafukidzwa nemakore.
Zviri nyore kwazvo kutarisira nekukura, nekuti inogona kuchengetwa zvese muhari uye mune chero mhando yegadheni, ingave diki kana hombe. Svika pakuziva ichi chirimwa chidiki chakanaka zvirinani.
Kwakatangira uye hunhu hweiyo gazania
Yedu protagonist chisingaperi herbaceous chirimwa chinowanikwa kumaodzanyemba kweAfrica. Rudzi rwacho rwunoumbwa nemarudzi gumi nemapfumbamwe, inozivikanwa zvikuru iri iyo Gazania mhirizhonga. Iwo anozivikanwa nekuve neakaonda, akawandisa kana mashoma mitsara ine mitsara, girini padivi rekumusoro uye inopenya pazasi pezasi. Maruva ayo, ayo anotumbuka kubva kutanga kwechirimo kusvika muzhizha, akakura, anenge 2-3cm muhupamhi, uye ane mavara akasiyana kwazvo. (yero, pingi, tsvuku, orenji).
Iyo ine inokurumidza kukurumidza chiyero chekukura, inosvika masendimita makumi matatu pakukwirira mugore rimwe chete. Uye zvakare, hazvidi kutarisirwa kwakanyanya kuti zvive zvakakwana, asi ngatione izvi zvakadzama. 🙂
Ndedzipi tarisiro dzainoda?
Kana iwe uchida kutora kopi, tinokurudzira kupa inotevera tarisiro:
Nzvimbo
Izvo zvakakosha kuti ive kunze kwenyika, izere nezuva sezvo maruva ayo achizovhurika chete kana akavezwa kune mwaranzi yezuva.
Kudiridza
Inofanirwa kuve inowanzoitika, kunyanya muzhizha inova iyo iyo pasi inorasikirwa nehunyoro nekukurumidza. A) Ehe, mumwaka unopisa kwazvo tichadiridza mazuva maviri ega ega, asi iro rinosara regore tichazviita kamwe chete kana kaviri pasvondo. Muchiitiko chekuve nayo muhari ine ndiro pasi, isu tinofanirwa kuyeuka kubvisa yakawandisa mvura maminetsi gumi mushure mekudiridza.
Pasi
- Garden: inokura pamhando dzese dzevhu, kunyangwe ichisarudza idzo dzakareruka.
- Ruva poto: tinogona kushandisa yepasi rose inokura yepakati yakasanganiswa ne30% perlite
Vanyoreri
Mumwaka wese wekukura, ndiko kuti, kubva kutanga kwechirimo kusvika mukupedzisira kwezhizha, zvinokurudzirwa kwazvo kuisanganisa nemafuta manyoro emiti yemaruva izvo isu tichawana zviri kutengeswa munzvimbo dzekuchengetedza. Kuti udzivise njodzi yekuwedzeredza, zvakakosha kuti isu titeedzere rairo yakatarwa pane chigadzirwa chigadzirwa.
Kuchekerera
Zvekuti zvinoramba zvichitaridzika zvakanaka uye, zvakare, kudzivirira matambudziko, tinofanira kuenda kunobvisa maruva akasvava uye mashizha ayo anoita seakaoma.
Madenda nezvirwere
Hazviwanzo kuve nazvo. Munzvimbo dzakaoma uye dzinodziya tinogona kuona zvimwe aphid iyo inoiswa mumaruva buds uye / kana mumashizha akapfava, kana mamwe Woodlouse. Sezvo chirimwa chiri chidiki chaizvo, tinogona kubvisa tupukanana tese ne swab kubva munzeve dzakanyoroveswa mu pharmacy doro.
Kudyara kana kupandukira nguva
Yakanakisa nguva yekudyara mubindu kana kuupinza, chimwe chinhu nenzira yatinofanira kuita makore maviri ese, iri en primavera, apo njodzi yechando yapfuura.
Kuwanza
Gazania inowanza nembeu kutanga kwechirimo kutevera iyi nhanho nhanho:
- Kutanga, mubhedha wembeu (hari yemaruva, mudhiragi wemidziyo, midziyo yemukaka kana makapu eyogurt) izere neyakajairika tsika substrate. Kuvandudza drainage, tinogona kuisanganisa ne 30% perlite.
- Mushure mezvo, huwandu hwembeu nhatu hunopararira mumubhedha wega wega kana pasokisi uye chakafukidzwa netete yakatetepa ye substrate.
- Pakupedzisira, inodiridzwa uye mubhedha wembeu unoiswa muzuva rose.
Mbeu dzekutanga ichamera mumazuva 7-14 anotevera patembiricha ye18-20 degrees Celsius.
Rusticity
Inomira chando kusvika -5ºC chero bedzi ivo vachibata nguva uye kwenguva pfupi.
Chii chinonzi gazania chinoshandiswa?
Ichi chirimwa chidiki chinotaridzika zvakanaka mune chero kona. Inogona kuve seyakagadzika tafura kana mubindu semiganhu yakadzika. Tinogona kuzvisanganisa nemamwe marudzi akafanana akatakura, senge petunias kana pasies, kugadzira nziyo dzakanaka kwazvo, mune mapuranti uye nepasi.
Sezvataona, nechero rekutarisira tinogona kuva naro rakakwana. Inomira nechando uye inogona kurimwa panze munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana dzemamiriro ekunze, kubva kunzvimbo dzinopisa kusvika kune inodziya. Saizvozvo, isu tinofanirwa kuziva kuti kunyangwe tichigara munzvimbo ine nguva yechando inotonhora zvakanyanya, tinogona kuichengeta mumba mumba umo mwenje wakawanda wechisikigo unopinda kudzamara tembiricha dzakwira pamusoro pegumi degrees Celsius.
Ndokuitenga kupi?
Kuve chirimwa chakanakisa kudaro, tinogona kuchinyatso chiwana chero kupi: Kireshi, chitoro chebindu, misika yemuno. Mutengo waro wakaderera kwazvo, chete 1 euro yatove nemaruva, saka dzimwe nguva zvinonetsa kuti usatore inopfuura imwechete fananidzo.
Uye kana isu tichida kuchengetedza zvishoma, ndezvipi zvirinani pane kutenga hamvuropu yembeu inodhura 1 euro futi? Kutevera nhanho dzatatsanangura kare, tinogona kuve nemamwe akawanda makopi emutengo mumwe chete, izvo zvisina kushata zvachose, handiti?
Iwe wafungei nezve gazania? Une mumwe munhu?
Ndine rimwe kwemakore maviri uye richiri rakanaka. Iyo tip yedoro nehisopi inoita kunge yakakwana kwandiri, uye matipi ese anobatsira kwazvo. Ndatenda
Kutenda iwe 🙂
Iro ruva rakanaka, ndinaro asi ndakashaya kuti ndovachengeta sei. Ndatenda neruzivo. Ndakaverenga kuti mushonga wezvipembenene wakasikwa uri sinamoni yehupfu yakanyungudutswa mumvura uye inogona kuiswa muspray form.
Hi Alessandro.
Ndatenda nekutaura.
Chokwadi ndechekuti ndaisaziva kuti yaigona kushandiswa semushonga wezvipembenene. Handizivi kuti zvichashanda sei.
Thanks.
Mhoro, iyo gazania kana ruva raoma, ichazotumbuka zvakare gore rinouya?
Mhoro Graciela.
Ehe, gazania chirimwa chisingaperi, chinorarama kwemakore akati wandei.
Thanks.