MaMuses, kana zviri nani kuzivikanwa se mabhanana, Iwo zvirimwa zvejenasi Musaceae. Vamwe vanozivikanwa nemabhanana avo akapfuma, uye vamwe nerunako rwekushongedza, asi izvo zvavakafanana vese ndezvekuti zvinokura nekukurumidza. Mumakore mashoma kwazvo ivo vanogona kusvika matanhatu metres.
Izvo zviri nyore kwazvo kutarisira zvirimwa, iyo isingatombofaniri kushomeka nemvura, sezvo vachigara pedyo nemachakwi nenzvimbo nyoro, mumasango enzvimbo dzinopisa dzinopisa pasi rese.
Kwakatangira uye hunhu hwemabhanana miti
Mabhanana miti megaforbias, ndiko kuti, mahombekombe asingagumi emiti, enzvimbo yerudzi rweMusa, ichibva kunzvimbo dzinopisa uye dzinopisa dzeAsia, asi iyo yakakwanisa kuve yakasarudzika kuMiddle East, Africa, America neMediterranean. Vanopa rhizomatous pevhu pevhu panoberekwa mashizha. Aya ari nyore, akazara uye kazhinji akakura, aine saizi inosvika pamamita matatu kana mana.
Maruva ari hermaphroditic kana unisexual, uye akaiswa mumapikicha kana panicles ine spathe. Kana hunde ikatumbuka, inofa, ndosaka imwe chete yekuyamwa ichifanira kugara ichisiiwa kumashure, inotumbuka kubva ku rhizome. Michero yakaumbwa kunge bheri kana kapuru, mukati medu tinogona kuwana - asi kwete nguva dzose- mbeu dzine mavara akasviba.
Mhando huru
Acuminate muse
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Miya.m
Inozivikanwa sebhanana yeMalasian kana bhanana dzvuku, imhando yemuno yeAustralasian herb. Inosvika pakukwirira kwemamita manomwe, uye iine maitiro ekuburitsa akawanda masuckers kubva kuRhizome. Mashizha acho akareba, anosvika pamamita matatu pakureba ne7cm paupamhi. Chibereko, chinonzi bhanana, bheri renhema rinodyiwa rakareba masendimita masere kusvika masere kusvika pamasendimita matatu., iyo isingawanzo ine mbeu.
Inorwisa chando chisina kusimba kudzika kusvika ku2ºC kana yakura uye yakajairika, asi inofarira mamiriro ekunze anodziya.
muse basjoo
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Illustratedjc
Inozivikanwa sebhanana reJapan, irwo rudzi rwunozvarwa kumaodzanyemba kweChina runosvika pakakwirira kusvika pamamita 8,2, kunyangwe kazhinji risingapfuure 6m. Mashizha ayo anosvika kumamita maviri pakureba ne 2cm paupamhi. Chibereko ibheri renhema rinosvika 10cm pakureba ne 2-3cm yakafara, isingadyiwe.
Inoramba kusvika -15ºC, asi pane iwo tembiricha chete iyo rhizome inopona kana ichinge yakachengetedzwa zvakanaka. Chikamu chemuchadenga (hunde, mashizha) chinochengetwa chero bedzi tembiricha isingadzikire pazasi -4ºC, kunyangwe inogona kukuvara.
Musa paradisiaca
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / David J. Stang
Ichizivikanwa semuchero, bhanana, bhanana, bhanana, mole kana bhanana, imiriwo inokura kusvika pakukwirira kwemamita manomwe, iine mashizha anosvika pamamita matatu pakureba ne 7cm paupamhi. Chibereko ibheri renhema riri pakati pe7 ne30cm kureba uye kusvika pa5cm paupamhi, chinodyiwa.
Iwe haufarire kutonhora zvakanyanya. Icho chirimwa chinokura zvakanaka munzvimbo dzinopisa, dzinopisa, uye dzinodziya dzenharaunda uko tembiricha isingadonhe pasi -3ºC.
