Nzira yekutarisira Zinnias?

Mufananidzo - Flickr / rachelgreenbelt

Pakati pezvirimwa zvegore negore, pane zvimwe zvakanaka kwazvo uye zvakanaka. Zvakanyanya kudaro, kuti rake rekupedzisira zita ndere elegans. Isu tinotaura nezve, hongu, iyo zinnias, inozivikanwawo saRosa mystica kana Flor de Papel.

Ungada here kuziva kuti maruva akanaka aya anotarisirwa sei? Handei ikoko.

Hunhu hweZinnias

Zinnias, ane zita resainzi ndi Zinnia elegans, Iwo ari herbaceous michero ine yegore kana yemwaka kutenderera iyo inogona kurimwa zvese muhari uye muminda.. Vanotaridzika kunge epamoyo wepakati, uye zvakare ichiperekedzwa nemamwe maruva ayo ekugadzira musanganiswa unoshamisa wemavara.

Mashizha ayo akaisa ovhiri, akatarisana, aine mucherechedzo wepakati mutsinga, uye nerima rakasvibira ruvara. Mhando diki dzinosvika pakureba pakati pe15cm ne90cm kune hombe, saka ivo vakakwana pakushongedza chero kona.

Zinnias inotumbuka rini?

Maruva anotumbuka kubva pakutanga kwezhizha kudonha. Iwo anogona kuve emhando dzakasiyana dzakasiyana: chena, yero, orenji, tsvuku, ndarira, crimson, lilac, pepuru kana girini. Pamusoro pezvo, pane izvo zvakapetwa kaviri (ndokuti, zvidimbu zviviri zvepeturu), uye zvakapusa.

Vanochengetwa sei?

Kana iwe uchida kuva nekopi imwe kana anopfuura eZinnias, ipapo isu tinokuudza iwe kuti chii kutarisira kwavo:

Nzvimbo

Mufananidzo - Flickr / Chris Gladis

La Zinnia elegans inofanirwa kukura kunze kwemusha, sezvo ichida zuva chairo. Zvakare, zvakakosha kuti ifumurwe kanokwana maawa mana pazuva, asi zvirinani kuti ive panguva yese kuitira kuti igone kutumbuka zvakanyanya uye zvirinani.

Ichi chinhu chaunofanirwa kufunga nezvacho kana uchironga kugadzira nziyo pamwe nezvimwe zvirimwa mumirimi, nekuti zvese zvaunoisa zvinofanirwa kumira kuzuva, senge geraniums (Geranium nePelargonium) kana convolvulus somuenzaniso.

Substrate kana ivhu

Iyo inotenda kwazvo uye inochinja miriwo. Neichi chikonzero, unogona kuikura pane zvakajairika zvinokura substrates, senge yepasirese (iri kutengeswa pano). Ikozvino, kana iwe uchigara mune imwe nzvimbo iyo kunonaya kazhinji muchirimo uye / kana muzhizha, zvinokurudzirwa kuti iwe uzvisanganise ne50% perlite kuitira kana ikasatakura. Nenzira iyi, njodzi yekuora midzi ichave yakaderera zvakanyanya.

Kune rumwe rutivi, Kana iwe uchida kuva nazvo pasi, unofanirwa kuona kuti pasi rinokwanisa kusefa mvura pamwero wakanaka. Uye ndeyekuti mune idzodzo dzinorema uye dzakaumbika midzi ichave nematambudziko nekuda kwemvura yakawandisa.

Kudiridza

Kudiridza kweZinnia inofanirwa kunge ichiwanzoitika muzhizha, zvimwe zvichitapudza zororo regore. Iwe unofanirwa kudzivirira ivhu kuti riome zvachose kunze usati wadiridza zvakare, asi zvakare unofanirwa kudzivirira kumhara kwemvura. Iyo yakanaka ndeye kudiridza mazuva ese e2-3, zvinogona kutodikanwa kuwedzera iyo frequency kana kuchipisa zvakanyanya.

