Mufananidzo - Wikimediia / SofianRafflesia
Kunyangwe paine zvirimwa zvinonhuwirira zvakanaka kwazvo, kune zvimwe izvo, zvinopesana, zvinogadzira maruva ane hwema hwakaipa. Iwo ndeavo vanhu vazhinji vasingade kuva nawo mubindu ravo, kunyangwe runako runoshamisa. Uye ndeyekuti mune dzimwe nguva yakanyanyisa zvekuti zvinokwanisika kuti uzvione kune akati wandei metres kutenderedza.
Ungada kuziva mazita avo here? Zvichida unotsunga kuzvirima, kana kuti unosarudza kuzvichengetera kure newe. Chero zvazviri, iwe uchave unokwanisa kuzviwana pazasi.
Amorphophallus titanum (Chitunha chitunha)
Amorphophallus zvirimwa zvine rhizomatous zvinokura mumasango emvura kubva kuAfrica kuenda kuPacific Islands. Imwe yemhando dzakakurumbira ndeye Amorphophallus titanum, iyo inosvika pakukwirira kwemamita imwe. Ruva rayo, rinozivikanwa seruva rechitunha nekuda kwekunhuwirira kwaro kwakaipa, rinorema rinoshamisa 15kg.
Aristolochia grandiflora (Pelican maruva)
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Maja Dumat
Kuzivikanwa se ruva renungu, ichi chirimwa chekukwira chakasununguka chinoberekerwa kuCaribbean chisingasiye chero munhu asina hanya. Izvo hazviwanzo kupfuura hafu yemita pakukwirira, asi nemashizha ayo akaita semoyo uye maruva yeyero ane reddish centre iyo kunhuhwirira kwayo kusinganakidze, ndeimwe yemhando idzo dzinofanirwa kukura kana ichiiswa kure nenzvimbo dzekupfuura.
asimina triloba (assimilate)
Mufananidzo - Flickr / Dyara Image Raibhurari
Inozivikanwa seasimina kana Florida custard apple, uye iri shrub yemuno kumabvazuva kweUnited States. Inosvika pakureba kwemamita mashanu, uye Kunyangwe paine hwema hwakaipa hwemaruva ayo, ndeimwe yemiti yemichero yakakurudzirwa kuti ikure munzvimbo dzinotonhora.: inotsigira kusvika -25ºC, uye inogara zvinoshamisa munzvimbo dzinotonhora zvakanyanya uye kutonhora kwechando. Ehe, kunyange hazvo michero ichidyiwa, iine kutapira kunonaka, mbeu dzine muchetura saka zvakakosha kuti zvibviswe kunyanya vasati vape chibereko kuvana.
Crescentia alata (Jicaro)
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / 阿 橋 HQ
La Crescentia alata, inozivikanwa seMexicoan zucchini kana jícaro, unogara uri muti wegirini unogara kuMexico kuenda kuCosta Rica. Inosvika pakureba kwemamirita 8-14, uye inogadzira yero uye yepepuru maruva mukati megore uye zhizha. Idzi dzinobuda kubva padzinde, uye hwema hwadzo ndidzo dzinodiwa nenhunzi. Kunyangwe isinganakidze vanhu, chirimwa chine mashandisirwo akati wandei: pulp yemichero inoshandiswa kurapa matambudziko ekufema, mbeu dzinodyiwa nekuravira kwadzo, uye sadza remuchero rinoshandiswa kugadzira ndiro nezvimwe zvakadaro.
Dracunculus vulgaris (Flytrap)
Mufananidzo - Wikimediia / P. Pickaert
El Dracunculus vulgaris, yemuno muMediterranean, chirimwa chekushongedza chaizvo. Muchokwadi, muNorth America zvakajairika kuti uzvione mune zvese zvakavanzika uye zvegadheni minda. Nekudaro, zvine mukurumbira inozivikanwa se flytrap, Uye hazvishamisi. Ruva rayo rinopa kunhuwirira kunoyeuchidza nyama uye, chokwadi, nhunzi hadzizeze kuishanyira.
Helicodiceros muscivorus (Yaro flytrap)
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Göteborgs botaniska trädgård
Inozivikanwa seyaro flytrap, chirimwa chechisikigo cheBalearic Islands, Corsica neSardinia. Iyo ndiyo inonyanya kufarira, nekuti inokwanisa kuwedzera tembiricha yayo kukwezva mapollinator ayo: nhunzi dzeblue. Neichi chikonzero, inozivikanwa seyaro flytrap. Kunhuhwirira kwazvo hakufadzi, nekuti inofanana nenyama yakaora.
Rafflesia arnoldii (Rafflesia)
Mufananidzo - Wikimediia / Henrik Ishihara Globaljuggler
La Rafflesia arnoldii Icho chirimwa chinonyanya kufarira chisvetuka (ndiko kuti, chinodya zvinovaka muviri zvakawanikwa nezvimwe zvirimwa) zvinogara mumasango anodziya uye ane hunyoro eSoutheast Asia. Icho chirimwa chisina mashizha, uye chine hunde hupfupi. Ruva rake, iro inorema kusvika pa10kgInoonekwa seyakakura kwazvo pasirese, kuyera kupfuura 100cm muhupamhi. Chimwe chezvinhu zvakasarudzika zvemuti uyu kunhuwirira kwawo, uye kunyanya kupisa kwayo. Hongu, inokwanisa kuburitsa kupisa simba kukwezva zvipembenene.
Stapelia grandiflora (Stapelia)
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Rosa-Maria Rinkl
La Stapelia grandiflora chirimwa chinotapira chine mukurumbira wakakura mukuunganidzwa kwemiti yemurenje kana zvimwewo. Chizvarwa chekondinendi yeAfrica, inokura kusvika pakukwirira kwe10-15cm. Maruva ayo akanaka kwazvo, asi hwema hwayo hauna kukodzera kumhino dzinotapira.
Symplocarpus fetidus (Fetid kabichi)
Mufananidzo - Wikimedia / Alpsdake
Skunk kabichi kana, sekuzivikanwa kwayo, swamp kabichi, chirimwa chakazvarwa kumabvazuva kweNorth America iyo inokura kusvika panosvika makumi mashanu emamita pakureba. Inotanga kuburitsa maruva ayo muchirimo, uye gare gare painosvava, mashizha anotumbuka. Kana hunde ikatemwa inoburitsa hwema hwakaipa kwazvo, ndosaka ichizivikanwa se fetid kabichi. Kunge mamwe marudzi, zvakare inokwanisa kuwedzera tembiricha yayo, zvese kuzvidzivirira kubva kuchando chakanyoreswa munzvimbo yayo yepanyama uye nekukwezva mapollinator.
Unoziva here mamwe maruva ane hwema hwakaipa? Iwe unofungei nezve avo vatakakudzidzisa? Ichokwadi ndechekuti mamwe akanaka, asi pasina kupokana zvirinani kuzviisa munzvimbo dzakasununguka.