Chii chiri kuchengetwa nemiti yemabhanana?
Nzvimbo
Kumiti yemabhanana ivo vanofanirwa kudyarwa munzvimbo iri mubindu umo vane yakawanda yakajeka mwenje, uye kwainogona kukura pasina matambudziko. Iwe unofanirwa kufunga kuti iwo zvirimwa zvinotora nzvimbo yakawanda, saka zvinokurudzirwa kuzvidyara pane chinhambwe chemamita matatu kubva kune zvimwe zvirimwa zvakareba.
Kure pakati pemiti yemabhanana
Kana isu tichifunga nezvehunhu hwayo (masisitimu anosvika 30cm kukora, mashizha anosvika kumamita mana kureba, kugadzirwa kwemasuckers) iyo yakanaka ingave yekuvasima ivo vari chinhambwe chingangosvika 6 metres. Asi ini zvakare ndichakuudza kuti kana iwe uchizobvisa aya anoyamwa, daro iro rinogona kunge riri shoma, 4-5m.
Pasi
- Garden: mune imwe nyika ine drainage yakanaka. Kana iyo isu tine macompact zviri nyore, tinogona kugadzira gomba rakakura re1m x 1m, uye nepasi ratakabvisa, tinogona kurisanganisa neperlite (iri kutengeswa pano) Semuyenzaniso.
- Ruva poto: Haisi zvirimwa zvinogona kuve muhari kwenguva yakareba, kunze kwekunge tawana imwe yeinosvika 60cm dhayamita (zvirinani) kune zvakadzama kana zvishoma kudzika kwakaenzana.
Kudiridza
Inoda kugara ichidiridzwa, zuva rega rega muchirimo nemuzhizha, uye kanokwana kana pavhiki muvhuvhu-chando. Muchiitiko chekuti inonaya kazhinji munzvimbo medu, tinogona kudiridza nguva nenguva.
Vanyoreri
Kana vachida kubhadhara, inokurudzirwa kushandisa manyowa, kunge guano (iri kutengeswa pano) kana manyowa kubva kune imwe mhuka inodyisa (mhou, bhiza, ...), sezvo iri nyaya yemiti ine michero yayo yekudyiwa.
Kana fetiraiza yemakemikari ikashandiswa, zvakakosha kwazvo kutevedzera kurudziro yemugadziri uye nekuremekedza nguva yekuchengetedza iyo inofanirwa kusara usati wakohwa michero.
Tichazovabhadhara kubva muchirimo kusvika kutanga kwekutanga.
Kuwanza
Mabhanana miti zvirimwa izvo vanowanda nembeu uye nemasuckers. Tiudze maitiro ekuenderera mune ese kesi:
Mbeu
Mbeu inodyarwa muzhizha-matsutso, pavanongobviswa pamichero. Usamirire chitubu sezvo vaine nguva pfupi kwazvo yekugona.
Nhanho nhanho yekutevera ndeinotevera:
- Kutanga, isu tinozadza iyo seedling tireyi (iri kutengeswa pano) nevhu rembeu (riri kutengeswa pano).
- Ipapo, isu tinodzvara inokwana mbeu mbiri muhomwe yega yega.
- Tevere, isu tinosasa sarufa shoma (iri kutengeswa pano) kudzivirira fungus.
- Pekupedzisira, tichadiridza nekuisa mubhedha wembeu panze, mune semi-mumvuri.
Kuchengeta iyo substrate inogara yakanyorova asi isina mafashama, inozomera mukati memazuva gumi.
Mudiki
Vanogona kupatsanurwa mukupera kwechirimo, uchishandisa diki ruoko saw uye wozozvidyara mune mamwe mativi ebindu kana muhari ine universal substrate yakasanganiswa neperlite muzvikamu zvakaenzana.
Nguva yekucheka mabhanana kubva pamuti webhanana?
