Mishonga inowanzova zvirimwa zvisingawanzo kugamuchirwa muminda, chimwe chinhu chine musoro zvachose kana tichifunga kuti dzinokura nekukurumidza zvakanyanya kupfuura idzo isu tiri kurima. Asi pane imwe yakanaka kwazvo zvekuti isu tichafarira kuva nayo: inozivikanwa se kubatana kana goridhe.
Inoburitsa maruva mazhinji akanyanya kuita eyero ayo hatisi kuzokwanisa kumira kunakidzwa nazvo. Chokwadi. 😉
Kwakatangira uye hunhu hwekubatana
Yedu protagonist chirimwa chisingaperi chinowanikwa kuNorth America, South America neEurasia icho chiri chejenasi Solidago, iro rinoumbwa neanenge zana marudzi akasiyana. Inozivikanwa ne kusvika pakakwirira pakati pe60 uye 150 masentimita, ine mutete mutete, mutsara kune lanceolate mashizha ane serrated margins. Maruva acho anoita kunge akasunganidzwa mumasumbu mukati megore.
Pamusoro pekukura nekukurumidza, zviri nyore kwazvo kutarisira kuti hazvizokonzere chero matambudziko. Asi ngatitarisei pairi zvakadzama pazasi.
Ndezvipi zvinonetsa?
Kana iwe uchida kutora kopi, tinokurudzira kupa inotevera tarisiro:
Nzvimbo
Isa kubatana kwako kunze kwenyika, zuva rakazara.
Pasi
- Ini ndinowanzo: haina hanya. Inogona kukura mumhando dzese dzevhu.
- Ruva poto: Unogona kushandisa yepakati kurima svikiro kune zvirimwa zvega kana zvakasanganiswa ne30% perlite, yakambogezwa rwizi rwizi rwizi kana zvimwewo.
Kudiridza
Matatu (anokwana mana) madiridziro pasvondo anokwana muzhizha uye rimwe chete mazuva mana ese gore rese.
Vanyoreri
Muchirimo uye muzhizha unogona kubhadhara nefotereza yepasi rose yezvirimwa zvichitevera zvinongedzo zvakatsanangurwa pane chigadzirwa kurongedza, asi hazvisi zvekumanikidza.
Kudyara kana kupandukira nguva
Yakanakisa nguva yekudyara mubindu chiri muchirimo, apo njodzi yechando yapfuura. Muchiitiko chekuve nayo muhari, ichafanirwa kuisirwa yega makore maviri.
Kuwanza
Kubatana inowanza nembeu uye nema rhizomes muchirimo. Ngatione maitiro ekuenderera mune ese kesi:
Mbeu
- Chinhu chekutanga kuita ndeche zadza mubhedha wembeu (hari yemaruva, mudhiragi wemidziyo, midziyo yemukaka, magirazi eyogati, ... chero chatinoda) neyakajairika tsika substrate.
- Zvino, inodiridza zvakanaka, uchinyorova pasi rose mushe.
- Pashure mbeu dzinokwana matatu dzinoiswa mumubhedha wega wega uye dzakavharwa ine nhete yakatetepa ye substrate.
- Ipapo chipfapfaidzo chinozadzwa nemvura uye chinosaswa pamusoro peiyo substrate.
- Pakupedzisira, ndiro kana tireyi inoiswa pasi iyo inozadza pese pese ivhu parinenge rakaoma zvishoma.
Mbeu dzichamera mumazuva gumi nemashanu.
Rhizomes
Kuti uwane michero mitsva kubva kuma rhizomes unofanirwa kubvisa solidago muhari, kubvisa ivhu uye kuvaparadzanisa nekasi kana ruoko diki rakaona rakaiswa utachiona nedoro repamishonga.
Kana uchirima muvhu, unofanirwa kuchera gomba rimwe kana maviri anosvika masendimita makumi maviri, bvisa ivhu rese raunokwanisa uye cheka rhizome yekufarira nebanga rakambosaswa utachiona serrated.
Rusticity
Inomira kutonhora uye chando kusvika -4ºC.
Curiosities nezve kubatana
Hazvikonzeri chisimbwa
Iyo inonzi goldenrod mushonga wakanaka kwazvo, asi chokwadi ndechekuti zvakare ine mukurumbira wakashata zvakanyanya nekuda kweAmbrosia, ayo ari mahebhu ayo kana iwe uine allergic rhinitis (hay fever) inogona kukonzera dambudziko rinopfuura rimwe. Iyo solidago, kusiyana neAmbrosia, inoburitsa mukume unorema uye unonamira, wakawandisa kuti utakurwe nemhepo. Nechikonzero ichi, mapollinator ayo zvipembenene, saka hazvigoneke kukonzeresa kurwara sezvo yakati mukume unotakurwa kubva kune imwe kubatana kuenda kune imwe "kuseri" kwezvipembenene.
Ine mishonga
Kune mamwe marudzi, pakati payo isu tinosimbisa iyo solidago canadensis, iyo ine mishonga. Yakashandiswa kurapa zvese izvi:
- Cystitis
- Nephritis
- Itsvo matombo
- Albuminuria
- oliguria
- manyoka
- enterocolitis
- Enteritis
- Dzihwa
- Matambudziko emapapu
- Kushungurudzika
- Varicose tsinga
Uye zvakare, inoshandiswa seinosimudzira, sudorific, tonic uye carminative.
Icho chirimwa chemelliferous
Izvi zvinorevei? Yakapusa kwazvo: chii chirimwa chinoburitsa huchi. Kunaka kwayo, maererano neWikipedia, iri pakati peye uchi hweclover uye uchi hwebhakkwheat.
Inoshanda sekudya kwezvipfuyo
Uye zvakare mabhiza. Saka kana iwe uchida kuchengetedza mari shoma pane chikafu, usazeze: dyara mbeu uye munguva pfupi iwe uchakwanisa kupa zvirimwa kumhuka dzako.
Kune marudzi arikuvhiringidza
Kune mamwe marudzi eSolidago ari kukonzera kukuvara kukuru kwavakaunzwa. Semuenzaniso, iyo S. canadensis ane basa rekuunza marudzi makumi matatu emarudzi eShanghai kutsakatika; kune rimwe divi, iyo S. Gigantea inoonekwa seinopinda muEurope, kusanganisira Spain.
Ndekupi kwekutenga Solidago?
Unogona kuiwana munzvimbo dzekuchengetera, zvitoro zvebindu, uye zvakare online. Envuropu ine mbeu dzinopfuura gumi inogona kuita kutenderera 1 euros, uye munhu mukuru anofungidzira anenge 2-3 euros.
Waiziva here chirimwa ichi?