Dzimwe nguva, zvingangoitika netsaona, kune zvirimwa zvinova zviratidzo zvevanhu. Izvo zvaive (uye zviri) nyaya yemuti wemuouki muBasque Nyika (Spain), kunyanya mutaundi reBiscayan reGuernica neLuno.
El Guernica muti, sekudanwa kwayakaitwa, yakakosha kune vese Vizcaya neBasque, sezvo ichimiririra rusununguko rwechivanhu rwevaBasque. Asi, Ndeipi nhoroondo yemuti uyu?
Hunde ye »Muti wekare», inodzivirirwa netembere muVizcaya.
Izvo zvese zvakatanga apo Señorío yakabatanidzwa muHumambo hweCastile. MuCasa de Juntas de Guernica mune mufananidzo nemupendi weAlava Francisco de Mendieta y Retes (zana ramakore rechi XNUMX) umo Ferdinand muKaturike anoratidzwa achipika pasi pemuti Matunhu eVizcaya. Ichi chiito chakaramba chiri tsika kusvikira nhasi. Muchokwadi, yega yega lehendakari inopika munzvimbo imwechete yakaitwa naMambo Francis munguva yake. Zvino, miouki inogona kurarama kwemakore mazhinji; Zvisinei, maererano netsika zvinofungidzirwa kuti Guernica akaberekwa muna 1334 ndokufa muna 1881. Yakanga iri yekutanga, uye vakaitumidza kuti "Muti Wababa."
Izvi zvinorevei? Zvakanaka, zvakapusa: paive nezvimwe. "Muti wekare" wakasimwa muna 1742, ndokufa muna 1892, iro gore rakaiswa tembere kuti iratidzwe.
Iyo "Mwanakomana Muti" yakasimwa nguva pfupi yapfuura, uye chirimwa chisina urombo chakange chisina imwe sarudzo kunze kwekuona kubhomba kweGuernica muna Kubvumbi 1937, uye yaive yoda kugurwa nemaFalangist nekuti vaizviona sechiratidzo chenyika. Neraki, kaputeni wepano weTercio de Begoña, Jaime del Burgo Torres, akaraira kuti paumbwe timu yezvikumbiro zvine zvombo zvakakomberedza muti uyu uye kuti urege kukuvara. Muna 2004 yakafa semhedzisiro yeArmillaria mellea fungus, uye ikatsiviwa neimwe yevana vayo, iyo yakazvarwa muna 1986.
Chiyeuchidzo kuna Juan de Garay muBuenos Aires (Argentina)
Asi haasi iye chete anotsiva: muBuenos Aires (Argentina) semuenzaniso, chipande chemuti wekutanga chakasimwa padhuze nemufananidzo waJuan de Garay, pamberi peimba yeHurumende yenyika iyoyo. Uye kuno kuSpain kune mamwe akawanda; saizvozvo, Seri kwetembere inodzivirira hunde yemuti weGuernica, iyo yakasimwa musi wa3 Kukadzi 1979 iri kukura.
Saka ikozvino iwe unoziva: kana iwe ukaenda kuVizcaya kana Buenos Aires, usazeze kuenda kunoona muti une nhoroondo. 🙂
"Muouki weGuernica". Chimbo chemimhanzi mutero kubhomba reGuernica. Rwiyo: Jorge Padula Perkins. Mimhanzi: Rodrigo Stottuth. Imba: Nery González Artunduaga. https://youtu.be/gfYiK5lolUE
Tinokutendai nenguva yamunotora kutizivisa uye kugovera ruzivo rwenyu nenhaka.
Ndatenda nemhinduro yako, Mae.
MuSantiago de Chile, pachikomo cheSan Cristóbal, pane chapero yakapiwa navanhu veBasque, uye pamberi zviremera zveBasque zvakadyara kopi. Yakanaka uye inokura nemakore, yakanaka uye inoyevedza. ndinokutendai nechipo ichi chakanaka uye chakakosha. Carolina Diaz Santiago Chile