Kana zviri zvekushandisa mhuri, tinogona kuzviunganidza kana dzaita yero. Asi kana tikaona kuti ine akawanda, tinocheka mamwe kunyangwe ari girini zvishoma uye tinoaputira nepepanhau kwemazuva mashoma.
Rusticity
Mazhinji marudzi emiti yemabhanana haashiviriri chando, kunze kweimwe, iyo muse basjoo, iyo inogona kumira kusvika -15ºC.
Zvinogona kuchengetwa padyo negungwa, zvakadzivirirwa zvishoma, asi mukati memakore maviri ekutanga zvinokwanisika kuti mashizha awo akanganiswa nemhepo ine munyu. Sezvo pavanosimbiswa, ivo vanozoburitsa mashizha ayo ari kuwedzera kusagadzikana nemunyu.
Ndezvipi izvi?
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Mokkie // Musa x paradisiaca »Ae Ae»
Chishongo
Izvo zvirimwa zvekushongedza, izvo kuunza kubata kunopisa kubindu. Iwo ari nyore kwazvo kutarisira uye anotenda zvikuru, sezvo sekureba sekunge vaine yakawanda zuva nemvura, pamusoro pevhu rakanyoroveswa, ivo vachakura izvo zvichave zvinofadza kuvaona.
Zvinodyika
Kune marudzi akati wandei eMusa anogadzira michero inodyiwa, senge Acuminate muse kana the Musa paradisiaca. Michero iyi inodyiwa se dessert, mune michero saladhi, ice cream, smoothies, majusi… Kukosha kwehutano hwebanana, pagiramu rega rega, ndizvo zvinotevera:
- Makorori: 94 kcal
- Mapuroteni: 1,2 gr
- Mafuta: 0,3 gr
- Carbohydrate: 20 gr
- Fiber: 3,4 gr
- Iron: 0,6 gr
- Magnesium: 38 mg
- Potasium: 350 mg
- Phosphorous: 28 mg
Zvimwe zvinoshandiswa
Zvakajairika kuti munzvimbo dzavanobva (uye mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzepasi) mashizha anoshandiswa seamburera. Uye kana izvo zvisina kukwana, tambo dzerumwe rudzi, nezve iyo muse basjoo, anoshandiswa kugadzira machira.
Ndekupi kwekutenga miti yemabhanana?
Tichavaisa muzvitoro nemumabindu zvitoro, zvese zviri zvepanyama uye online. Zvakare apa:
Musaceae imhuri.
Mhoro!! Mangwani akanaka.
Ndinoda kukubvunza mubvunzo.
Ndine potani bhanana muti uye mashizha aenda asina kujeka.
Ini handizive kana iri nekuda kwekushaikwa kwemvura, kana zvakapesana, zvakawandisa. Mashizha haasi yero. Vakandiudza kuti kana iri mumacenta, kamwe chete pasvondo zvinenge zvakanaka. Asi pano ini ndakaverenga izvo mazuva ese ... saka handizive zvekuita ...
Ndatenda. Kwaziso.
Mhoro Alicia.
Banana miti inoda mvura yakawanda. Munzvimbo dzinogara dzinokura padhuze nemvura, saka, kunyangwe dzisiri miti yemumvura, dzinogona kutariswa semiti yemurwizi.
Kuva muhari, ini ndinokurudzira iwe kuvadiridza iwo ese maviri, kana mazuva matatu pane zvakanyanya.
Thanks.
Mushure mekucheka chirimwa cheplanain, unoitei nemuti iwo? Vakati unofanira kuutema, asi havandiudze kuti ndoita sei. Unogona kunditsanangurira here? WAITA HAKO!!
Mhoro Antonio.
Ehe, mushure mekucheka mabhanana, iwe unofanirwa kuicheka netsoka, uchisiya chete madzinde (iwo maswiti anobuda akaukomberedza).
Kana uine chero mibvunzo, bvunza 🙂
Thanks.
Hello Monica.
Iwe unoti mumakore mashoma anokwanisa kusvika pamamita matanhatu uye kuti unofanira kucheka netsoka mushure mekucheka mabhanana.