Chiratidzo chinotitaurira kuti chirimwa chinoda mvura nekukurumidza mashizha akadonha, asi hazvina kunaka kuendesa kune kwakanyanya. Naizvozvo, kunyanya panguva yekupisa kwehusimbe tinofanirwa kungwarira, uye kutarisa hunyoro hwepasi zuva rega rega kudiridza kana zvichidikanwa.

Saizvozvowo, Usawane mashizha kana maruva akanyorova kana akavezwa kuzuva panguva iyoyo. Kana iwe uchida kuzorodza chirimwa, chichaitwa masikati machena uye nekunyorovesa chete mashizha, nekuti kana iwe ukawedzerawo mvura kumaruva, ivo vaizooma nguva yavo isati yasvika.

Vanyoreri

Unoda a Zinnia elegans iyo ine hutano chaihwo uye yakasimba zvakakwana kuti ikure? Ipapo usazeze kuibhadhara munguva yese yemaruva. Inogona kubhadharwa nemamineral fotereza yemaruva zvirimwa zvichitevera zvinongedzo zvakatsanangurwa pachigadzirwa kurongedza, uye zvakare nefetiraiza yechisikigo senge guano kana algae mushoma.

Ehezve, pese paunenge uchida kudiridza chero chirimwa chine mafetiraiza ezvakatangira, ita shuwa kuti kumwe kunhu pane mudziyo kunoratidza chitambi chinotaura chakadai. Mvumo yekurima zvakasikwa. Kana zvirinani, inotaura nezve "organic kurima". Kana ikasazviratidza, saka haisi fetiraiza chaiyo (tsime, kunze kwekunge ari manyowa akatengwa kubva kune mumwe munhu ane mabhiza, huku uye / kana mamwe marudzi emhuka, kana kubva kumombe, hongu).

Asi chero zvakadaro, uye sezvo zinnia chirimwa chidiki, fetiraiza shoma inofanira kuwedzerwa. Kana iri mvura, rairo dziri mumudziyo dzinofanira kuteverwa, uye kana iri hupfu, isingasviki ruoko rwechirimo kamwe chete pamazuva gumi nemashanu kana makumi maviri inokwana.

Kuchekerera

Iwe haunyatso kuida, asi kudzikisira njodzi yekurwara maruva akasvava anofanira kubviswa. Tora chigero, chigeze semuenzaniso nejira nyoro kana nesipo yakapfava nemvura, uye cheka hunde kubva kwayakazvara. Nenzira iyi iwe uchaita kuti iratidzike yakanyanya kutsvinda.

Kuwanza

Yakawedzeredzwa nembeu muchirimo. Matanho aunoteera aya ndeawo atinokuudza pazasi:

1. Kutanga, iwe unofanirwa kuisa substrate inokura mumubhedha wembeu. Saka nekudaro iwe unogona kushandisa mapoto, asi isu tinokurudzira iyo horticultural seedbed tray (senge ndizvo) kuve nehutongi hukuru pamusoro pekumera uye kukura kwembeu.
2. Ipapo mvura. Dururirai mvura kusvikira substrate yanyorova.
3. Wobva wawedzera mhodzi. Kana ukasarudza kuzvidyara muhari, unofanirwa kuzviisa zvakasiyana, uye kwete anopfuura maviri mune yega; Kana iwe uchizogadzira mune yemidziyo tireyi, isa imwe mugomba rega rega.
4. Chekupedzisira, vigai nehutete hwakatsetseka hwe substrate, uye isa mubhedha wembeu kunze.

Mbeu dzichamera mukati memazuva mashoma. Muchokwadi, muvhiki (dzimwe nguva kushoma) ivo vanototanga kumera.

Rusticity

Hazvidzivirire kutonhora. Iwo mushonga wegore uno unoita mashandiro ayo mukati memwedzi inodziya yegore; mushure mekuita maruva, inooma. Asi iro harisi dambudziko, nekuti sekutaura kwatamboita, kudyara mbeu nekuita kuti dzimere zviri nyore kwazvo.

Kwokutenga kupi?

Kana iwe uchida kuva neyako Zinnia elegans, unogona kuwana mbeu nekudzvanya apa:

Batlle Seeds - Zinnia...

1,90 €

Ona kupiwa Ona maficha

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