Mbeu dzinogona kudyarwa munzira dzakasiyana siyana, zvinoenderana nerudzi, mhando yembeu, kuda kunodiwa, nezvimwe. Kuti uve nechokwadi chebudiriro, mitemo yakakosha inofanirwa kutariswa: mbeu dzine zvivakwa zvakakwana zvekudya kune imwe nguva, uye kana ikadyarwa yakadzika zvakanyanya, kana isu tikamirira kwenguva yakareba kuti tidzidye, matura aya achapera.
Muchikamu chino tichataura nezvenzira dzakasiyana dzeku Dyara mbeu.
Semutemo wakawanda, mbeu inofanirwa kudyarwa pakadzika yakaenzana nehupamhi hwayo. Kana iri mbeu diki uye yakati sandara, inodyarwa pamusoro pevhu, ichiifukidza nevhu rakatetepa (rakakora zvakakwana zvekuti mhepo haikwanise kuitakura).
Iwe zvakare unofanirwa kudzora hunyoro hweiyo substrate. Iyo yakanyorova substrate ndiyo substrate umo kutenderera kwemhepo hakuna kukwana, uye izvi zvinoreva kuti hosha dzakawanda nematambudziko zvinoonekwa. Kana kana, pane kudaro, iyo yakanyanyisa kuoma, inogona kukonzera desiccation yembeu.
Nzira dzinonyanya kushandiswa dzekudyara dzakanyorwa pazasi.
Kudyara mumunda
Kudyara kwakanangana mumunda ndiko kudyara uko mudyari anoparadzira mbeu pasi, kwaanoda kuti imere. Ndiyo nzira inoshandiswa kunyanya nevarimi kana avo vanoda kunakidzwa nebindu ravo. Izvo zvinongogoneka kuzviita panguva yekugona nguva yembeu, uye chero bedzi mamiriro ekunze achibvumidza iyo.
Unodyarwa sei mumunda?
- Chekutanga uye chakakosha ndechekubvisa masora, kungave nemaoko, nebadza, kana, kana munda wakakura kwazvo, uine rototiller.
- Ivhu racho rinobva raenzaniswa nereki.
- Iyo ivhu inogona kugadzirwa nehonye humus, mupfudze wemabhiza kana nefotereza yemuviri yatinofarira zvikuru.
- Gare gare, kana uchida, iyo grooves ichaitwa.
- Tichaenderera mberi nekudyara, uye gare gare kuvhara mihoronga zvishoma.
- Pakupedzisira, ichadiridzwa zvakanyanya.
Kudyara mumibhedha yembeu
Iyi ndiyo nzira inonyanya kushandiswa pakati pevanofarira gadheni. Enderera seinotevera:
- Iyo substrate kana musanganiswa watinozoshandisa wagadzirwa.
- Iyo hari izere neiyo substrate.
- Mbeu dzinodyarwa.
- Uye, pakupedzisira, inodiridzwa zvakanyanya.
Kudyara mune imwechete kana yakawanda midziyo
Ndiyo yakanyanya kushandiswa nevaya vakazvipira kugadzirwa kwezvirimwa, sezvo midziyo iyi ichibvumidza kudzora nekukura kwakanaka kwembeu, uye izvi zvinowanzovatadzisa kuva nezvinetso kana hosha, mukuwedzera mukufambisa kudyara kunotevera. Kune mhando dzakasiyana dzemidziyo:
- Mahwendefa ezinga rehuchi
- Peat pellets (zvirinani kuzivikanwa saJiffy)
- Mapoto ega ega
Inoenderera nenzira imwecheteyo sekudyara mumabhedhi embeu.
Kudyara muzvivakwa
Greenhouses inobatsira zvikuru kana zvasvika pakuparadzira zvisikwa mukati memwedzi inotonhora yegore, sezvo vachibvumira kudzora tembiricha nenzira inoshanda.
Ivo vanouya muhukuru hwakawanda uye maumbirwo. Padanho reamateur, maturusi madiki anoshandiswa, ayo ari nyore kugadzirisa.
Kurimwa kweGreenhouse kunotendera kuti mbeu dzidyarwe pese panodzvarwa nemudyari, chero bedzi nguva yekugona kwembeu yakati yatarwa.
Mamwe mashoko - Dzivirira fungi nezvirwere mumichero uye zvidyarwa zvidiki
Mufananidzo - Salmon, Bepa rebepa, Mudzidzi weBaker, Raul Mannise, UCCD