Mubvunzo wangu ndewekuti muti webhanana unogona kurarama kwemakore akati wandei here. Ndiregerere kusaziva kwangu asi ndaitenda kuti maitiro ese aya akatora gore
.
Iwo madzimambo andiunzira 1,70m Canarian Paradise Muse. Ndine greenhouse ine kudziyisa, kudiridza uye yekuwedzera mwenje yechando sezvo iri nzvimbo yechando. Ini ndakabudirira nemimwe michero yemucitrus asi ... iwe unofunga kuti ndichazviwanawo nemuseki here?
Ndinoonga nguva yako nezano rako pamberi. Kwaziso yakanaka uye inofadza gore idzva 2017
Mhoro Raul.
Banana miti inogona kurarama kwemakore akati wandei, zvinoitika ndezvekuti zvichienderana nerudzi uye nenzvimbo kwainokurirwa, inoonekwa semuti wemwaka sezvo mazhinji asingamire kutonhora.
Zviri pachena kuti iwe uchadaro. Wedzera chipunu chidiki cheNitrofoska mazuva ese gumi nemashanu kuti uchengetedze midzi pakudziya kwakanaka. Nenzira iyi zvichave nani kutsungirira nguva yechando.
Kwaziso uye Goredzva Rakanaka.
Ndine mameseji akati wandei (padyo neBarcelona) uye nehusiku huviri pazasi pe zero vatendeuka vatema. zvinova nani kuedza kurarama? Ndinozvicheka netsoka kana kuti ndinovasiya nemashizha akatsva?
gracias
Mhoro Anna.
Unogona kucheka zvikamu zvashanduka nhema, wozvibata nefungicide kudzivirira hutsi kuti husarwisane navo.
Thanks.
Mangwanani akanaka, ndine muti webhanana kubva kuCanary Islands. Ndine mukati maro kuti ndidzivirire kubva kuchando uye ndinodiridza nguva dzose. Parizvino yanga yakanaka, yakasimba, girini mashizha uye mashizha matsva achibuda… Zvisinei, svondo rapfuura, handinzwisise kuti sei, mashizha atanga kuita yero, ndokutanga kuoma kubva kumatipi akananga mukati. Muchokwadi chimwe chazvo chakanyatsooma, mamwe maviri ari hafu; uye iyo yanga ichibuda pakati, ine tema nhema ... (handizive kana ichaguma yaoma isati yaenda).
Chii chandingaite? Iri mukamuri rine mwenje, hari yakakura uye ine mvura yakakwana sezvo ndichiidiridza ka2 kana ka4 pasvondo, uye ndinoimwayawo nemvura (kana ndisingaidiridzi). Yakatsungirira kubva munaMbudzi kusvika zvino ... pasina dambudziko. asi handizive kuti chii chingave chiri kuitika kwaari. Ini ndachinja (kuburitsa) pasi kana raive rakakwenenzverwa ... nezvimwewo, asi hapana chinoramba chakafanana.
Ndatenda uye ini ndakamirira mhinduro yako.
Mhoro Ruben.
Kubva pane zvaunoverenga zvinoita sekunge chirimwa chako chiri kutambura nekuwedzera mwando.
Munguva yechando uye mumba, ivhu rinotora nguva yakareba kuti riome, saka ndinokurudzira kupamhidzira mamwe madiridziro. Pamwe kudiridza ka1 kana ka2 pasvondo, pasina kumwaya.
Kana iwe uine ndiro pasi, unofanirwa kuibvisa maminitsi makumi matatu mushure mekudiridza kuti ubvise iyo yakawandisa mvura kudzivirira midzi kubva pakuora.
Inokurudzirwa zvakare kuita anti-fungal kurapwa, kudzivirira, kungave neiri mvura systemic fungicide ichimwaya zvese zvirimwa uye ivhu, kana nendarira kumwaya zvishoma pamusoro peiyo substrate. Kana iwe uine mhuka dzinovaraidza kana vana, unogona kuzvirapa neakasikwa ecological fungicides ayo anotengeswa akagadzirira-kushandiswa muzvivakwa.
