Liquidambar, muti une mashizha matsvuku

El liquidambarNdiwo muti unoshamisa, kwandiri mumwe weakanaka kwazvo nemashizha awo ayo mumatsutso anotendeuka caramel ruvara rwakanaka uye runofadza. Iyo ine inoshamisa inobereka uye runako, uye zvakare inomira kutonhora, pamwe nechando, chaizvo.

Kana mamiriro ekunze nemamiriro ezvinhu emuno zvakanaka, inzvimbo yakanaka yegadheni. Asi kana zvisiri izvo, inova mhando yakaoma, iyo inofanirwa kupihwa hanya zvakanyanya kuitira kuti ikwanise kuenda kumberi.

Mavambo uye hunhu hwe liquidambar

Ndagara ndichida kuva ne mhando ye liquidambar asi chokwadi ndechekuti iwe unoda nzvimbo yakakwana yekudyara imwe nekuti iwo muti unokura zvakanyanya. Inonyanya kuzivikanwa semuti weamber kunyangwe uchizivikanwawo seEstoraque neOzocol. Zita rayo resainzi ndi sweetgumbar styraciflua L. ywemhuri yeHamamelidaceae uye ine zita rayo kune inonhuhwirira resin yemakwati ayo.

Kana zvinhu pakutanga kubva kumaodzanyemba kweUnited States, Mexico neGuatemala, Muti uyu wakagamuchirwa mumatunhu mazhinji nekuda kwekunaka kwawo, nemashizha akafanana nemapapiro ayo mumatsutso anova nzvimbo yekutarisisa nekuda kwemavara avo akasimba, pakati peyero nerutsvuku. Kuti uwane matoni aya, muti unofanirwa kujekerwa nechiedza chezuva, chimwe chinhu chinokanganisa kusimba kwemashizha: iyo kutonhora kwematsutso uye nezuva ruvara rwemashizha rwakanyanya kusimba. Muzhizha zvakadaro, uri wepakati korona muti une girini mashizha. Mwaka wakaomesesa werudzi urwu inguva yechando nekuti, nekuti iwo muti unonamira, unorasikirwa nemashizha.

Chimwe chinhu chakamiririrwa neLiquidambar ibhu rayo, iro rine bark rine zvirevo zvinozivikanwa kwazvo. Huni dzerudzi urwu rwemuti dzinoshandiswa kugadzira fanicha. Inogona kukura kusvika pamamita makumi mana pakureba uye dhayamita yemamita gumi. Ndiwo muti unoda moyo murefu nekuda kwawo kunonoka kukura. Munguva yemakore ekutanga iwe uchaona kuti haikure kukura asi mushure memakore mashoma unozova wakanaka muti wakakodzera kuve nawo mubindu. Pakati pegore rechitatu kana rechina, kukura kwayo kunoitika nekukasira uyezve kunodzikira patinotaura nezvemuti wakura.

Inotumbuka panguva yechirimo, apo inflorescence inoumbwa nenhamba hombe yemaruva eunisexual anotumbuka. Inobereka michero kusvika kumagumo emwaka yakafanana nemaglobose capsules eanosvika 2-4 masendimita muhupamhi.

Unozvichengeta sei iwe?

Iyo liquidambar muti unotaridzika zvakanaka mubindu, asi zvakakosha kuti iwe uzive, pamusoro pehunhu hwayo, zvakare zvido zvayo. Nenzira iyi, iwe unozogona kuziva kana chiri chirimwa chaunonyatsoda:

Nzvimbo

Icho chirimwa icho inofanirwa kunge iri panze mazuva ese, gore rega. Kunzwa mashandurirwo anoitwa mwaka pamusoro pemwedzi kuchakubatsira iwe kuziva nguva yekubuda, nguva yekudonhedza mashizha, kuzorora kwenguva yakareba sei, kana nguva yekutangazve kukura semuenzaniso.

Kana ikachengetwa mumba, kana ikarimwa munzvimbo ine mamiriro ekunze anotonhora, kana kutombova panopisa, zvinoda mari yakawanda kuti ikure, sezvo uri muti unoda kuzorora munguva yechando, uye kune izvi unoda tembiricha kudonha pazasi pemadhigirii 0.

Pasi

Garden

Nekuda kwehukuru hwainosvika, chakanakira kuisima mugadheni nekukasira, nekukurumidza painokwana masentimita makumi maviri. Ehe, kana ikadyarwa iri diki kwazvo, zvinokurudzirwa kwazvo kuti uichengetedze kubva kumhuka dzinogona kudyara nemambure.

Ivhu, kunyangwe iwe usiri kuda kumirira kuti rikure kana kana iwe ukarisima rakakura, rinofanira kunge riine acidic. Icho chirimwa chinowanzotambura nesimbi chlorosis muvhu revhu, inoda iron chelates kazhinji. Zvakare, kana mamiriro ekunze ari Mediterranean, zvirinani kushandisa musanganiswa weamaama uye pumice kuitira kuti igone kukura zvakajairika.

