Nesafironi
Ndiyo imwe yemhando yemhando inonyanya kufarirwa nevabiki, kunyangwe mutengo wayo unoreva kuti inotengeswa padikidiki, yechokwadi culinary pfuma inotengeswa mudiki dosi, sekunge iwo matombo anokosha ekupa kuravira kune ndiro, mukuwedzera pakuva. zvimwe zvakawanda zvinonakidza zvivakwa. Iwo machira madiki ayo, muchokwadi, ane diki diki anokwanisa kusiya mashiripiti avo pane chimwe nechimwe chikafu. Zvisinei, inofanirawo kutaurwa kuti, nokuda kwemutengo wayo wepamusoro, dzimwe nguva izvo zvinotengeswa kwatiri sesafoni hazvisi izvo. Tinokuudzai zvose kuda kuziva nezvesafuroni, saka iwe unoziva kuti chii, mashandisirwo acho, kuti ungachiziva sei uye kuti kuva nacho kumba kunokupa chii.
Tichifunga zvatichangobva kukuudza maererano nezvako mutengo uye zvivakwa, safuroni inoonekwa se "goridhe dzvuku". Uye yakakosheswa zvakanyanya, sechishongo chechokwadi mukati menguva uye netsika dzakasiyana, nekuti iyi yakasarudzika uye inoshamisa spice yakashandiswa kwenguva yakareba. kubva panguva dzakare.
Iwe zvechokwadi unenge wakananzva zvigunwe zvako nekunaka paella, nekuti iyi condiment inoshandiswa zvakanyanya kunakidza mupunga, kunze kwekuwedzerwa kune nyama yekubika uye kunyange madhiri. Nguva dzose mune zvidiki zvakanyanya, asi zvakakwana kuti zvivape kunaka. Ngatidzidzei zvimwe nezve ichi chinoshamisa chekicheni chekugadzira, icho chisingafanirwe kushaikwa mune yako mushonga kabati, uye zvakare tsvaga nezve kurima kwayo.
Chii chinonzi safuroni
Saffron hachisi chimwe chinhu kunze stigmas yakaomeswa yepistil yeruva. Kunyanya, ruva Crocus sativus. Ruva iri rinomira pachena nekuda kwekunaka kwaro, rine mavara akanaka mu lilac tones, yellow stamens uye zvakanyanya tsvuku stigmas. Iruva romusango rinobva kuMabvazuva iro kurimwa kwaro kwakatanga kare, kunyange Kristu asati avapo.
Ane a kuravira kunovava uye kunhuhwirira kwakanyanya, nekuda kwezvikamu zvirimo, izvo safranal uye picrocrocin. Mukuwedzera kune kunhuhwirira kwayo uye kunhuhwirira, safironi inomira kunze kwekupa ruvara, yakasimba yero inzwi iyo inosiya chiratidzo uye inofanirwa crocin, carotenoid. Parizvino, hunhu hunopihwa nemhando iyi kune ndiro mukicheni: kunhuhwirira, kunhuwa uye ruvara. Asi haisi kungoshandiswa mukicheni chete, sezvatichaona gare gare, asiwo saffron ine zvakawanda zvekushandisa uye zvinobatsira.
Sei safironi ichidhura zvakadaro?
Uchiziva kuti safironi ndiwo matatu anonyadzisa pistil yeruva, unofanira kunge uchitofungidzira kuti zvakaoma sei kuwana iyi condiment. Zvinotora huwandu hukuru hwemaruva kuti uwane magiramu mashoma. Ngatitaure izvozvo pamwe 1 kilo yemaruva aya, mamwe chete anowanikwa 10 magiramu esafironi. Imwe ye safironi curiosities izvo zvakanyanya kuomera mutengi kutevedzera.
Kune izvi zvese isu tinofanira kuwedzera mari uye basa rinobatanidzwa mukukura maruva ako uye kuti hachisi chirimwa chinogadzirwa gore rose, asi chine nguva yekuzorora inosungirwa. Nokudaro, kugadzirwa kwesafuroni kwakaderera zvikuru maererano nezvinodiwa.