Thanks.
maita basa, ndinobvisa mvura, pamwe ndizvozvo ... regai tione kana ichidzorera mamiriro acho. kwaziso
Mangwanani akanaka, ndine muti webhanana uye une mashizha akasvava. Ndanzwa kuti kana zvirimwa zvine mashizha akadaro, unofanira kutemha uye usarega achiwoma pamuti ... ndinoda kuziva zvishoma nezve izvi sezvo ini ndichida kunyatsotarisira bhanana rangu muti uye ini handizive kana kutema iri bazi.
Ndinokutendai zvikuru.
Mhoroi Rachel.
Kune maonero kune zvese zvido heh heh. Ini ndiri mumwe wevaya vanofunga kuti kunyange shizha rakatomboita yero, zviri nani kuti usaricheke nekuti chirimwa chiri kuchiri kuripa. Saka kana tikacheka, tinomanikidza chirimwa chiri kutaurwa kuti chipedze simba kuvhara icho chakatemwa.
Kune rimwe divi, kana tikacheka mashizha akaoma, ndokuti, shava kana nhema, harisi dambudziko.
Kunyange zvakadaro, mashizha api asvava? Kana ari iwo ezasi, zvakajairika. Idzo dangwe dzinofa panobuda zvitsva.
Thanks.
pakupedzisira yakafa kare kare, handizive kana nekuda kwekudiridza kwakanyanya, kushomeka kwekudiridzira kana chii, nekuti zvanga zvakanyatsonaka uye pakarepo mashizha akatanga kuoma kudzamara vasvika padanda ndokuenda kunodhirowa.
Ndichaedza kutora mbeu zvakare kuti ndione kana dzikabuda zviri nani kubva pakutanga, kunyange hazvo chirimwa chacho chakaomeswa nemhino
Nhanho yakanaka nembeu. 🙂
Mhoroi, ini ndine muti webhanana uye wakanda sumbu rine mitsara mina yemabhanana, akakura zvishoma asi akamira uye haameri zvekare. Izvo zvandinofanira kuita? Ndatenda
Mhoro Monica, ndine miti mitatu yemabhanana uye ndakagara nayo kwegore rimwe munzvimbo yemakomo eToledo, mwaka wechando wakavadzivirira mugaraji negumbeze rinofema kubva ku k ravanotengesa kuchengetedza kubva kuchando I isa chubhu yeglorente yezvirimwa uye maviri k mababu Anodziya kunze izvozvi asi dambudziko richauya izvozvi munguva yechando nekuti akakura ndinoda kuti mundipewo mazano ekuvadzivirira munguva ino yechando ndaisawo humidifier muchando saka kuti zvese zvaisazove kupisa panosvika makumi maviri nematanhatu imwe neimwe.Zvei zviripo zvekumwisa x ini ndinazvo muhari uyezve kunyorera kana kuisa fetereza pane zvekuita nekugadzira k ivo vakanaka
Hello Juan Carlos
Zvakanaka, pamusoro pezvawakatoita, ndinokurudzira kuti uwedzere zvishoma Nitrofoska mazuva ese gumi nemashanu ikozvino kana matsutso asvika uye kusvika muchirimo (kunyangwe iwe uchikwanisa kuenderera mberi gare gare). Neichi chigadzirwa midzi haizonzwe kutonhora zvakanyanya, saka ivo vanozomira nani kutsika kwakadzika tembiricha.
Izvo zvakakoshawo kuputira hari nemafuta anopisa.
Kana iri yemubvunzo wako nezve kudiridza, mukati memwedzi inotonhora haufanire kuvadiridza zvakanyanya: kamwe kana kaviri pavhiki zvakanyanya, nemvura inodziya.
Thanks.
