Muzvitsuwa zveCanary kune zvirimwa zvekunaka kwakasarudzika, ese ari maviri anoshandiswa sezvishongo. Imwe yeaya ane maruva anodakadza kwazvo ndeaya anogamuchira zita resainzi lotus maculatus, uye yakajairika Pigeon Beak kana kungoti Lotus.
Ndicho yakakura upholstery kana yekuvhara pasi iyo, nekuwedzera, inogona kurimwa muhari. Nekudaro, kana imba yako ikashaya ruvara, usazeze kuvapa iyo ne lotus maculatus.
Mavambo uye hunhu hwe lotus maculatus
Yedu protagonist chisingaperi herbaceous chirimwa chinowanikwa kuCanary Islands. Inosvika pakureba ingangoita 15-20cm uye ine chinotakura chinotakura.. Iwo madzinde acho ane matavi akakurisa uye akaonda kwazvo, asingasviki 0,5cm kukora. Mashizha akaonda, lanceolate, uye girini muvara. Maruva acho anoda kuziva chaizvo, nekuti peturu dzinogoverwa nenzira yekuti zvinotiyeuchidza nezvekuonekwa kwemuromo wenjiva kana chihwenga, ndosaka zvichinyatso kuzivikanwa seizvi: Pico de paloma kana Pico de Loro.
Iyo ine yekukurumidza chaizvo kukura kwehuwandusaka unogona kudyara mubindu uye uwane kuti ifukidze nzvimbo yakakura pasina nguva. Asi ngatione zvakadzama.
Njiva muromo unochengeta
Nzvimbo
- panze: inofanirwa kunge iri mukutarisa kwezuva. Iyo inogona zvakare kukura mu semi-mumvuri, asi zvakakosha kuti ipe iyo yakananga zuva zuva kanokwana maawa mana pazuva.
- Interior: inofanira kuiswa mukamuri inopenya kwazvo, padyo nepahwindo kana mune patio yemukati.
Ivhu kana substrate
- Garden: hazvina basa. Inogona kukura mushe kunyangwe pane ane calcareous.
- Ruva poto: Kana ichinge yakura muhari, zvichave zvakafanira kuisima mune imwe ine substrate ine yakanakisa drainage, semuenzaniso iyo inotevera musanganiswa ichave iine: nhema peat ine perlite muzvikamu zvakaenzana.
Kudiridza
Icho chirimwa chinoshora kusanaya kwemvura zvakanaka uye chisingashiviriri kumvura zvakanaka. Naizvozvo, unofanira kudiridza zvishoma, uchiita kuti ivhu riome zvachose pakati pemvura.
Vanyoreri
Kubva pakutanga kwechirimo kusvika kumagumo ezhizha, zvinokurudzirwa kusanganisa nemafuta manyowa manyowa, se guano o manyowa. Ini zvakare ndinokurudzira kushandisa iyo yegungwa kuburitsa fetiraiza zvakanyanya apo neapo (yega yega 3 mwedzi kana zvakadaro), sezvo iri yakafuma kwazvo mune zvinovaka muviri. Izvi hazvifanire kushandiswa kazhinji sezvo zviri alkaline zvakanyanya uye zvinogona kukonzera matambudziko.
Kuwanza
Mbeu
Kuti uwane makopi matsva e lotus maculatus Uchishandisa mhodzi, zviri nani kuzvitenga muzvitoro zvepamhepo, kunyanya kana panguva ino tichiri tisina kana zvirimwa, munguva yegore. Kana tangova navo kumba, tinovaisa mugirazi remvura kwemaawa makumi maviri nemana. Zuva rinotevera, isu ticharasa izvo zvisinga gone (ndivo ndivo vachasara vachifamba), uye isu tichadyara zvakasara. Sei? Zviri nyore kwazvo:
- Chinhu chekutanga chatichaita kugadzira mubhedha wembeu. Saka nekudaro tinogona kushandisa midziyo yemukaka, magirazi eyogati, hari dzemaruva, ... Kana iri nyaya yekushandisa midziyo yezvinhu zvinodyiwa, zvakakosha kuti ugeze zvakanaka nemvura nedonhedza dhishi rekuwachira, woita gomba pachigadziko kuburikidza iyo mvura yakasara inogona kubuda.
- Mushure mezvo, tinoizadza neyakajairika tsika substrate yakasanganiswa ne30% perlite uye tinoidiridza kuitira kuti inyatso nyoroveswa.
- Tevere, isu tinodyara mbeu, kure kure kubva kune mumwe nemumwe nepatinogona. Hazvina kufanira kuti uise mazhinji pamwechete mubhedha imwechete yembeu, nekuti kana tikazviita gare gare taizonetseka kuzvipatsanura. Kuve nepfungwa shoma kana shoma yekuti ingani inokwana, ziva kuti muhari ine dhayamita ye10,5 cm haufanirwe kuisa inopfuura matatu.
- Ipapo, tinovafukidza netete yakatetepa kwazvo yeiyo substrate (yakakwana zvekuti ivo havangoburitswe pachena kuzuva) uye nekusasa sarufa shoma kana mhangura kudzivirira kuoneka kwefungus.
- Pekupedzisira, tinodiridza uye toiisa munzvimbo yakajeka.
Kana zvese zvikafamba mushe, wekutanga kumera achaona nyika mushure memazuva gumi nemana.
Dzinde cuttings
Kana isu tichida kuwedzeredza yedu Pico de paloma, nzira iri nyore ndeyekuzviita ne stem cuttings. Kuti tiite izvi, isu tinongofanira cheka hunde ingangoita 20cm, bvisa mashizha kubva pachigadziko woadyara muhari ine substrate yezvirimwa. Ipapo, tinoidiridza zvakanaka uye mukufamba kwemwedzi wakanyanya ichadzura.
Kuve nemukana wakakura wekubudirira, tinogona kuisa nhumbu pachigadziko cheupfu hwekutora mahormone, asi hazvidiwe.
Kuchekerera
Sezvo iine yakavhurika kuvandudza, inogona kusungwa nguva dzose kuitira kuti ive ine chiumbwe chakaomarara chigero chakamboiswa disinfected nedoro repamishonga.
Kudyara kana kupandukira nguva
Muchirimo, kana iyo tembiricha shoma iri 10ºC kana yakakwira.
Zvipembenene
Izvo zvisingawanzo kuti iine, asi kana nharaunda yacho yakaoma kwazvo inogona kutambura nekurwiswa kwevamwe aphid, iyo inogona kubviswa neruoko kana ne swab kubva munzeve dzakanyikwa mu pharmacy doro.
Rusticity
Inotaridzika zvakanyanya kutonhora. Inogona chete kurimwa panze kana padiki tembiricha iri 5ºC kana yakakwira.
Wakamboona chirimwa senge lotus maculatus?
Mhoro. Ndine mukanwa wesirivha wehangaiwa. Yakanga yakanaka kusvika mwedzi miviri yapfuura. Iye zvino rave nemashizha aro zvakanyanya kupetana. Zviri kuoma here?
Mhoro Angelica.
Wakatarisa here kana iine chero matambudziko? Kazhinji, chokwadi chekuti mashizha ari kutenderera anowanzo kuve nekuda kwe mealybug, kana dzimwe nguva nekuda kwekushomeka kwemvura + kupisa.
Unoidiridza kangani? Zvakakosha kuti usapinda mvura, asi pese paunofanira kudiridza, unofanirwa kudira mvura kusvikira ivhu rese ranyoroveswa.
Kana usina chokwadi, taura nesu.
Ndinokutendai!