Uyewo, Kubviswa kwesafuroni yakachena kana stigmas kunoitwa nemaoko. Michina haigone kushandiswa pane izvi. Nekutarisirwa kwese nekunaka kuri munyika, vashandi vesafuroni vanofanirwa kunhonga ruva uye nekungwarira kubvarura kusarura kwega kwega, kudzivirira kuti risatyoke.
Asi chinhu hachipereri pano. Pane imwezve ruzivo inoita kuti safroni ive yakakosha, uye ndeyekuti ruva rayo rinotumbuka mambakwedza uye rinofanirwa kutorwa nekukurumidza nekuti rinopona zuva rimwechete risingasvavi.
Iyo saffron inokura sei
Saffron inorimwa nekudyara girobhu kana hanyanisi yamai uye, gare gare, mababu avo anodyarwa. Ma bulbs aya ndiwo auchafanira kutenga kana uchida kurima saffron. Uye mhando iyi harina mhodzi, saka hatigoni kushandisa mbeu dzokudyara.
Ngwarira neizvi nekuti unogona kuwana mhodzi dzekurima zvinonhuwira muchitoro chebindu uye ivo vanoedza kukuvhiringa. Iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti kune imwe yakafanana zvinonhuwira iyo dzimwe nguva inoshandiswa kusanganisa nesafuroni uye kuisvibisa. Zviri pamusoro turmeric. Izvi zvinogona kutsiva mukicheni kana isu tisina safuroni yatiinayo, asi haisi chinhu chimwe chete uye, saka, kana mutengo. Iva akajeka pamusoro pekusiyana uye usanyengerwa.
Safuroni ine 6 pistils?
Tanga tichidzokorora murugwaro rwese kuti ruva resafuroni rine pfuti nhatu. Asi imwe yacho kuda kuziva nezvesafuroni Chakakosha kuziva ndechekuti dzimwe nguva zvisikwa zvinotishamisa nekutipa a ruva ne6 pistils. Muchiitiko ichi, zvinofungidzirwa kuti ani naani akazviwana akawana rombo rakanaka Ichi chishamiso chezvisikwa chinonzi melguiza.
Inorimwawo kuSpain
Kunyangwe kwakabva saffron kunowanikwa kuIndia, kurimwa kwaro kwakapararira kune dzimwe nyika. Parizvino, Iran ndiyo inonyanya kutengesa kunze kwenyika, asi España Inomira zvakare pakugadzira zvienzaniso zve kureba uye kuoma filaments kuti kubvarura nyore nyore. Nzvimbo dzakasiyana dze Castilla la Mancha Vakazvipira kurimwa.
Saffron, yakakosheswa kubvira kare
Kristu asati asvika, safuroni yakanga yatounganidzwa kuti ishandiswe kakawanda. MuEgypt, vanafarao vaishandisa safoni pakugezesa, kuitira kuti vainhuhwirira uye vazorodze. Kune rumwe rutivi, maArabu akashandisa zvimiro zvayo zvokurapa. Nepo vaGiriki vaiishandisa kudhaya zvipfeko zvavo zvehumambo.
Kuda kuziva nezvesafuroni uye mashandisiro ayo nhasi
Saffron parizvino inoshandiswa mukubika kugadzira mabikirwo akasiyana. Asi inoshandiswawo mumishonga yechisikigo kurwisa kushushikana, kufunganya, kushaya hope uye kuora mwoyo.
Nekune rumwe rutivi, chikamu chezvizoro ndechimwe chakaziva zvakadzama kunaka kwechigadzirwa ichi uye chinochishandisa kugadzira anti-wrinkle, anti-blemish creams uye mune zvemhando yepamusoro zvizoro. Mupiyona mupfungwa iyi aiva Cleopatra, uyo aishamba mumukaka wembongoro, sezvavanotaura, asi akawedzerawo maruva esafironi kuti ave neganda rakawanda uye rakapfava, pasina kukanganwa kugeza kunonhuhwirira nekunhuhwirira kwakanyanya kweiyi condiment.
Kuziva izvi kuda kuziva nezvesafuroni, unoziva kuti kana uchida rima safuroni kumba, unofanira kuwana mababu avo. Dyara pakupera kwaKurume uye ita shuwa kuti ane mvura yakanaka, nekuti inoda mwando asi pasina yakawandisa. Muchengete kubva kuchando. Uye kana maruva achinge amera, unogona kubvisa pistils yavo woichengeta mupantry yako.