Ruva poto

Sezvo iri mbeu kudzamara yasvika pane imwe saizi, zvinokurudzirwa zvikuru kuti ive muhari. Iyi inofanirwa kuve nemakomba ekudhirowa, uye inogona kugadzirwa nepurasitiki kana ivhu, kunyangwe kana iwe ukasarudza yekutanga sarudzo, tinokurudzira poto yepurasitiki yekunze, inova inopokana zvakanyanya nemamiriro ezvakatipoteredza pane yakajairika.

Chero zvazviri, iyo substrate inoshandiswa inofanira kunge yakanangana nemiti yeacid, senge iyi yavanotengesa pano.

Nzira yekudiridza sei liquidambar?

Iyo liquidambar chirimwa icho hairambe kusanaya kwemvura. Kana zhizha richipisa (30ºC kana kupfuura) uye rakaoma, zvinogona kunge zvichidikanwa kudiridza kazhinji, senge katatu kana kunyangwe kana pavhiki. Munguva yechando, kana munguva yekunaya, iyi frequency ichave ishoma, nekuti ivhu rinotora nguva yakareba kuti riome.

Zvakakosha kudiridza nemvura yemvura kana isina lime, nekuda kwechikonzero chimwe chete icho chatakataura pasati pasvika nyika: kana ikadiridzwa nemvura ine calcareous, haizokwanise kutora iyo iron sezvo yakavharwa. Nekudaro, mashizha awo anozopedzisira ave kuita yero, kunze kwekunge ichidiridzwa nematare esimbi, kana imwe neimwe yakakodzera kudyiwa nevanhu.

Vanyoreri

Muchirimo, uye kunyanya muzhizha, zvinokurudzirwa kubhadhara iyo ambar liquid kamwechete pasvondo kana mazuva gumi nemashanu. Kune izvi, organic manyowa anoshandiswa, senge kompositi kana guano, kana makomputa (makemikari). Iwe unogona zvakare kusarudza kushandisa ese maviri marudzi: mwedzi mumwe chete uye unotevera mwedzi mumwe.

Kuchekerera

Hausi muti unofanirwa kuchekererwa. Nayo pachayo inowana chimiro uye kutakura iyo yatinoda zvakanyanya. Zvisinei, kana iwe ukaona kuti ane bazi rakaoma, usazeze kuribvisa pazvinenge zvakakodzera.

Kudyara kana kupandukira nguva

Kana iwe uchida kuidyara mubindu kana kuchinja hari, zviite muchirimo. Asi chenjera, chete kana chiri chirimwa chakatodzika midzi zvakanaka. Kuburitsa liquidambar kubva muhari iyo yanga irimo kwenguva pfupi kunogona kuishayisa simba sezvo mudzi bhora (chingwa chevhu) raizoputsika uye midzi yawo yaizokuvara.

Saka, usati waita chero chinhu, ita shuwa kuti midzi irikubuda mumakomba ekudhirowa, kana kana ukasimudza - zvinyoro nyoro - unoona iro rese bhora kubuda.

Kuwanza

Iwo muti uyo inowanza nembeu, iyo inoda kutonhora isati yamera. Neichi chikonzero, kana tembiricha iri munharaunda mako ichiderera pazasi pe10ºC munguva yechando uye paine chando, unogona kudzidyara muhari kuitira kuti zvisikwa zviite basa rayo; asi kana mamiriro ekunze ari akapfava, chakanakira kuadzikamisa mufiriji kwemwedzi mitatu patembiricha ye6ºC.

Kuti fungi irege kuvakuvadza, zvinokurudzirwa zvikuru kuvabata nendarira (yekutengesa pano) kana hupfu sarufa.

Rusticity

Inodzivisa zvese kutonhora uye chando kusvika -18ºC.

Ndezvipi zvinoshandiswa zvinopihwa liquidambar?

Iyo amber muti chirimwa chine mashandisirwo akati wandei:

Chishongo

Ndiyo yakanyanya kupararira. Inodyarwa yakawanda muminda, kungave senge yakasarudzika specimen kana mumapoka. Semuenzaniso, yakanaka kwazvo mukuenderana, ichigadzira yakasikwa uye marefu mahedheni ayo anopa kuvanzika kunzvimbo yacho. Asi inogona zvakare kushanda se bonsai.

Mishonga

Ose resin, makwati nemidzi zvakange zvatoshandiswa nevaNative America ku low fever, kucheka manyoka, sekuzorodza, uye kugadzirisa matambudziko eganda.

Madera

Huni dzedanda radzo dzinoshandiswa gadzira fanicha uye nezvimwe (senge mapikicha emapikicha) kuti dzive nedzimba. Iyo compact uye zviyo zvayo zvakanaka, asi kuramba kwayo mamiriro ekunze kune mashoma kwazvo.

Kwokutenga kupi?

Kana iwe uchida kuve neyako liquid liquid, tinya apa kutenga mbeu.

Iwe unofungei nezve iyi mhando? Unofarira? Pasina kupokana, iwo mumwe wemiti yakanakisa yatinogona kuwana, saka kana uine nzvimbo uye uchida kudyara chirimwa chinomiririra saizi yacho neruvara, usazeze kuusarudza.