Mhoro Monica! Mavhiki mashoma apfuura ini ndakadyara bhanana muti mubindu rangu (muparadhiso museki), ndakapihwa nababa vangu vane purazi, iye mwanakomana wemuti mukuru webhanana. Chinangwa changu ndechekuva nacho semuti wekushongedza.
Mubvunzo wangu ndewekuti, mushure mekubereka michero, kunyangwe ukacheka chisumbu uye hachizobereke chimwe chibereko, chirimwa chinoramba chichikura pakureba nehupamhi uye chinoramba chiri chirimwa "chakanaka" here kutarisa, kana kufa zvishoma nezvishoma? Kana chirimwa chikaramba chichikura ... zvinogara makore mazhinji here?
Sezvandambotaura, ndinazvo sekunge waingova mumwe muti wemuchindwe mubindu, uye ndinoda kuziva kana nguva nenguva ndichifanira kuutema ndosiya masucker mashoma kuti akure zvakare, kana kana kunyangwe haipe mamwe mabhanana inogona kuramba ichirarama kwemakore iine hunhu hwakanaka, sezvo mubindu muguta mangu ndakaona miti mikuru mikuru, mihombe, uye yakanaka, uye ndinopokana zvikuru kuti haasviki gore rimwe kana maviri chekare nekuda kwehukuru hwadzo.
Ndatenda kwazvo pamberi !!
Mhoro Sebastian.
Banana miti inobereka michero gore rega rega. Kuita kuti zvioneke zvakanaka, unogona kubvisa zvishoma nezvishoma zvisumbu zvakaomeswa; chirimwa hachifi but, asi chinoramba chichikura.
Iyo tarisiro yehupenyu yezvirimwa izvi haina kureba, asi vanogona kurarama vasina matambudziko kweanosvika makore makumi matatu.
Thanks.
Mhoro, tarisa, ndine muti webhanana kubva pamwedzi mishoma yapfuura uye mashizha akatsvuka kwazvo, ndinoda kuziva kuti wakonzerei, ndatenda
Hi Javier.
Unoidiridza kangani? Miti yebhanana haisi yemumvura ... asi inoshaya zvishoma 🙂. Iwe unofanirwa kuvadiridza zvakanyanya, kazhinji, usatya kutyaira mvura pasi.
Mimwezve mibvunzo miviri, munharaunda mako mhepo inovhuvhuta zvakanyanya kana kusimba zvakanyanya uye / kana kazhinji? Icho chiri muvhu kana muhari here? Ose ari maviri mhepo ine simba uye isina kukodzera ivhu rebindu (zvakanyanya, iwo akaumbirwa kwazvo) anogona kukuvadza muti webhanana.
Thanks.
Mhoroi, ini ndine muti webhanana uyo ini ndakato gadzira bhanana revhiki svondo rapfuura uye kwete kuoma ndinofanira kubvisa ruva kubva kumabhanana uye kana ndichifanira kucheka chikamu chepazasi cheboka, kwaziso
Mhoro Ruben.
Kwete, hazvina basa kutora chero chinhu kubva kwavari 🙂
Izvo zvinowanzoitwa ndezvekuti, kana sumbu rakatakurwa, bvisa mamwe mabhanana nekuti zvikasadaro huremu hwaigona kutyora dzinde rinoubatanidza nemuti uye michero yese inopedzisira yatambiswa.
Thanks.
NDINE ZVIRONGWA ZVIVIRI ZVAKANDIGADZISA NEMARUVA NDAKABATA WOKUTANGA Uye VAMWE VANODONhedZA MABHUNGA EMAZUVA
Hi, Juan.
Ndingakurudzira kuvabhadhara, semuenzaniso ne guano, asi mupfudze wehuku unokurudzirwawo zvikuru (ehe, kana ukauwana uri mutsva, rega uome muzuva kwevhiki kana mazuva gumi).
Nekudaro ivo vanowana simba rakawanda remaruva uye, zvichidaro, kune avo michero.
Thanks.